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Originally Posted On: https://goholistiq.com/top-5-non-surgical-knee-arthritis-treatments/

Knee arthritis can be a debilitating condition, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. While surgery may be an option in severe cases, many individuals prefer to explore non-surgical treatments first. Fortunately, there are several effective methods available to manage knee arthritis and improve quality of life without resorting to surgery. In this article, we’ll explore the top five non-surgical treatments for knee arthritis that can help individuals regain mobility and find relief from pain.

1) Physical Therapy

Physical therapyis a cornerstone of non-surgical treatment for knee arthritis. A qualified physical therapist can create a customized exercise program tailored to the individual’s needs and limitations. These exercises typically focus on strengthening the muscles around the knee joint, improving flexibility, and enhancing balance and coordination.

One of the primary goals of physical therapy is to reduce pain and inflammation while increasing joint mobility and function. Therapeutic exercises may include range-of-motion exercises, stretching, and low-impact aerobic activities such as swimming or cycling. Additionally, manual therapy techniques such as massage and joint mobilization may be used to alleviate stiffness and improve joint mobility.

Consistency is key when it comes to physical therapy. Patients are encouraged to adhere to their exercise regimen and attend therapy sessions regularly to maximize the benefits. Over time, physical therapy can help individuals with knee arthritis improve their strength, flexibility, and overall quality of life.

2) Weight Management

Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for managing knee arthritis. Excess weight puts added stress on the knee joints, exacerbating pain and inflammation. By achieving and maintaining a healthy weight, individuals can reduce the burden on their knees and alleviate symptoms of arthritis.

A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains can support weight management efforts. Additionally, incorporating regular exercise into one’s routine can help burn calories and promote weight loss. Low-impact activities such as walking, swimming, and cycling are gentle on the knees and can be incorporated into a weight management plan.

Losing even a small amount of weight can have a significant impact on knee arthritis symptoms. Studies have shown that for every pound lost, there is a four-pound reduction in the load exerted on the knee joint during activities such as walking. By shedding excess pounds, individuals can experience improvements in pain, mobility, and overall function.

3) Medications

Several medications are available to help manage the symptoms of knee arthritis. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help alleviate pain and reduce inflammation associated with arthritis. However, it’s essential to use these medications as directed and consult with a healthcare professional if long-term use is necessary.

In some cases, prescription medications may be recommended to manage more severe symptoms of knee arthritis. Corticosteroid injections can provide temporary relief from pain and inflammation by reducing swelling in the knee joint. Hyaluronic acid injections, also known as viscosupplementation, may be used to lubricate the joint and improve mobility in individuals with knee arthritis.

It’s important to note that medications may not address the underlying cause of knee arthritis but can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Healthcare providers can work with patients to determine the most appropriate medication regimen based on individual needs and preferences.

4) Assistive Devices

Assistive devices can help individuals with knee arthritis perform daily activities with greater ease and comfort. Knee braces and supports can provide stability and reduce stress on the knee joint during movement. They can also help alleviate pain and improve function, particularly during physical activity or exercise.

Similarly, using assistive devices such as canes or walkers can help reduce weight-bearing on the affected knee and provide support while walking. These devices can help individuals maintain their independence and mobility while managing knee arthritis symptoms.

In addition to braces and assistive devices, modifications to the home environment can also help individuals with knee arthritis navigate their surroundings more easily. Installing handrails in bathrooms, using a shower chair, or rearranging furniture to create clear pathways can reduce the risk of falls and make daily activities safer and more manageable.

5) Alternative Therapies

In addition to conventional treatments, many individuals with knee arthritis find relief through alternative therapies such as acupuncture, massage therapy, and chiropractic care. These therapies focus on addressing imbalances in the body, reducing pain, and promoting overall well-being.

Acupuncture involves the insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate energy flow and promote healing. Massage therapy can help relax tight muscles, reduce pain, and improve circulation to the affected knee joint. Chiropractic care focuses on spinal alignment and joint manipulation to alleviate pain and improve mobility.

While research on the effectiveness of alternative therapies for knee arthritis is ongoing, many individuals report significant improvements in symptoms and quality of life with regular treatments. It’s essential to consult with a qualified healthcare provider before trying any alternative therapy to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Conclusion

Knee arthritis can significantly impact quality of life, but surgery isn’t always the only option. Non-surgical treatments such as physical therapy, weight management, medications, assistive devices, and alternative therapies can help individuals manage symptoms, improve mobility, and regain comfort without resorting to surgery. By exploring these non-surgical options and working closely with healthcare providers, individuals with knee arthritis can find relief and enjoy a better quality of life.