UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

October 17, 2011

 

Commission File Number: 0001284823

 


 

XYRATEX LTD

 (Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

Langstone Road,

Havant
PO9 1SA
United Kingdom

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:
x Form 20-F     o Form 40-F

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o

 

 

 


 


 

NEWS RELEASE

 

Havant, UK — October 17, 2011 - Xyratex Ltd (Nasdaq: XRTX) today released the following financial information for the third quarter of its 2011 fiscal year, ending August 31, 2011:

 

·                                          Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

·                                          Unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

2



 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

This section contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and other factors include those listed under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 20-F as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.

 

Overview

 

We are a leading provider of enterprise-class data storage subsystems and hard disk drive capital equipment. We operate in two business segments: Networked Storage Solutions (NSS) and Storage Infrastructure (SI).

 

Our NSS products are primarily hard disk drive (HDD) based storage subsystems, which we provide to Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and our SI products consist of disk drive manufacturing process equipment, which we sell directly to manufacturers of disk drives and disk drive components. We form long-term strategic relationships with our customers and we support them through our operations in the United States, Asia and Europe. In our 2010 fiscal year, sales to our top six customers, NetApp Inc., Dell Inc., Seagate Technology PLC, IBM, Western Digital Corporation and EMC accounted for 91% of our revenues with sales to NetApp, Dell, Seagate and IBM accounting for 41%, 14%, 13% and 11% of our revenues respectively. Our top six customers in the nine months ended August 31, 2011 were NetApp, Dell, IBM, Hewlett-Packard, EMC and Seagate and accounted for 93% of our revenues with sales to NetApp, Dell and IBM accounting for 43%, 22% and 12% of our revenues, respectively. We had 35 customers that individually contributed more than $0.5 million to revenues in our 2010 fiscal year.

 

As well as our manufacturing and operational capability, our revenues are highly dependent on our research and development efforts. We enter into joint development projects with our key customers and suppliers in order to research and introduce new technologies and products.

 

Revenues

 

Revenues from sales of products in both of our segments are impacted by underlying increases in the amount of digitally stored information. Our NSS revenues are primarily dependent on the worldwide external disk storage systems market, the market share of our OEM customer base, particularly that of key customers, and changes in that customer base. Our SI revenues are primarily derived from the sale of four main product lines: disk drive production test and qualification systems, media write systems, automation and factory control technology, and optical inspection systems. Our SI revenues are specifically affected by changes in shipped volume and increases in the individual storage capacity of disk drives. Revenues from these products are subject to significant fluctuations, particularly from quarter to quarter, as they are dependent on the capital investment decisions and installation schedules of our customers.

 

In our 2009 fiscal year, our NSS and SI revenues were impacted by the effects of upheaval in the financial markets on the macro-economic environment. This impact was particularly severe for the SI business as the disk drive manufacturers scaled back their production capacity in response to lower demand, particularly for personal computers. We saw customer demand increase in the second half of 2009 as underlying market conditions improved both for enterprise and consumer storage and that trend continued into the first half of 2010, with a particularly significant increase in revenues for SI products. We believe that, for SI products, 2010 revenues partly reflected the impact of a lower than expected level of capital expenditure by the disk drive manufacturers in 2009 relative to underlying demand for HDDs. We have estimated that this increased 2010 revenues by approximately $70 million. We have seen a reduction in the level of demand for our SI products in 2011, which we believe reflects changes in the underlying market for disk drives, such as a reduction in demand for laptop drives, as well as customer specific factors including the proposed acquisition by Western Digital of the disk drive operations of Hitachi, an emerging customer and the effect of increased competition for production test and qualification systems. For these reasons our SI revenues have fallen significantly in the first nine months of our 2011 fiscal year.

 

3



 

Over at least the past five years we have seen underlying growth in demand for NSS products from many of our OEM customers, which we believe relates to factors including increases in the amount of digitally stored information, increased IT spending, growth in the specific markets that our customers address and an increased market share of our customers. Commencing in 2009 we enabled our largest customer, NetApp, to source a proportion of the products we supply from an alternative supplier. This proportion is set at a maximum of 25% for our 2011 fiscal year, increasing to 50% in our 2012 fiscal year. Over the longer term our revenues with our major customers will significantly depend on our ability to develop and manufacture products that compete well with those provided by contract manufacturers and these customers’ own development efforts.

 

Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuations

 

The functional currency for all our operations is U.S. dollars and the majority of our revenues and cost of revenues are denominated in U.S. dollars. A significant proportion (approximately $65 million in our 2010 fiscal year) of our non-U.S. dollar operating expenses relates to payroll and other expenses of our U.K. operations. To a lesser extent we are also exposed to movements in the Malaysian Ringgit relative to the U.S. dollar due to our operations in Malaysia. We manage these exchange rate exposures through the use of forward foreign currency exchange contracts and option agreements. By using these derivative instruments, increases or decreases in our U.K. pound operating expenses resulting from changes in the U.S. dollar to U.K. pound exchange rate are partially offset by realized gains and losses on the derivative instruments.

 

In previous fiscal years there has been significant volatility in the exchange rate between the U.K. pound and the U.S. dollar. We have hedged the majority of our exposure to this exchange rate movement for approximately one year ahead and we are particularly impacted by the movement in average annual exchange rates.  The average value of the U.K. pound relative to the U.S. dollar did not move significantly from 2009 to 2010 and therefore expenses in the first nine months of our 2011 fiscal year have not varied significantly as a result of changes in exchange rates.

 

Gross Profit

 

Our gross profit margins change primarily as a result of fluctuations in our product and customer mix. Our gross margins also change as a result of changes to product pricing, provisions for obsolescence, manufacturing volumes and costs of components. The margins for our NSS products tend to be lower than the margins of our SI products and therefore our gross profit as a percentage of revenues will continue to vary with the proportions of revenues in each segment.

 

Operating expenses

 

We would generally expect operating expenses to change in line with changes in revenue. Although we reduced expenditure in 2009 as part of a cost reduction exercise, we continued to develop our technology base to support our customers and be able to take advantage of the market improvements that we subsequently experienced. We increased our expenditure during 2010 to support our customers’ growing demand and to expand on opportunities for growth in both of our segments. In 2011 we have experienced a significant fall in SI revenues. We are therefore reducing fixed costs where we are able to do so without impacting our competitive position, although this is unlikely to have a significant impact on overall operating expenses until 2012.

