Ownership Submission
FORM 4
Check this box if no longer subject to Section 16. Form 4 or Form 5 obligations may continue. See Instruction 1(b).
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES

Filed pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Section 17(a) of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 or Section 30(h) of the Investment Company Act of 1940
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(Print or Type Responses)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person *
LINDNER CARL H III
  2. Issuer Name and Ticker or Trading Symbol
AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP INC [AFG]
5. Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
(Check all applicable)
__X__ Director _____ 10% Owner
__X__ Officer (give title below) _____ Other (specify below)
Co-CEO & Co-President
(Last)
(First)
(Middle)
ONE EAST FOURTH STREET
3. Date of Earliest Transaction (Month/Day/Year)
02/12/2009
(Street)

CINCINNATI, OH 45202
4. If Amendment, Date Original Filed(Month/Day/Year)
6. Individual or Joint/Group Filing(Check Applicable Line)
_X_ Form filed by One Reporting Person
___ Form filed by More than One Reporting Person
(City)
(State)
(Zip)
Table I - Non-Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
1.Title of Security
(Instr. 3)
2. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year) 2A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year) 3. Transaction Code
(Instr. 8)
4. Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed of (D)
(Instr. 3, 4 and 5)
5. Amount of Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s)
(Instr. 3 and 4)
6. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I)
(Instr. 4)
7. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership
(Instr. 4)
Code V Amount (A) or (D) Price
Common Stock 02/12/2009   A(1)   11,250 A $ 0 5,333,990 I #1 (2)
Common Stock 02/12/2009   G V 10,472 D $ 0 5,323,518 I #1 (2)
Common Stock               33,188 I #2 (3)
Common Stock               37,176.88 I #4 (4)
Common Stock               0 (5) I #6 (6)
Common Stock               129,151 I #7 (7)
Common Stock               191,202 I #8 (8)
Common Stock               10,055 I #9 (9)
Common Stock               20,402 I #11 (10)
Common Stock               1,468,500 I #12 (11)
Common Stock               2,376 I #14 (12)
Common Stock               30,457 I #15 (13)
Common Stock               35,230 (5) I #19 (14)
Common Stock               293,091 I #20 (15)
Common Stock               293,091 I #21 (16)
Common Stock               293,091 I #22 (17)
Common Stock               22,051 I #23 (18)

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Table II - Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
(e.g., puts, calls, warrants, options, convertible securities)
1. Title of Derivative Security
(Instr. 3)
2. Conversion or Exercise Price of Derivative Security 3. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year) 3A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year) 4. Transaction Code
(Instr. 8)
5. Number of Derivative Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed of (D)
(Instr. 3, 4, and 5)
6. Date Exercisable and Expiration Date
(Month/Day/Year)
7. Title and Amount of Underlying Securities
(Instr. 3 and 4)
8. Price of Derivative Security
(Instr. 5)
9. Number of Derivative Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s)
(Instr. 4)
10. Ownership Form of Derivative Security: Direct (D) or Indirect (I)
(Instr. 4)
11. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership
(Instr. 4)
Code V (A) (D) Date Exercisable Expiration Date Title Amount or Number of Shares
Employee Stock Option $ 19.1 02/12/2009   A   37,500     (19) 02/12/2019 Common Stock 37,500 $ 0 37,500 D  

Reporting Owners

Reporting Owner Name / Address Relationships
 Director  10% Owner  Officer  Other
LINDNER CARL H III
ONE EAST FOURTH STREET
CINCINNATI, OH 45202
  X     Co-CEO & Co-President  

Signatures

 Carl H. Lindner III By: Karl J. Grafe, as Attorney-in-Fact   02/17/2009
**Signature of Reporting Person Date

Explanation of Responses:

* If the form is filed by more than one reporting person, see Instruction 4(b)(v).
** Intentional misstatements or omissions of facts constitute Federal Criminal Violations. See 18 U.S.C. 1001 and 15 U.S.C. 78ff(a).
(1) Represents the grant of restricted stock that vests four years from the date of grant.
(2) Indirect #1: CHL III, TTEE (or his Successors) of the Carl H. Lindner III Family Trust DTD 8/29/02 as Amended. (c3)
(3) Indirect #2: Martha S. Lindner, (or her Successor) o the Martha S. Lindner Family Trust DTD 8/30/02 as amended. (c3)
(4) Indirect #4: The Company's Retirement and Savings Plans. The number of shares of Common Stock which would be represented by the value of the Reporting Person's Company Securities Funds account in the Issuer's Retirement and Savings Plan is based on a statement dated as of 12/31/08.
(5) On 2/12/2009, Indirect #6 transferred 10 shares to Indirect #19.
(6) Indirect #6: CDL (c3)
(7) Indirect #7: Keith E. Lindner TTEE, CDL Trust C/U Irrevocable Trust Agreement DTD 11/1/82. (c3)
(8) Indirect #8: Keith E. Lindner TTEE, MLB Trust C/U Irrevocable Trust Agreement DTD 11/1/82. (c3)
(9) Indirect #9: Keith E. Lindner TTEE, CDL Withdrawal Trust C/U Irrevocable Trust Agreement DTD 7/1/83. (c3)
(10) Indirect #11: Keith E. Lindner TTEE, CDL Trust C/U Irrevocable Trust Agreement DTD 7/1/83. (c3)
(11) Indirect #12: CHL Investments, LLC (c3)
(12) Indirect #14: CHL III, custodian of a minor. (c3)
(13) Indirect #15: KEL TTEE, MBL Trust C/U Irrevocable Trust Agreement DTD 7/1/83. (c3)
(14) Indirect #19: CDL TTEE of the CDL TR Dtd 11/22/06. (c3)
(15) Indirect #20: SCL TTEE CDL Trust DTD 10/26/05. (c3)
(16) Indirect #21: SCL TTEE MBL Trust Dtd 10/26/05. (c3)
(17) Indirect #22: SCL TTEE GD Trust Dtd 10/26/05. (c3)
(18) Indirect #23: KEL TTEE CDL Withdrawal Trust C/U Irrevocable Trust Agreement DTD 11/1/82. (c3)
(19) These Employee Stock Options ("Options") become exercisable as to 20% of the shares initially granted on the first anniversary of the date of grant, with an additional 20% becoming exercisable on each subsequent anniversary. The Options were granted under the Issuer's Stock Option Plan pursuant to Rule 16b-3.

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