e424b5
The information in
this preliminary prospectus supplement is not complete and may
be changed. We may not sell these securities until the
registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus are not an offer to sell these
securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these
securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
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Filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration Statement
No. 333-173135
Subject to Completion dated
March 29, 2011
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To prospectus dated March 29, 2011)
$
Verisk Analytics,
Inc.
% Senior
Notes due 2021
We are offering
$
aggregate principal amount
of % Senior Notes due 2021. We
will pay interest on the notes
on
and
of each year,
beginning ,
2011. The notes will mature
on ,
2021.
We may redeem some or all of the notes at any time at redemption
prices described in this prospectus supplement, together with
accrued and unpaid interest. See Description of
Notes Optional Redemption. If a change of
control repurchase event as defined in this prospectus
supplement under the heading Description of
Notes Change of Control occurs, we may be
required to offer to purchase the notes from the holders.
The notes will be our senior unsecured and unsubordinated
obligations and will rank equally with our existing and future
senior unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The notes will
be guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries identified in this
prospectus supplement on a senior unsecured and unsubordinated
basis. The notes will be issued only in registered form in
minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000
in excess thereof.
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange.
Currently, there is no public market for the notes.
Investing in the notes involves
risks that are described in the Risk Factors section
beginning on
page S-6
of this prospectus supplement.
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Per Note
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Total
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Public offering price(1)
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%
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$
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Underwriting discount and commissions
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%
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$
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Proceeds, before expenses, to us(1)
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%
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$
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(1) Plus accrued interest, if any,
from ,
2011, if settlement occurs after that date.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The notes will be ready for delivery in book-entry form only
through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company for
the accounts of its participants, including Euroclear Bank
S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System, and Clearstream
Banking, société anonyme, on or about , 2011.
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BofA
Merrill Lynch |
J.P. Morgan |
The date of this prospectus supplement
is ,
2011
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Prospectus
Supplement
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We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information
different from that contained in this prospectus supplement, the
prospectus or in any free writing prospectus prepared by or on
behalf of us or to which we have referred you. We take no
responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the
reliability of, any other information that others may give you.
We are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, the notes
only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The
information contained in this prospectus supplement is accurate
only as of the date of this prospectus supplement, regardless of
the time of delivery of this prospectus supplement or of any
sale of the notes.
S-i
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which contains the terms of this offering of notes.
The second part, the accompanying prospectus dated
March 29, 2011, gives more general information, some of
which may not apply to this offering.
This prospectus supplement and the information incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement may add to, update or
change the information in the accompanying prospectus. If
information in this prospectus supplement varies in any way from
the information in the accompanying prospectus or in a document
we have incorporated by reference, you should rely on the
information in the more recent document. You should also read
and consider the additional information under the captions
Where You Can Find More Information and
Information Incorporated by Reference in this
prospectus supplement.
The distribution of this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus and the offering of the notes in certain
jurisdictions may be restricted by law. This prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus do not constitute an
offer, or an invitation on our behalf or the underwriters or
anyone of them, to subscribe to or purchase any of the notes,
and may not be used for or in connection with an offer or
solicitation by anyone, in any jurisdiction in which such an
offer or solicitation is not authorized or to any person to whom
it is unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation. See
Underwriting.
Unless otherwise stated herein or the context otherwise
requires, the terms Verisk, the Company,
we, us, and our refer to
Verisk Analytics, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The
term the Issuer refers to Verisk Analytics, Inc.
only. If we use a capitalized term in this prospectus supplement
and do not define the term in this document, it is defined in
the accompanying prospectus.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
We have made or incorporated by reference statements under the
captions Summary, Risk Factors,
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations, Business
and in other sections of this prospectus supplement, the
prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference herein
that are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can
identify these statements by forward-looking words such as
may, might, will,
should, expects, plans,
anticipates, believes,
estimates, predicts,
potential or continue, the negative of
these terms and other comparable terminology. These
forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks,
uncertainties and assumptions about us, may include projections
of our future financial performance, our anticipated growth
strategies and anticipated trends in our business. These
statements are only predictions based on our current
expectations and projections about future events. There are
important factors that could cause our actual results, level of
activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from
the results, level of activity, performance or achievements
expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements,
including those factors discussed under the captions entitled
Risk Factors in this prospectus supplement and our
annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010. You should
specifically consider the numerous risks outlined under
Risk Factors.