 

Due to the level of competition in the markets in which we operate and the rapid changes in technology, our future revenues are heavily dependent on the improvements we make to our products and the introduction of new products. During our 2010 fiscal year, our research and development expenses related to over 70 separate projects covering improving existing products, meeting customer specific requirements and entering new markets, such as development of a product to address the High Performance Computing market and our recently launched substrate optical inspection system.

 

Share Repurchase Plan, Dividend and Bank Facilities

 

We announced in March 2011 that we would recommence the share repurchase plan initially approved during the first quarter of 2008, and increased the maximum value of shares that may be repurchased. According to the revised terms of the plan, we may repurchase up to an additional $50 million of the outstanding shares following April 30, 2011. As of August 31, 2011, we had 28.3 million shares outstanding having repurchased 2.6 million shares at an aggregate cost of $23.9 million. This amount has been deducted from Additional Paid in Capital. In addition, we paid our first dividend in the third quarter of our 2011 fiscal year. The cash dividend was set at $0.05 a share and totaled approximately $1.5 million.

 

In April 2011, we canceled our credit facilities with our bank, HSBC. Prior to this we had multi-currency credit facilities with HSBC totaling $55 million. Our credit facilities have remained unutilized since 2005. We believe that our

 

4



 

existing cash balances will be sufficient to fund our operations over at least the next twelve months and plan to fund any share repurchases out of cash generated from operations. Therefore we have decided that the fees associated with maintaining the facilities are an unnecessary cost at this time. HSBC continue to provide us with operational banking facilities including a foreign exchange contract facility. We believe that HSBC, or another banking institution, would favorably consider providing us with new credit facilities in the future if there was a requirement and we were able to comply with usual banking covenants. However, we cannot assure you that such financing would be available to us on acceptable terms or at all.

 

Provision for Income Taxes

 

We are subject to taxation primarily in the United Kingdom, the United States and Malaysia. Our Malaysian operations benefit from a beneficial tax status which has provided us with a zero tax rate on substantially all of our income arising in Malaysia. The beneficial tax status relating to SI products was granted in 2006 and ends in April 2012. The beneficial tax status relating to NSS products was granted in February 2009 and ends in 2017. The beneficial tax status for both SI and NSS products is subject to meeting certain requirements. We are seeking to obtain future incentives to extend the beneficial arrangements for both product groups. We do not anticipate that our effective tax rate will increase significantly in our 2012 fiscal year.

 

We have significant loss carryforwards and other deferred tax assets in the United Kingdom and as a result we have not been required to make any significant U.K. tax payments in recent fiscal years. As of November 30, 2009, we recorded a $33.9 million valuation allowance against the book value of U.K. deferred tax assets at that date. Following the significant consolidated and U.K. subsidiary profit recorded in our 2010 fiscal year and our expectations for future fiscal years, we determined that no valuation allowance should be retained against the remaining $13.9 million deferred tax asset as of November 30, 2010.

 

In the United Kingdom and the United States, we benefit from research and development tax credits.

 

As of November 30, 2010, we retained a deferred tax asset of $10.1 million related to loss carryforwards and other timing differences in the United States. This includes an amount of $3.1 million related to temporary differences associated with equity compensation expense which was recorded in our 2010 fiscal year, having been previously not recognized. Of this amount, $2.6 million relates to 2009 with the remainder relating to 2010. Having determined that this amount was not material to prior periods and to net income for our 2010 fiscal year, we made the correction as a benefit to income taxes in our 2010 fiscal year.

 

Results from Continuing Operations

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected operating data as a percentage of revenues.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

August 31,

 

August 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

Revenues

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

Cost of revenues

 

83.3

 

82.4

 

85.5

 

82.1

 

Gross profit

 

16.7

 

17.6

 

14.5

 

17.9

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

8.3

 

5.6

 

8.3

 

5.3

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

4.6

 

3.7

 

4.9

 

3.5

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

0.3

 

0.2

 

0.3

 

0.2

 

Operating income

 

3.4

 

8.1

 

0.9

 

8.8

 

Net income

 

2.7

 

8.7

 

0.9

 

8.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment gross profit as a percentage of segment revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Networked Storage Solutions

 

17.2

 

12.0

 

15.5

 

13.2

 

Storage Infrastructure

 

9.6

 

33.8

 

4.4

 

34.3

 

 

5



 

Three Months Ended August 31, 2011 Compared to the Three Months Ended August 31, 2010

 

The following is a tabular presentation of our results of operations for the three months ended August 31, 2011 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2010. Following the table is a discussion and analysis of our business and results of operations for such periods.

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Increase/(Decrease)

 

 

 

August 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Amount

 

%

 

 

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Networked Storage Solutions

 

$

336,621

 

$

317,249

 

$

19,372

 

6.1

 

Storage Infrastructure

 

25,215

 

112,987

 

(87,772

)

(77.7

)

Total revenues

 

361,836

 

430,236

 

(68,400

)

(15.9

)

Cost of revenues

 

301,465

 

354,310

 

(52,845

)

(14.9

)

Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Networked Storage Solutions

 

58,063

 

38,061

 

20,002

 

52.6

 

Storage Infrastructure

 

2,420

 

38,232

 

(35,812

)

(93.7

)

Non cash equity compensation

 

(112

)

(367

)

255

 

 

Total gross profit

 

60,371

 

75,926

 

(15,555

)

(20.5

)

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

30,047

 

23,950

 

6,097

 

25.5

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

16,698

 

15,899

 

799

 

5.0

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

1,230

 

1,018

 

212

 

 

Operating income

 

12,396

 

35,059

 

(22,663

)

 

Interest income, net

 

209

 

29

 

180

 

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

2,948

 

(2,146

)

5,094

 

 

Net income

 

$

9,657

 

$

37,234

 

$

(27,577

)

 

 

Revenues

 

The 15.9% decrease in our revenues in the three months ended August 31, 2011 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2010 was primarily attributable to decreased sales of our SI products.

 

Revenues from sales of our NSS products increased by $19.4 million, or 6.1%. This was largely due to increased demand resulting from two of our customers being acquired by our largest customers and the subsequent sale of our products into the expanded market that these larger companies are able to address. This was offset by a $31.3 million decrease in revenue from our largest customer, NetApp, who, in accordance with the agreement we have with them, have sourced a greater proportion of the products we supply from an alternative supplier.

 

Revenues from sales of our SI products decreased by $87.8 million, or 77.7%. Demand for SI products reduced due to changes in the underlying market for disk drives such as a reduction in demand for laptop drives as well as customer specific factors, including the proposed acquisition by Western Digital of the disk drive operations of Hitachi, an emerging customer, and increased competition for the supply of production test and qualification systems. In addition, revenue in the first half of 2010 benefited from a catch-up following under investment by customers in 2009 in response to the recession.

 

Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit

 

The decrease in cost of revenues and in gross profit in the three months ended August 31, 2011 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2010 was primarily due to lower SI revenues. As a percentage of revenues, our gross profit was 16.7% for the three months ended August 31, 2011 compared to 17.6% for the three months ended August 31, 2010. This change was primarily attributable to the decrease in SI revenues and margins.

 

The gross margin for our NSS products increased to 17.2% in the three months ended August 31, 2011 from 12.0% in the three months ended August 31, 2010. This was primarily due to a number of changes to customer and product mix. These beneficial changes included a delay in the expected transition to new lower margin products and the

 

6



 

product mix effect of increased demand for higher margin products resulting from certain of our customers being acquired.

 

The gross margin for SI products decreased to 9.6% in the three months ended August 31, 2011, from 33.8% in the three months ended August 31, 2010. This decrease resulted primarily from the effect of fixed costs relative to lower volumes which reduced the gross margin by approximately 16%. The remaining shortfall related to changes in product mix, as 2011 revenue includes early stage products that are still in the higher cost introductory phase.

 

In measuring the performance of our business segments from period to period without variations caused by special or unusual items, we focus on gross profit by product group, which excludes a non-cash equity compensation charge of $0.1 million for the three months ended August 31, 2011 and $0.4 million for the three months ended August 31, 2010. See Note 12 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for a description of our segments and how we measure segment performance.

 

Research and Development

 

The $6.1 million, or 25.5%, increase in research and development expense in the three months ended August 31, 2011 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2010 resulted primarily from an increase in expenses related to actual and anticipated growth in the business, including an increase in external project costs of $3.4 million and staff costs of $2.2 million. Expenditures were reduced in 2009 in response to the recession and were increased through 2010 as business conditions improved. In September 2011 we commenced plans to reduce expenditure in response to the lower demand for SI products and therefore expect research and development expenses to decrease in 2012.

 

Selling, General and Administrative

 

Selling, general and administrative expense increased by $0.8 million, or 5.0%, in the three months ended August 31, 2011 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2010. The increase primarily resulted from increased costs related to supporting the planned increase in revenues, including a 20% increase in the number of employees. In September 2011, we commenced plans to reduce expenditures in response to the lower demand for SI products and therefore expect these expenses to decrease in 2012.

 

Provision (benefit) for Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes in the three months ended August 31, 2011 is based on our current estimate of the effective tax rate based on a forecast of income before taxes for the year ended November 30, 2011. The benefit for income taxes in the three months ended August 31, 2010 primarily related to an adjustment in respect of our 2009 fiscal year.

 

Net Income

 

The most significant contributors towards the recording of net income of $9.7 million for the three months ended August 31, 2011 compared to a net income of $37.2 million for the three months ended August 31, 2010, was the decrease in revenues in the SI segment.

 

Nine Months Ended August 31, 2011 Compared to the Nine Months Ended August 31, 2010

 

The following is a tabular presentation of our results of operations for the nine months ended August 31, 2011 compared to the nine months ended August 31, 2010. Following the table is a discussion and analysis of our business and results of operations for such periods.

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

Increase/(Decrease)

 

 

 

August 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Amount

 

%

 

 

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Networked Storage Solutions

 

$

971,969

 

$

932,132

 

$

39,837

 

4.3

 

Storage Infrastructure

 

88,914

 

272,969

 

(184,055

)

(67.4

)

Total revenues

 

1,060,883

 

1,205,101

 

(144,218

)

(12.0

)

Cost of revenues

 

907,411

 

989,083

 

(81,672

)

(8.3

)

Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Networked Storage Solutions

 

150,187

 

123,444

 

26,743

 

21.7

 

Storage Infrastructure

 

3,947

 

93,638

 

(89,691

)

(95.8

)

Non cash equity compensation

 

(662

)

(1,064

)

402

 

 

Total gross profit

 

153,472

 

216,018

 

(62,546

)

(29.0

)

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

88,272

 

63,955

 

24,317

 

38.0

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

52,114

 

42,776

 

9,338

 

21.8

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

3,279

 

2,975

 

304

 

 

Operating income

 

9,807

 

106,312

 

(96,505

)

 

Interest income, net

 

288

 

10

 

278

 

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

314

 

(851

)

1,165

 

 

Net income

 

$

9,781

 

$

107,173

 

$

(97,392

)

 

 

7



 

Revenues

 

The 12.0% decrease in our revenues in the nine months ended August 31, 2011 compared to the nine months ended August 31, 2010 was primarily attributable to decreased sales of our SI products.

 

Revenues from sales of our NSS products increased by $39.8 million, or 4.3%. This was largely due to increased demand resulting from two of our customers being acquired by our largest customers and the subsequent sale of our products into the expanded market that these larger companies are able to address. This was offset by a $38.5 million decrease in revenue from our largest customer, NetApp, who, in accordance with the agreement we have with them, have sourced a greater proportion of the products we supply from an alternative supplier.

 

Revenues from sales of our SI products decreased by $184.1 million, or 67.4%. Demand for SI products reduced due to changes in the underlying market for disk drives such as a reduction in demand for laptop drives as well as customer specific factors, including the proposed acquisition by Western Digital of the disk drive operations of Hitachi, an emerging customer, and increased competition for the supply of production test and qualification systems. In addition revenue in the first half of 2010 benefited from a catch-up following under investment by customers in 2009 in response to the recession.

 

Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit

 

The decrease in cost of revenues and in gross profit in the nine months ended August 31, 2011 compared to the nine months ended August 31, 2010 was primarily due to lower SI revenues. As a percentage of revenues, our gross profit was 14.5% for the nine months ended August 31, 2011 compared to 17.9% for the nine months ended August 31, 2010. This change was primarily attributable to the decrease in SI revenues and margins.