Although we believe the expectations reflected in the
forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee
future results, level of activity, performance or achievements.
Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility
for the accuracy and completeness of any of these
forward-looking statements. We are under no duty to update any
of these forward-looking statements after the date of this
prospectus supplement to conform our prior statements to actual
results or revised expectations.
S-ii
SUMMARY
This summary highlights the information contained elsewhere
in this prospectus supplement or incorporated by reference
herein. Because this is only a summary, it does not contain all
of the information that you should consider before investing in
the notes offered hereby. For a more complete understanding of
this offering, we encourage you to read this entire prospectus
supplement, the prospectus and the documents incorporated by
reference herein, including the Risk Factors. You
should read the following summary together with the more
detailed information and consolidated financial statements and
the notes to those statements incorporated by reference into
this prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated,
financial information included or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement is presented on an historical
basis.
Company
Overview
We enable risk-bearing businesses to better understand and
manage their risks. We provide value to our customers by
supplying proprietary data that, combined with our analytic
methods, creates embedded decision support solutions. We are the
largest aggregator and provider of detailed actuarial and
underwriting data pertaining to United States, or U.S., property
and casualty, or P&C, insurance risks. We offer solutions
for detecting fraud in the U.S. P&C insurance,
healthcare and mortgage industries, and sophisticated methods to
predict and quantify loss in diverse contexts ranging from
natural catastrophes to health insurance.
Our customers use our solutions to make better risk decisions
with greater efficiency and discipline. We refer to these
products and services as solutions due to the
integration among our services and the flexibility that enables
our customers to purchase components or the comprehensive
package. These solutions take various forms,
including data, statistical models or tailored analytics, all
designed to allow our clients to make more logical decisions. We
believe our solutions for analyzing risk positively impact our
customers revenues and help them better manage their
costs. In 2010, our U.S. customers included all of the top
100 P&C insurance providers, numerous health plans and
third-party administrators, five of the six leading mortgage
insurers, and 16 of the top 20 mortgage lenders. We believe that
our commitment to our customers and the embedded nature of our
solutions serve to strengthen and extend our relationships.
We help those businesses address what we believe are the four
primary decision making processes essential for managing risk as
set forth below in the Verisk Risk Analysis Framework:
The
Verisk Risk Analysis Framework
These four processes correspond to various functional areas
inside our customers operations:
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our loss prediction solutions are typically used by P&C
insurance and healthcare actuaries, advanced analytics groups
and loss control groups to help drive their own assessments of
future losses;
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our risk selection and pricing solutions are typically used by
underwriters as they manage their books of business;
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our fraud detection and prevention tools are used by P&C
insurance, healthcare and mortgage underwriters to root out
fraud prospectively and by claims departments to speed claims
and find fraud retroactively; and
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our tools to quantify loss are primarily used by claims
departments, independent adjustors and contractors.
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We add value by linking our solutions across these four key
processes; for example, we use the same modeling methods to
support the pricing of homeowners insurance policies and
to quantify the actual losses when damage occurs to insured
homes.
S-1
We offer our solutions and services primarily through annual
subscriptions or long-term agreements, which are typically
pre-paid and represented approximately 70.0% of our revenues in
2010. For the year ended December 31, 2010, we had revenues
of $1,138.3 million and net income of $242.6 million.
For the five year period ended December 31, 2010, our
revenues and net income grew at a Compound Annual Growth Rate,
or CAGR, of 11.7% and 14.9%, respectively.
We organize our business in two segments: Risk Assessment and
Decision Analytics.
Risk
Assessment Segment
Our Risk Assessment segment serves our P&C insurance
customers and focuses on the first two decision making processes
in our Risk Analysis Framework: loss prediction and selection
and pricing of risk. Within this segment, we also provide
solutions to help our insurance customers comply with their
reporting requirements in each U.S. state in which they
operate. Our customers include most of the P&C insurance
providers in the U.S.
Decision
Analytics Segment
In the Decision Analytics segment, we support all four phases of
our Risk Analysis Framework. We develop predictive models to
forecast scenarios and produce both standard and customized
analytics that help our customers better predict loss, select
and price risk, detect fraud before and after a loss event, and
quantify losses.