 

The gross margin for our NSS products increased to 15.5% in the nine months ended August 31, 2011 from 13.2% in the nine months ended August 31, 2010. This was attributable to a number of changes to customer and product mix. These beneficial changes included a delay in the expected transition to new lower margin products and the product mix effect of increased demand for higher margin products resulting from certain of our customers being acquired.

 

The gross margin for SI products decreased to 4.4% in the nine months ended August 31, 2011, from 34.3% in the nine months ended August 31, 2010. This decrease resulted from three main factors. Approximately $7 million of inventory write-downs, related to the reduction in demand, reduced the gross margin by 8.0%. Secondly, the effect of fixed costs relative to lower volumes reduced the gross margin by 13.8%. Thirdly, the remaining shortfall related to changes in product mix, as 2011 revenue includes early stage products that are still in the higher cost introductory phase.

 

In measuring the performance of our business segments from period to period without variations caused by special or unusual items, we focus on gross profit by product group, which excludes a non-cash equity compensation charge of $0.7 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2011 and $1.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2010. See Note 12 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for a description of our segments and how we measure segment performance.

 

Research and Development

 

The $24.3 million, or 38.0%, increase in research and development expense in the nine months ended August 31, 2011 compared to the nine months ended August 31, 2010 resulted primarily from an increase in expenses related to actual and anticipated growth in the business, including an increase in the number of employees of 12% and an increase in external project costs of $11.0 million. Expenditures were reduced in 2009 in response to the recession and were increased through 2010 as business conditions improved. We expect to reduce expenditures in 2012 in response to the lower demand for SI products.

 

8



 

Selling, General and Administrative

 

Selling, general and administrative expense increased by $9.3 million, or 21.8%, in the nine months ended August 31, 2011 compared to the nine months ended August 31, 2010. The increase primarily resulted from increased costs related to supporting the planned increase in revenues, including a 20% increase in the number of employees.

 

Provision (benefit) for Income Taxes

 

The benefit for income taxes in the nine months ended August 31, 2011 primarily related to a $2.2 million benefit resulting from the completion of an investigation into U.K. tax returns for 2007 and 2008. The remaining balance was based on our current estimate of the effective tax rate based on a forecast of income before taxes for the year ended November 30, 2011. The benefit for income taxes in the nine months ended August 31, 2010 includes an adjustment of $2.6 million is respect of our 2009 fiscal year. The remaining provision for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 primarily related to estimated U.S. income.

 

Net Income

 

The most significant contributors towards the recording of net income of $9.8 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2011 compared to a net income of $107.2 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2010, were the decrease in revenues in the SI segment and the $34.0 million increase in operating expenses.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

The following discussion and analysis of our results of operations include certain non-GAAP financial measures as identified in the reconciliation below. The intention in providing these non-GAAP measures is to provide supplemental information regarding our operational performance while recognizing that they have material limitations and that they should only be referred to, with reference to, and not considered to be a substitute for, or superior to, the corresponding GAAP measure. The financial results calculated in accordance with GAAP and reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the comparable GAAP measures should be carefully evaluated. The non-GAAP financial measures used by us may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies.

 

We believe that the provision of these non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors and investment analysts because it enables comparison to our historical operating results, those of competitors and other industry participants and also provides transparency to the measures used by management in operational and financial decision making. In relation to the specific items excluded: (a) intangible assets represent costs incurred by the acquired business prior to acquisition, are not cash costs and will not be replaced when the assets are fully amortized and therefore the exclusion of these costs provides management and investors with better visibility of the costs required to generate revenue over time; (b) equity compensation expense is non-cash in nature and is outside the control of management during the period in which the expense is incurred;  (c) the exclusion of the related tax effects of excluding items (a) and (b) is necessary to show the effect on net income of the change in tax expense that would have been recorded if these items had not been incurred; (d) the impact of the reduction in tax rates is non-cash and not comparable across periods or with other companies due to the existence of a significant U.K. related deferred tax asset which is expected to reduce over time.

 

Included in the table below is a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures as provided above.

 

 

 

Three Months ended

 

Nine Months ended

 

 

 

August 31,

 

August 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands, except per share
amounts)

 

Summary Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income To Non-GAAP Net Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP net income

 

$

9,657

 

$

37,234

 

$

9,781

 

$

107,173

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

1,230

 

1,018

 

3,279

 

2,975

 

Equity compensation

 

1,855

 

2,455

 

6,268

 

6,732

 

Tax effect of above non-GAAP adjustments

 

(1,127

)

 

(2,140

)

 

Effect of changes in tax rates

 

1,044

 

 

1,044

 

 

Deferred tax on equity compensation

 

 

(3,148

)

 

(3,148

)

Non-GAAP net income

 

$

12,659

 

$

37,559

 

$

18,232

 

$

113,732

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share (GAAP)

 

$

0.32

 

$

1.19

 

$

0.31

 

$

3.45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share (non-GAAP)

 

$

0.42

 

$

1.20

 

$

0.59

 

$

3.66

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares (in thousands), used in computing diluted net earnings per share:

 

30,299

 

31,271

 

31,232

 

31,028

 

 

9



 

On a non-GAAP basis, a net income of $12.7 million was recorded for the three months ended August 31, 2011 compared with the recording of net income of $37.6 million for the three months ended August 31, 2010 and diluted earnings per share was $0.42 compared with diluted earnings per share of $1.20. These decreases were a result of the same factors described above in the section — “Three Months Ended August 31, 2011 Compared to the Three Months Ended August 31, 2010”.

 

On a non-GAAP basis, net income for the nine months ended August 31, 2011 decreased from $113.7 million to $18.2 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 and diluted earnings per share decreased from $3.66 per share to $0.59 per share. The decreases were a result of the same factors described above in the section — “Nine Months Ended August 31, 2011 Compared to the Nine Months Ended August 31, 2010”.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We finance our operations primarily through cash balances and cash flow from operations.

 

Cash flows

 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $99.4 million in the nine months ended August 31, 2011, compared to $50.1 million in the nine months ended August 31, 2010.

 

Cash provided by operating activities of $99.4 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2011 resulted from net income after excluding net non-cash charges of $32.3 million and a decrease in working capital of $67.1 million. The decrease in working capital primarily related to decreases in inventory and accounts receivable of $38.7 million and $34.3 million respectively. These decreases resulted from a reduction in SI revenues and improved inventory management for NSS products in a market environment with more stable customer forecasts and the ending of the previously existing supply constraints.

 

Cash provided by operating activities of $50.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 resulted primarily from net income after excluding net non-cash charges. This amounted to $130.6 million. This was partly offset by an increase in working capital of $80.5 million. The increase in working capital related to an increase in revenues and included increases in inventory and accounts receivable of $120.5 million and $102.5 million, respectively, partially offset by increases in accounts payable and deferred revenue of $116.8 million and $22.2 million, respectively. An increase in employee compensation and benefits payable of $10.1 million primarily related to the recommencement of the employee bonus scheme also contributed to the cash inflow. Deferred revenue primarily represents advance payments from customers for SI products and varies with the level of orders on hand for these products.

 

Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended August 31, 2011 amounted to $26.3 million. This amount included $6.1 million related to an acquisition in the period, $3.5 million related to the purchase of patents and $1.2 million related to the purchase of a software license. The remaining balance of $15.5 million related to capital expenditure. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended August 31, 2010 amounted to $19.0 million. This amount included $4.9 million related to two acquisitions in the period. The remaining balance related to capital expenditure, amounting to $14.1 million.

 

Our capital expenditures relate primarily to purchases of equipment such as tooling, production lines and test equipment. We would expect our capital expenditure to generally change in line with our revenues.

 

Net cash used in our financing activities was $27.7 million in the nine months ended August 31, 2011. This amount includes $23.9 million for the repurchase of shares under our share buy back program as described in the overview, $2.4 million relating to a decrease in a book overdraft and $1.5 million relating to a dividend paid to our shareholders. Cash provided by financing activities in the nine months ended August 31, 2010 was $1.9 million, being the proceeds from the exercise of employee share options.

 

10



 

Liquidity

 

As of August 31, 2011, our principal sources of liquidity consisted of cash and cash equivalents of $136.2 million. As set out in the overview, we canceled our credit facilities in April 2011. Our future financing requirements will depend on many factors, but are particularly affected by our ability to generate profits, changes in revenues and associated working capital requirements, changes in the payment terms with our major customers and suppliers of disk drives, and quarterly fluctuations in our revenues. Additionally, our cash flow could be significantly affected by any acquisitions we might choose to make. We believe that our cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements at least through the next 12 months. However, we cannot assure you that additional equity or debt financing will be available to us on acceptable terms or at all.

 

Accounting Policies

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our critical accounting policies are set out in our Annual Report on Form 20-F as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 22, 2011. By “critical accounting policies” we mean policies that are both important to the portrayal of our financial condition and financial results and require critical management judgments and estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain. Although we believe that our judgments and estimates are appropriate, actual future results may differ from our estimates.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2011 the FASB issued new guidance related to the presentation of comprehensive income. An entity can elect to present items of net income and other comprehensive income on one continuous statement, referred to as the statement of comprehensive income, or in two separate, but consecutive, statements. The statements would need to be presented with equal prominence as the other primary financial statements. The items that constitute net income and other comprehensive income do not change. This guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of the guidance is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In October 2009 the FASB issued new guidance related to revenue recognition for arrangements with multiple deliverables and those which include software elements. The issues address certain aspects of the accounting by the vendor that involve more than one deliverable or unit of accounting. The guidance will allow companies to allocate arrangement consideration in multiple deliverable arrangements in a manner that better reflects the transaction’s economics and will remove non-software components of tangible products and certain software components of tangible products from the scope of existing software revenue guidance. For contracts with software elements this will result in the recognition of revenue similar to that for other tangible products.  This guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of the guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

11



 

XYRATEX LTD

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

 

August 31,

 

November 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(US dollars and amounts in
thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

136,238

 

$

90,842

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

175,193

 

209,044

 

Inventories

 

157,287

 

195,936

 

Prepaid expenses

 

3,347

 

3,154

 

Deferred income taxes

 

3,115

 

8,204

 

Other current assets

 

8,904

 

3,876

 

Total current assets

 

484,084

 

511,056

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

46,221

 

45,687

 

Intangible assets, net

 

20,656

 

9,326

 

Deferred income taxes

 

21,601

 

14,913

 

Total assets

 

$

572,562

 

$

580,982

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

157,327

 

$

155,792

 

Employee compensation and benefits payable

 

18,520

 

22,638

 

Deferred revenue

 

11,507

 

17,958

 

Income taxes payable

 

1,095

 

730

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

24,917

 

16,533

 

Total current liabilities

 

213,366

 

213,651

 

Long-term debt

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

213,366

 

213,651

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common shares (in thousands), par value $0.01 per share 70,000 authorized, 28,321 and 30,276 issued and outstanding

 

283

 

303

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

365,097

 

382,684

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

1,646

 

496

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(7,830

)

(16,152

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

359,196

 

367,331

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

572,562

 

$

580,982

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

12



 

XYRATEX LTD

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

 

 

Three Months Ended,

 

Nine Months Ended,

 

 

 

August 31,

 

August 31,

 

August 31,

 

August 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(US dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

361,836

 

$

430,236

 

$

1,060,883

 

$

1,205,101

 

Cost of revenues

 

301,465

 

354,310

 

907,411

 

989,083

 

Gross profit

 

60,371

 

75,926

 

153,472

 

216,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

30,047

 

23,950

 

88,272

 

63,955

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

16,698

 

15,899

 

52,114

 

42,776

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

1,230

 

1,018

 

3,279

 

2,975

 

Total operating expenses

 

47,975

 

40,867

 

143,665

 

109,706

 

Operating income

 

12,396

 

35,059

 

9,807

 

106,312

 

Interest income, net

 

209

 

29

 

288

 

10

 

Income before income taxes

 

12,605

 

35,088

 

10,095

 

106,322

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

2,948

 

(2,146

)

314

 

(851

)

Net income

 

$

9,657

 

$

37,234

 

$

9,781

 

$

107,173

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.33

 

$

1.23

 

$

0.32

 

$

3.57

 

Diluted

 

$

0.32

 

$

1.19

 

$

0.31

 

$

3.45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares (in thousands), used in computing net earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

29,499

 

30,259

 

30,280

 

30,059

 

Diluted

 

30,299

 

31,271

 

31,232

 

31,028

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends declared per share

 

$

0.05

 

$

 

$

0.05

 

$

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

13



 

XYRATEX LTD

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(US dollars and amounts, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Number of

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

other

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

 

paid in

 

Accumulated

 

comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

Par value

 

capital

 

deficit

 

income

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances as of November 30, 2009