As we develop our models to quantify loss and detect fraud, we
improve our ability to predict the loss and prevent the fraud
from happening. We believe this provides us with a significant
competitive advantage over firms that do not offer solutions
which operate both before and after loss events.
Our
Competitive Strengths
We believe our competitive strengths include the following:
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Our Solutions are Embedded In Our Customers Critical
Decision Processes. Our customers use our
solutions to make better risk decisions and to price risk
appropriately. In the U.S. P&C insurance industry, our
solutions for prospective loss costs, policy language,
rating/underwriting rules and regulatory filing services are the
industry standard. In the U.S. healthcare and mortgage
industries, our predictive models, loss estimation tools and
fraud identification applications are the primary solutions that
allow customers to understand their risk exposures and
proactively manage them. Over each of the 5 years ended
December 31, 2010, we have retained approximately 98% of our
customers across all of our businesses, which we believe
reflects our customers recognition of the value they
derive from our solutions.
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Extensive and Differentiated Data Assets and Analytic
Methods. We maintain what we believe are some of
the largest, most accurate, and most complete databases in the
markets we serve. Much of the information we provide is not
available from any other source and would be difficult and
costly for another party to replicate. As a result, our
accumulated experience and years of significant investment have
given us a competitive advantage in serving our customers.
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S-2
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Culture of Continuous Improvement. Our
intellectual capital and focus on continuous improvement have
allowed us to develop proprietary algorithms and solutions that
assist our customers in making informed risk decisions. Our team
includes approximately 565 individuals with advanced degrees,
certifications and professional designations in such fields as
actuarial science, data management, mathematics, statistics,
economics, soil mechanics, meteorology and various engineering
disciplines. Our compensation and benefit plans are
pay-for-performance-oriented,
including incentive compensation plans and substantial equity
participation by employees. As of December 31, 2010, our
employees owned approximately 18% of the company.
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Attractive Operating Model. We believe we have
an attractive operating model due to the recurring nature of our
revenues, the scalability of our solutions and the low capital
intensity of our business.
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Our
Growth Strategy
For the five-year period ended December 31, 2010, we have
grown our revenues and net income at a CAGR of 11.7% and 14.9%,
respectively, through the successful execution of our business
plan. These results reflect strong organic revenue growth, new
solutions development and selected acquisitions. We have made,
and continue to make, investments in people, data sets, analytic
solutions, technology, and complementary businesses. The key
components of our strategy include:
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Increase Sales to Insurance Customers. We
expect to expand the application of our solutions in insurance
customers internal risk and underwriting processes.
Building on our deep knowledge of, and embedded position in, the
insurance industry, we expect to sell more solutions to existing
customers tailored to individual insurance segments. By
increasing the breadth and relevance of our offerings, we
believe we can strengthen our relationships with customers and
increase our value to their decision making in critical ways.
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Develop New, Proprietary Data Sets and Predictive
Analytics. We work with our customers to
understand their evolving needs. We plan to create new solutions
by enriching our mix of proprietary data sets, analytic
solutions and effective decision support across the markets we
serve. We constantly seek to add new data sets that can further
leverage our analytic methods, technology platforms and
intellectual capital.
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Leverage Our Intellectual Capital to Expand into Adjacent
Markets and New Customer Sectors. Our
organization is built on nearly four decades of intellectual
property in risk management. We believe we can continue to
profitably expand the use of our intellectual capital and apply
our analytic methods in new markets, where significant
opportunities for long-term growth exist. We also continue to
pursue growth through targeted international expansion. We have
already demonstrated the effectiveness of this strategy with our
expansion into healthcare and non-insurance financial services.
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Pursue Strategic Acquisitions that Complement Our Leadership
Positions. We will continue to expand our data
and analytics capabilities across industries. While we expect
this will occur primarily through organic growth, we have and
will continue to acquire assets and businesses that strengthen
our value proposition to customers. We have developed an
internal capability to source, evaluate and integrate
acquisitions that have increased our revenues. As of
December 31, 2010, we have acquired 15 businesses in the
past 5 years.
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In implementing our acquisition strategy, we are constantly
evaluating targets and expect to make acquisitions that add
incremental value to our existing product offerings. This could
also include acquisitions which are materially larger than our
historical transactions, if we believe they present a strategic
opportunity for our business. We expect to fund the purchase
price for any acquisition with cash on hand, borrowings under
our revolving credit facility, proceeds of debt, including the
notes, or equity. If we choose to use debt, including drawings
under our credit facility, to finance our acquisitions in whole
or in part, this may increase our leverage and potentially
impact our ratings.
Corporate
Information
Verisk Analytics, Inc. is incorporated under the laws of the
State of Delaware. Our principal executive offices are located
at 545 Washington Boulevard, Jersey City, New Jersey,
07310-1686
and our telephone number is
(201) 469-2000.
Our internet address is www.verisk.com. Other than the documents
expressly incorporated by reference, the information on our
website and any other website that is referred to in this
prospectus supplement is not part of this prospectus supplement.
S-3
THE
OFFERING
The following summary contains basic information about the
notes and is not intended to be complete. It does not contain
all the information that is important to you. For a more
complete understanding of the notes, please refer to the section
of the prospectus supplement entitled Description of
Notes.
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Issuer |
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Verisk Analytics, Inc. |
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Securities offered |
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$
aggregate principal amount
of % Senior Notes due 2021. |
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Maturity date |
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,
2021. |
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Interest payment date |
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Interest on the notes will be payable
on
and
of each year, beginning
on ,
2021. Interest will accrue
from ,
2011. |
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Guarantees |
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The notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly
and severally, on an unsecured and unsubordinated basis by
Insurance Services Office, Inc. (ISO) and each of
the subsidiaries that guarantee our revolving credit facility or
any amendment, refinancing or replacement thereof, which
currently include: |
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ISO Staff Services, Inc.
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Xactware Solutions, Inc.
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ISO Services, Inc.
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ISO Claims Services, Inc.
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AIR Worldwide Corporation
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Interthinx, Inc.
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Verisk Health, Inc.
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D2Hawkeye, Inc.
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Ranking |
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The notes will be our senior unsecured and unsubordinated
obligations and will: |
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rank equally with all of our existing
and future senior unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness;
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be structurally subordinated to the
indebtedness of any of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee
the notes; and
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be effectively subordinated to any of
our future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of
the assets securing such indebtedness.
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The note guarantees will: |
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rank equally and ratably in right of
payment with all other existing and future unsecured and
unsubordinated indebtedness of the guarantors;
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be senior in right of payment to all
future subordinated indebtedness of the guarantors; and
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be effectively subordinated to any
existing and future secured indebtedness of the applicable
guarantor to the extent of the value of the collateral securing
that indebtedness.
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As of December 31, 2010, we had approximately
$839.5 million of consolidated unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness. On an as- |
S-4
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adjusted basis after giving effect to this offering of the notes
and application of the net proceeds thereof, as of
December 31, 2010, we and the guarantors would have had
approximately $ million of
total consolidated indebtedness, including
$ million outstanding under
our revolving credit facility and approximately
$525 million outstanding under our master shelf agreements. |
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In connection with this offering, the trustee will enter into a
joinder to a sharing agreement among the lenders under our
revolving credit facility and the noteholders under our master
shelf agreements. See Description of Certain
Indebtedness Guarantees and Sharing Agreement. |
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Optional redemption |
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We may redeem some or all of the notes at any time at redemption
prices described in this prospectus supplement, together with
accrued and unpaid interest. See Description of
Notes Optional Redemption. |
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Change of control |
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If a change of control repurchase event as defined in this
prospectus supplement under the heading Description of
Notes Change of Control occurs, we may be
required to offer to purchase the notes from the holders. |
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Certain covenants |
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The indenture governing the notes will restrict the ability of
us and our subsidiaries to, among other things: |
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create certain liens;
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enter into sale/leaseback transactions;
and
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consolidate with, sell, lease, convey or
otherwise transfer all or substantially all of our assets, or
merge with or into, any other person or entity.