 

29,461

 

$

295

 

$

370,925

 

$

(155,580

)

$

3,598

 

$

219,238

 

Issuance of common shares

 

798

 

8

 

1,925

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,933

 

Non-cash equity compensation

 

 

 

 

 

6,732

 

 

 

 

 

$

6,732

 

Components of comprehensive income, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

107,173

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized loss on forward foreign currency contracts net of reclassification adjustment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,311

)

 

 

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

104,862

 

Balances as of August 31, 2010

 

30,259

 

$

303

 

$

379,582

 

$

(48,407

)

$

1,287

 

$

332,765

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Number of

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

other

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

 

paid in

 

Accumulated

 

comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

Par value

 

capital

 

deficit

 

income

 

Total

 

Balances as of November 30, 2010

 

30,276

 

$

303

 

$

382,684

 

$

(16,152

)

$

496

 

$

367,331

 

Issuance of common shares

 

660

 

7

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

$

9

 

Repurchase of common shares

 

(2,615

)

(27

)

(23,857

)

 

 

 

 

$

(23,884

)

Non-cash equity compensation

 

 

 

 

 

6,268

 

 

 

 

 

$

6,268

 

Components of comprehensive income, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,781

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on forward foreign currency contracts net of reclassification adjustment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,150

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

10,931

 

Dividends to shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,459

)

 

 

$

(1,459

)

Balances as of August 31, 2011

 

28,321

 

$

283

 

$

365,097

 

$

(7,830

)

$

1,646

 

$

359,196

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

14



 

XYRATEX LTD

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

August 31,

 

August 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(US dollars in thousands)

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

9,781

 

$

107,173

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

15,031

 

13,523

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

3,279

 

2,975

 

Non-cash equity compensation

 

6,268

 

6,732

 

Loss (gain) on sale of assets

 

(44

)

171

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(2,016

)

(2,953

)

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of impact of acquisitions and divestitures

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

34,302

 

(102,469

)

Inventories

 

38,739

 

(120,462

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(3,654

)

(4,476

)

Accounts payable

 

3,793

 

116,801

 

Employee compensation and benefits payable

 

(4,118

)

10,141

 

Deferred revenue

 

(6,451

)

22,168

 

Income taxes payable

 

365

 

655

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

4,141

 

90

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

99,416

 

50,069

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in property, plant and equipment

 

(15,521

)

(14,121

)

Acquisition of intangible assets

 

(4,700

)

 

Acquisition of businesses

 

(6,084

)

(4,908

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(26,305

)

(19,029

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of shares

 

2

 

1,933

 

Repurchase of shares

 

(23,884

)

 

Dividends to shareholders

 

(1,459

)

 

Decrease in book overdraft

 

(2,374

)

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

(27,715

)

1,933

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents

 

45,396

 

32,973

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

90,842

 

51,935

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

136,238

 

$

84,908

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

15



 

XYRATEX LTD

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(US dollars and amounts in thousands, except per share data, unless otherwise stated)

 

1.              The Company and its Operations

 

Xyratex Ltd together with its subsidiaries (“the Company”) is a leading provider of enterprise-class data storage subsystems and hard disk drive capital equipment with principal operations in the United Kingdom (“U.K.”), the United States of America (“U.S.”) and Malaysia. The Company operates in two business segments: Networked Storage Solutions (“NSS”) and Storage Infrastructure (“SI”). The Company’s NSS products are hard disk drive based data storage subsystems. The Company’s SI products include disk drive production test and qualification systems, media write systems, automation and factory control technology and optical inspection systems.

 

2.              Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.

 

These condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited but include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that the Company’s management considers necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position as of such dates and the operating results and cash flows for those periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. have been condensed or omitted. In addition, the results of operations for the interim periods may not necessarily be indicative of the operating results that may be incurred for the entire year.

 

The November 30, 2010 balance sheet was derived from audited consolidated financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Form 20-F as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 22, 2011.

 

3.              Equity compensation plans

 

The following table summarizes equity compensation expense related to share-based awards:

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

Equity compensation:

 

August 31,
2011

 

August 31,
2010

 

August 31,
2011

 

August 31,
2010

 

Cost of revenues

 

$

112

 

$

367

 

$

662

 

$

1,064

 

Research and development

 

697

 

721

 

2,244

 

2,145

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

1,046

 

1,367

 

3,362

 

3,523

 

Total equity compensation

 

1,855

 

2,455

 

6,268

 

6,732

 

Related income tax benefit

 

$

890

 

$

3,148

 

$

1,798

 

$

3,148

 

 

The Company’s share based awards primarily consist of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”). The Company also operates an Employee Share Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) for U.S. employees and a Sharesave option plan (“Sharesave Plan”) for U.K. employees. Based on an agreement with the Company’s managing underwriter for the Initial Public Offering in 2004, there are 287 shares authorized for future grants under all share plans.

 

16



 

Restricted Stock Units

 

RSUs generally require that shares be awarded over four years from the date of grant, subject to continued service. The vesting of these units is also generally subject to the achievement of certain performance conditions in the year of grant. The holders of RSUs do not hold rights to dividends or dividend equivalents. Equity compensation expense relating to RSUs totaling $6,115 has been recorded in the nine months ended August 31, 2011.  Restricted stock units granted, exercised, canceled and expired are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

RSU

 

Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (years)

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

Non-vested restricted stock units at November 30, 2010

 

2,073

 

$

11.32

 

1.7

 

 

 

Granted

 

980

 

13.04

 

 

 

 

 

Vested

 

(659

)

11.81

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled/forfeited

 

(189

)

11.85

 

 

 

 

 

Non-vested restricted stock units at August 31, 2011

 

2,205

 

12.06

 

1.6

 

 

 

Non-vested restricted stock units expected to vest at August 31, 2011

 

1,461

 

11.66

 

1.4

 

$

12,538

 

 

Share Option Activity

 

The Company has four plans under which employees were granted options to purchase Xyratex Ltd shares prior to 2006. Options exercised, canceled or forfeited under all of the Company’s share option plans, excluding the Sharesave Plan, are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Options

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (years)

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

Outstanding at November 30, 2010

 

832

 

$

12.42

 

3.4

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(67

)

2.30

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled/forfeited

 

(4

)

13.51

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding and exercisable at August 31, 2011

 

761

 

$

13.26

 

2.9

 

$

410

 

 

Employee Stock Purchase Plan and Sharesave plan

 

Employees contributed approximately $414 to awards granted under the ESPP and Sharesave Plan. No shares were issued under the ESPP or Sharesave Plan in the nine months ended August 31, 2011.

 

17



 

4.              Net earnings per share

 

Basic net earnings per share for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2011 and August 31, 2010 is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares. Diluted net earnings per share gives effect to all potentially dilutive common share equivalents outstanding during the period.

 

 

 

Common shares

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

August 31,
2011

 

August 31,
2010

 

August 31,
2011

 

August 31,
2010

 

Total weighted average common shares — basic

 

29,499

 

30,259

 

30,280

 

30,059

 

Dilutive effect of share options

 

40

 

59

 

48

 

107

 

Dilutive effect of restricted stock units

 

760

 

953

 

904

 

862

 

Total weighted average common shares — diluted

 

30,299

 

31,271

 

31,232

 

31,028

 

 

5.              Dividends

 

On August 1, 2011, the Board of Directors approved a cash dividend of $0.05 per share, which was paid on August 26, 2011 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on August 12, 2011.

 

6.              Financial instruments

 

The Company’s principal financial instruments, other than derivatives, comprise cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities. The Company also enters into derivatives in order to manage currency risks arising from the Company’s operations. The Company does not hold financial instruments for trading purposes.

 

Forward foreign exchange contracts and options

 

Over 90% of the Company’s revenues are denominated in the U.S. dollar, whereas certain expenses are incurred in U.K. pounds and Malaysian Ringgits. Therefore, the Company is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk which creates volatility in income and cash flows from period to period. In part, the Company manages this exposure through entering into forward foreign exchange contracts and options to reduce the volatility of income and cash flows associated with this risk. The Company designated all of its forward foreign currency contracts as qualifying for cash flow hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of these instruments are deferred and recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) until the hedged transactions affect earnings, at which time the deferred gains and losses on the forward foreign currency contracts are recognized in the income statement. The Company enters into these foreign exchange contracts to hedge a portion of its forecasted foreign currency denominated expense in the normal course of business and accordingly, they are not speculative in nature. The counterparty to the foreign currency contracts is an international bank. Such contracts are for two years or less at inception.

 

The following table summarizes the foreign currency derivative contract activity during the period:

 

 

 

Number of contracts

 

 

 

 

 

At November 30, 2010

 

33

 

Matured during the period

 

(26

)

New contracts entered into during the period

 

22

 

At August 31, 2011

 

29

 

 

The fair value of derivative instruments and their location in the consolidated balance sheet as of August 31, 2011 and November 30, 2010 were as follows:

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

August 31,
2011

 

November 30,
2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset derivatives

 

Other current assets

 

$

2,397

 

$

697

 

 

18



 

The effect of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended August 31, 2011 was as follows:

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

 

Gain (Loss) Recognized (1)

 

Gain (Loss) Reclassified (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

$

2,143

 

$

312

 

 


(1)          Amount recognized in AOCI (effective portion).

(2)          Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into income (effective portion) located in expense.

 

Unrealized gains and losses reported in AOCI will be reclassified to earnings as the forecast expenditures for which the foreign exchange contracts have been entered into arise. It is estimated that all of the unrealized amounts in respect of foreign exchange contracts are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next fifteen months.

 

The following table shows derivatives existing as of August 31, 2011 and November 30, 2010:

 

 

 

August 31,

 

November 30,

 

Derivatives between U.K. pound and U.S. dollar

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nominal value of forward exchange contracts and options

 

$

51,902

 

$

58,776

 

Fair value of contracts - asset

 

$

1,636

 

$

455

 

Average rate of contract

 

$

1.57

 

$

1.54

 

Period end rate

 

$

1.63

 

$

1.55

 

 

 

 

August 31,

 

November 30,

 

Derivatives between Malaysian ringgit and U.S. dollar

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nominal value of forward exchange contracts and options

 

$

18,000

 

$

18,000

 

Fair value of contracts - asset

 

$

761

 

$

242

 

Average rate of contract

 

$

0.32

 

$

0.31

 

Period end rate

 

$

0.34

 

$

0.32

 

 

Fair values

 

The carrying values of all financial instruments, including forward foreign exchange contracts, approximate their fair values. Assets and liabilities required to be carried at fair value will be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

 

Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2: Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

 

Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

 

The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of August 31, 2011 and at November 30, 2010 aggregated by the level in the fair-value hierarchy within which those measurements fall:

 

 

 

August 31, 2011

 

November 30, 2010

 

 

 

Total

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Total

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Foreign currency forward contracts—asset (liability) position

 

$

2,397

 

$

2,397

 

$

697

 

$

697

 

 

19



 

The Company’s forward foreign exchange contracts and options are measured on a recurring basis based on foreign currency spot rates and forward rates quoted by banks (level 2 criteria) and are marked-to-market each period with gains and losses on these contracts recorded in Other Comprehensive Income with the offsetting amount for unsettled positions being included in either other current assets or other accrued liabilities in the balance sheet.

 

7.              Concentration of credit risk

 

Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk include cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and accounts receivable. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments with high-credit quality financial institutions. Cash deposits are generally placed with either one or two institutions and such deposits generally exceed governmentally insured limits. Concentrations of credit risk, with respect to accounts receivable, exist to the extent of amounts presented in the financial statements. Three customers, each with balances greater than 10% of total accounts receivable, represented 75% of the total accounts receivable balance at August 31, 2011 and three customers represented 75% of the total accounts receivable balance at November 30, 2010. Generally, the Company does not require collateral or other security to support customer receivables. The Company performs periodic credit evaluations of its customers and maintains an allowance for potential credit losses based on historical experience and other information available to management. Losses to date have been within management’s expectations.

 

During the nine months ended August 31, 2011 revenues from three customers represented 77% of total revenues and during the nine months ended August 31, 2010, revenues from four customers represented 79% of total revenues. No other customer accounted for more than 10% of revenues.

 

8.              Acquisition and intangible assets

 

During the nine months ended August 31, 2011, the Company completed an acquisition for a cash purchase price totaling $6,130. The Company has estimated the fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities and the allocation of the purchase price to intangible assets. These estimates will be updated in the financial statements for the year ended November 30, 2011.