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These covenants are subject to important exceptions and
qualifications described under the heading Description of
Notes Certain Covenants |
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Use of proceeds |
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We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering for general
corporate purposes, including the repayment of indebtedness (of
which some indebtedness has pending maturities) and/or
acquisitions. Although we intend to initially use a portion of
the proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving
credit facility, we expect to redraw our credit facility over
time as needed for our corporate strategy, including for general
corporate purposes and/or acquisitions. See Use of
Proceeds. |
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Risk factors |
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Investing in the notes involves substantial risk. Please read
Risk Factors beginning on
page S-6
of this prospectus supplement and page 16 of our annual
report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 for a discussion of
certain factors you should consider in evaluating an investment
in the notes. |
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Conflicts of Interest |
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Certain affiliates of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
will receive some of the net proceeds from this offering, and
are deemed to have a conflict of interest within the
meaning of Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(FINRA) Rule 5121. Therefore, this offering is
being conducted in accordance with FINRA Rule 5121. |
S-5
RISK
FACTORS
In deciding whether to purchase the notes, you should
carefully consider the risks described below, which could cause
our operating results and financial condition to be materially
adversely affected, as well as other information and data
included in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement, including the Risk Factors beginning on
page 16 of our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Risks
Relating to the Notes
Our
indebtedness could affect our financial health and prevent us
from fulfilling our obligations under the notes.
As of December 31, 2010, after giving effect to this
offering, we and the guarantors would have had consolidated
indebtedness of approximately
$ million. For more detail
regarding our consolidated indebtedness, see
Capitalization. Our debt could have important
consequences for the noteholders. Our ability to make scheduled
payments of principal, or to pay the interest or premium, if
any, on, or to refinance our indebtedness (including the notes),
or to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and other
strategic initiatives will depend on our future performance,
which, to a certain extent, is subject to general economic,
financial, competitive, regulatory, and other factors that are
beyond our control. We cannot assure you that our business will
generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that future
borrowings will be available under our revolving credit facility
or otherwise in an amount sufficient to enable us to service our
indebtedness, including the notes, or to fund our other
liquidity needs. Furthermore, our increased leverage resulting
from this offering could adversely affect our business. In
particular, it could increase our vulnerability to sustained,
adverse macroeconomic weakness, limit our ability to obtain
further financing and limit our ability to pursue certain
operational and strategic opportunities.
In addition, if we or any guarantor incurs any additional debt
that ranks equally with the notes or the guarantees, the holders
of that debt will be entitled to share ratably with you in any
proceeds distributed in connection with any insolvency,
liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or other
winding-up
of our company, and, under the terms of the sharing agreement
described herein, the holders of debt guaranteed by us or our
subsidiaries will be entitled to share ratably with you in any
payments made to any holders of such guaranteed debt upon any
event of default in respect of such indebtedness or upon the
making of a demand on any such guarantee. This may have the
effect of reducing the amount of proceeds paid to you.
Not
all of our subsidiaries will guarantee the notes.
Our recently-acquired subsidiaries will not guarantee the notes.
In addition, the indenture will, subject to certain limitations,
permit us to form or acquire additional subsidiaries that are
not guarantors and to permit non-guarantor subsidiaries to
acquire assets and incur indebtedness. You would not have any
claim as a creditor against any of our non-guarantor
subsidiaries to the assets and earnings of those subsidiaries.
The claims of the creditors of those subsidiaries, including
their trade creditors, banks and other lenders, would have
priority over any of our claims or those of our other
subsidiaries as equity holders of the non-guarantor
subsidiaries. Consequently, in any insolvency, liquidation,
reorganization, dissolution or other
winding-up
of any of the non-guarantor subsidiaries, creditors of those
subsidiaries would be paid before any amounts would be
distributed to us or to a guarantor as equity, and thus be
available to satisfy our obligations under the notes and other
claims against us or the guarantors.
The
notes will be structurally subordinated to indebtedness of our
non-guarantor subsidiaries.
You will not have any claim as a creditor against any of the our
non-guarantor subsidiaries, and indebtedness and other
liabilities, including trade payables of those subsidiaries,
will effectively be senior to your claims against those
subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2010, our non-guarantor
subsidiaries would have had $106.9 million of outstanding
liabilities to third parties.
S-6
We may
not be able to service our debt.
Our ability to pay or to refinance our indebtedness, including
the notes, will depend upon our future operating performance,
which will be affected by general economic, financial,
competitive, legislative, regulatory, business and other factors
beyond our control.