 

Pro forma operating results have not been presented for the acquisition because the acquisition was not material to the Company. Goodwill of $2,805 has been recognized on the above transactions. $425 has been allocated to tangible assets and $2,900 to intangible assets as developed technology to be amortized over five years. The intangible assets are expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

 

During the nine months ended August 31, 2011, the Company acquired software for a cash purchase price of $1,200. This amount has been allocated to intangible assets as software to be amortized over five years. The Company also extended and expanded its patent cross license agreement with IBM for consideration of $7,000. This amount has been allocated to intangible assets as patents to be amortized over six years. $3,500 of the purchase price remains unpaid at August 31, 2011. The intangible assets are expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

 

Identified intangible assets

 

 

 

August 31,
2011

 

November 30,
2010

 

Existing technology

 

$

7,500

 

$

4,600

 

Patents and core technology

 

16,700

 

9,700

 

In process research and development

 

2,100

 

2,100

 

Software

 

1,200

 

 

Customer relationships

 

3,300

 

3,300

 

 

 

30,800

 

19,700

 

Accumulated amortization

 

(16,644

)

(13,365

)

 

 

$

14,156

 

$

6,335

 

 

Goodwill

 

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended August 31 2011 are as follows:

 

20



 

 

 

NSS

 

SI

 

Total

 

Balance at November 30, 2010

 

$

794

 

$

2,197

 

$

2,991

 

Acquisition of business

 

 

2,909

 

2,909

 

Additional contingent consideration

 

 

600

 

600

 

Balance at August 31, 2011

 

$

794

 

$

5,706

 

$

6,500

 

 

9.              Inventories

 

 

 

August 31,

 

November 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finished goods

 

$

51,773

 

$

58,279

 

Work in progress

 

24,562

 

44,685

 

Raw materials

 

80,952

 

92,972

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

157,287

 

$

195,936

 

 

10.       Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes for the three and nine month periods ended August 31, 2011 was based on an effective tax rate of 15%. The difference between this rate and the U.K. statutory rate of 27% is primarily related to income tax exemptions for the Company’s Malaysian operations and research and development tax credits. Forecasts of income exclude significant unusual and extraordinary items that are separately included in the tax charge.

 

Included in the income tax provision of $314 in the nine months ended August 31, 2011, is a benefit of $2,219 resulting from the completion of an enquiry into U.K. tax returns for 2007 and 2008.

 

The benefit for income taxes for the three and nine month periods ended August 31 2010 was based on the Company’s current estimate of effective tax rates on U.S. income of 39%, the rate being based on a forecast of income before income taxes in the year ended November 30, 2010. U.K. losses or income were excluded from the effective rate calculation due to the recording of the valuation allowance in the 2008 fiscal year. During the nine months ended August 31, 2010 there were no changes to management’s estimates in connection with income tax items in the balance sheet including the balance of unrecognized tax benefits.

 

Included in the income tax benefit of $2,146 and $851 in the three and nine month periods ended August 31, 2010, respectively, is an amount of $3,093 relating to equity compensation. This amount represents the recognition of a deferred tax asset for temporary differences associated with equity compensation for U.S. employees. Of this amount, $2,646 relates to the 2009 fiscal year, and the Company has determined that this amount should have been recognized in its 2009 financial statements. The Company has also determined that this amount was not material relative to the year ended November 30, 2009 and to estimated income for the year ended November 30, 2010 and therefore has corrected this error as an out of period adjustment in the nine months ended August 31, 2010.

 

11.       Product warranty liability

 

The Company generally offers warranties between one and three years. Estimated future warranty obligations related to product sales are charged to operations in the period in which the related revenue is recognized. These estimates are based on historical warranty experience and other relevant information of which the Company is aware. The following table provides the changes in the product warranty accrual for the nine months ended August 31, 2011:

 

 

 

Amount of
liability

 

Balance at November 30, 2010

 

$

5,585

 

Accruals for warranties issued during the period

 

2,946

 

Settlements made during the period

 

(3,329

)

Balance at August 31, 2011

 

$

5,202

 

 

21



 

12.       Segment Information

 

Description of segments.  The Company organizes its business operations into two product groups—NSS and SI, each of which comprises a reportable segment.

 

Description of the Company’s segments:

 

NSS.  Provision of hard disk drive based storage subsystems to Original Equipment Manufacturers.

 

SI.  Provision of process inspection and test equipment to the hard disk drive industry.

 

Segment revenue and profit and depreciation and amortization.  The following tables reflect the results of the Company’s reportable segments under the Company’s management reporting system. These results are not necessarily a depiction that is in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. and in particular does not include the equity compensation expense. The performance of each segment is generally measured based on gross profit before non-cash equity compensation.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine months Ended

 

 

 

August 31,

 

August 31,

 

August 31,

 

August 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NSS

 

$

336,621

 

$

317,249

 

$

971,969

 

$

932,132

 

SI

 

$

25,215

 

$

112,987

 

$

88,914

 

$

272,969

 

Total Segments

 

$

361,836

 

$

430,236

 

$

1,060,883

 

$

1,205,101

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NSS

 

$

58,063

 

$

38,061

 

$

150,187

 

$

123,444

 

SI

 

$

2,420

 

$

38,232

 

$

3,947

 

$

93,638

 

Total Segments

 

$

60,483

 

$

76,293

 

$

154,134

 

$

217,082

 

Equity Compensation (note 3)

 

$

(112

)

$

(367

)

$

(662

)

$

(1,064

)

Total

 

$

60,371

 

$

75,926

 

$

153,472

 

$

216,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NSS

 

$

2,495

 

$

3,134

 

$

8,133

 

$

9,348

 

SI

 

$

2,443

 

$

1,482

 

$

6,862

 

$

4,311

 

Total Segments

 

$

4,938

 

$

4,616

 

$

14,995

 

$

13,659

 

Corporate

 

$

1,086

 

$

982

 

$

3,276

 

$

2,839

 

Total

 

$

6,024

 

$

5,598

 

$

18,271

 

$

16,498

 

 

Total segments revenues represent revenues as reported by the Company for all periods presented. Gross profit above represents gross profit as reported by the Company for all periods presented. Income before income taxes as reported by the Company for all periods presented also includes total operating expenses and net interest income. The chief operating decision maker does not review asset information by segment and therefore no asset information is presented.

 

22



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

XYRATEX LTD

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: October 17, 2011

By:

/s/ Richard Pearce

 

 

Name: Richard Pearce

 

 

Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

23