We anticipate that our operating cash flow, together with money
we can borrow under our credit facility, will be sufficient to
meet anticipated future operating expenses, to fund capital
expenditures and to service our debt as it becomes due. However,
we cannot assure you that our business will generate sufficient
cash flow from operations, that currently anticipated revenue
growth and operating improvements will be realized or that
future borrowings will be available to us under our credit
facility in amounts sufficient to enable us to pay our
indebtedness, including the notes, or to fund our other
liquidity needs. If we are unable to meet our debt service
obligations or fund our other liquidity needs, we could attempt
to restructure or refinance our indebtedness or seek additional
equity capital. We cannot assure you that we will be able to
accomplish those actions on satisfactory terms, if at all.
We may
be unable to purchase the notes upon a change of
control.
Upon the occurrence of a change of control repurchase event
specified in Description of Notes Change of
Control, you may require us to purchase your notes at 101%
of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. If
we experience a change of control repurchase event, we cannot
assure you that we will have the financial resources to purchase
your notes, particularly if that change of control event
triggers a similar repurchase requirement for, or results in the
acceleration of, other indebtedness. Our credit facility and our
master shelf agreements currently provide that certain changes
of control events will constitute a default and could result in
the acceleration of our indebtedness.
Restrictive
covenants in our indenture, our credit facility and our master
shelf agreements may adversely affect us.
The indenture governing the notes will contain various covenants
that limit our ability to engage in certain transactions. See
Description of Notes Certain
Covenants.
In addition, our credit facility also contains other and more
restrictive covenants. Similarly, our master shelf agreements
also contain restrictive covenants and place limitations on, and
in some cases impose penalties for, early prepayment of notes
issued under the shelf agreements. Our credit facility and
master shelf agreements also require us to maintain specified
financial ratios and satisfy other financial condition tests.
Our ability to meet those financial ratios and tests can be
affected by events beyond our control, and we cannot assure you
that we will meet those tests. A breach of any of these
covenants would result in an event of default under our credit
facility
and/or the
master shelf agreements. Upon the occurrence of an event of
default under our credit facility, the lenders could elect to
declare all amounts outstanding under our credit facility to be
immediately due and payable and terminate all commitments to
extend further credit. Similarly, upon the occurrence of an
event of default under a master shelf agreement, the holders of
the notes issued under that master shelf agreement could elect
to declare all amounts outstanding to be immediately due and
payable. If the lenders under our credit facility, or the
holders of notes issued under our master shelf agreements,
accelerate the repayment of borrowings, we cannot assure you
that we will have sufficient assets to repay amounts outstanding
under our credit facility, the master shelf agreements and our
other indebtedness, including the notes.
The indenture, our credit facility and the master shelf
agreements each limit our ability to dispose of operations or to
engage in mergers. These restrictions can adversely affect our
ability to respond to changing economic and business conditions
and may place us at a competitive disadvantage relative to other
companies that are subject to fewer or less restrictive
limitations.
S-7
The
trustee, on behalf of the noteholders, will enter into a joinder
to a sharing agreement among the lenders under our credit
facility and the noteholders under our master shelf agreements,
which may reduce your recovery under the notes.
In connection with this offering, the trustee, on behalf of the
noteholders, will enter into a joinder to the sharing agreement
among the lenders under our credit facility and the noteholders
under our master shelf agreements (collectively, with the
noteholders, the Lenders). Under the terms of the
sharing agreement, upon the occurrence of any event of default
under the credit facility, the master shelf agreements or the
indenture (the Agreements) or the making of any
demand by any Lender on any guarantor (including Verisk, in the
case of the credit facility and master shelf agreements, and our
subsidiaries) of the obligations under its respective guarantee
(each, a Trigger Event), each Lender has agreed
(i) any payment of any kind, which is received by such
Lender on account of any obligations under the Agreements from
or on behalf of any guarantor in respect of guarantees by such
guarantor within 45 days prior to a Trigger Event or on or
following the occurrence of a Trigger Event, and (ii) any
payment resulting from the exercise of set-off rights against us
or any guarantor, which is received within 45 days prior to
a Trigger Event or on or following the occurrence of a Trigger
Event, is to be distributed among the Lenders ratably in
accordance with the respective obligations then held by each
Lender. See Description of Certain
Indebtedness Guarantees and Sharing Agreement.
While the sharing agreement is designed to ensure that the
Lenders share ratably in any payments under guarantees or any
set-off amounts, no assurance can be given that the holders of
the notes offered hereby will not recover less than what they
otherwise would have recovered if the notes were not subject to
the sharing agreement.
Fraudulent
transfer statutes may limit your rights as a
noteholder.
Federal and state fraudulent transfer laws permit a court, if it
makes certain findings, to:
|
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|
avoid all or a portion of our obligations to you;
|
|
|
|
subordinate our obligations to you to our other existing and
future indebtedness, entitling other creditors to be paid in
full before any payment is made on the notes; and
|
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|
take other action detrimental to you, including invalidating the
notes.
|
In that event, we cannot assure you that you would ever be
repaid.
Under federal and state fraudulent transfer laws, in order to
take any of those actions, courts will typically need to find
that, at the time the notes were issued, we:
(1) issued the notes with the intent of hindering, delaying
or defrauding current or future creditors; or
(2) received less than fair consideration or reasonably
equivalent value for incurring the indebtedness represented by
the notes; and
(a) were insolvent or were rendered insolvent by reason of
the issuance of the notes;
(b) were engaged, or about to engage, in a business or
transaction for which our assets were unreasonably small; or
(c) intended to incur, or believed or should have believed
we would incur, debts beyond our ability to pay as such debts
mature.
Many of the foregoing terms are defined in or interpreted under
those fraudulent transfer statutes.
Different jurisdictions define insolvency in various
ways. However, we generally would be considered insolvent at the
time we incurred the indebtedness constituting the notes if:
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our liabilities exceeded our assets, at a fair valuation, or
|
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|
the present saleable value of our assets is less than amount
required to pay our total existing debts and liabilities,
including the probable liability related to contingent
liabilities, as they become absolute or matured.
|
S-8
We cannot assure you (1) what standard a court would apply
in order to determine whether we were insolvent as
of the date the notes were issued; (2) that, regardless of
the method of valuation, a court would not determine that we
were insolvent on that date; or (3) that a court would not
determine, regardless of whether we were insolvent on the date
the notes were issued, that the payments constituted fraudulent
transfers on another ground.
Our obligations under the notes are guaranteed by our
subsidiaries identified in Description of
Notes Guarantees, and the guarantees may also
be subject to review under various laws for the protection of
creditors. It is possible that creditors of the guarantors may
challenge the guarantees as a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.
The analysis set forth above would generally apply, except that
the guarantees could also be subject to the claim that, since
the guarantees were incurred for our benefit, and only
indirectly for the benefit of the guarantors, the obligations of
the guarantors thereunder were incurred for less than reasonably
equivalent value or fair consideration. A court could void a
guarantors obligation under its guarantee, subordinate the
guarantee to the other indebtedness of a guarantor, direct that
holders of the notes return any amounts paid under a guarantee
to the relevant guarantor or to a fund for the benefit of its
creditors, or take other action detrimental to the holders of
the notes. In addition, the liability of each guarantor under
the indenture will be limited to the amount that will result in
its guarantee not constituting a fraudulent conveyance or
improper corporate distribution and there can be no assurance as
to what standard a court would apply in making a determination
as to what would be the maximum liability of each guarantor.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
The net proceeds from the sale of notes are estimated to be
$ after the deduction of the
underwriters discounts and commissions and expenses of the
offering. We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering for
general corporate purposes, including the repayment of
indebtedness (of which some indebtedness has pending maturities)
and/or acquisitions. Although we intend to initially use a
portion of the proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under our
revolving credit facility, we expect to redraw our credit
facility over time as needed for our corporate strategy,
including for general corporate purposes and/or acquisitions.
We expect to use a portion of the net proceeds to pay down our
revolving credit facility, which has a total commitment of
$600 million. Amounts to be repaid under our revolving
credit facility were incurred for general corporate purposes,
including the financing of stock repurchases and acquisitions.
Our revolving credit facility bears interest at a rate of LIBOR
plus 1.75% and matures on September 10, 2014. As of
March 23, 2011, we had $295 million of borrowings
under our revolving credit facility. See Description of
Certain Indebtedness Our Revolving Credit
Facility. Certain affiliates of the underwriters are
lenders under our revolving credit facility and will receive
some of the net proceeds from this offering. See
Underwriting; Conflicts of Interest.
S-9
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and
capitalization on a consolidated basis as of December 31,
2010 and as adjusted for this offering. The table should be read
in conjunction with the information under the headings Use
of Proceeds and Selected Consolidated Financial
Data and our consolidated financial statements, including
the notes thereto, which are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus supplement.
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|
|
|
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|
|
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As of December 31, 2010
|
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|
|
Actual
|
|
|
As Adjusted(1)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
54,974
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term debt (including current portion of long-term debt):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Syndicated revolving credit facility
|
|
|
310,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prudential senior notes
|
|
|
75,000
|
|
|
|
75,000
|
|
Principal senior notes
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Capital lease obligations
|
|
|
2,429
|
|
|
|
2,429
|
|
Other
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
437,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt (excluding current portion of long-term debt):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Senior Notes,
due ,
2021, offered hereby
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prudential senior notes
|
|
|
260,000
|
|
|
|
260,000
|
|
Principal senior notes
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
New York Life senior notes
|
|
|
85,000
|
|
|
|
85,000
|
|
Aviva Investors North America senior notes
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
Capital lease obligations
|
|
|
1,628
|
|
|
|
1,628
|
|
Other
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
|
401,826
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
|
839,543
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity/(deficit)
|
|
|
(114,442
|
)
|
|
|
(114,442
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
725,101
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As adjusted to reflect the sale of the notes and the application
of a portion of the net offering proceeds therefrom, before
expenses, for the repayment of indebtedness under our credit
facility. Please see Use of Proceeds for other
potential intended uses of the proceeds of the offering,
including general corporate purposes, repayment of indebtedness
other than the credit facility and/or acquisitions. |
S-10
SELECTED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following selected historical financial data should be read
in conjunction with, and are qualified by reference to,
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and the consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto incorporated by reference
in this prospectus supplement. The consolidated statement of
operations data for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009
and 2010 and the consolidated balance sheet data as of
December 31, 2009 and 2010 are derived from the audited
consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement. The consolidated statement of
operations data for the year ended December 31, 2007 and
2006 and the consolidated balance sheet data as of
December 31, 2007 and 2008 are derived from audited
consolidated financial statements that are not included or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement. The
consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2006 is
derived from unaudited consolidated financial statements that
are not included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement.
From January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2010 we have
acquired 15 businesses, which may affect the comparability of
our financial statements.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
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|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except for share and per share data)
|
|
|
Statement of income data:
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk Assessment revenues
|
|
$
|
472,634
|
|
|
$
|
485,160
|
|
|
$
|
504,391
|
|
|
$
|
523,976
|
|
|
$
|
542,138
|
|
Decision Analytics revenues
|
|
|
257,499
|
|
|
|
317,035
|
|
|
|
389,159
|
|
|
|
503,128
|
|
|
|
596,205
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
730,133
|
|
|
|
802,195
|
|
|
|
893,550
|
|
|
|
1,027,104
|
|
|
|
1,138,343
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues
|
|
|
331,804
|
|
|
|
357,191
|
|
|
|
386,897
|
|
|
|
491,294
|
|
|
|
463,473
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
100,124
|
|
|
|
107,576
|
|
|
|
131,239
|
|
|
|
162,604
|
|
|
|
166,374
|
|
Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets
|
|
|
28,007
|
|
|
|
31,745
|
|
|
|
35,317
|
|
|
|
38,578
|
|
|
|
40,728
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
26,854
|
|
|
|
33,916
|
|
|
|
29,555
|
|
|
|
32,621
|
|
|
|
27,398
|
|
Acquisition related liabilities adjustment(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(544
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
486,789
|
|
|
|
530,428
|
|
|
|
583,008
|
|
|
|
725,097
|
|
|
|
697,429
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
243,344
|
|
|
|
271,767
|
|
|
|
310,542
|
|
|
|
302,007
|
|
|
|
440,914
|
|
Other income/(expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
6,476
|
|
|
|
8,451
|
|
|
|
2,184
|
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
Realized gains/(losses) on securities, net
|
|
|
(375
|
)
|
|
|
857
|
|
|
|
(2,511
|
)
|
|
|
(2,332
|
)
|
|
|
95
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(16,668
|
)
|
|
|
(22,928
|
)
|
|
|
(31,316
|
)
|
|
|
(35,265
|
)
|
|
|
(34,664
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expense, net
|
|
|
(10,567
|
)
|
|
|
(13,620
|
)
|
|
|
(31,643
|
)
|
|
|
(37,402
|
)
|
|
|
(34,264
|
)
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
|
232,777
|
|
|
|
258,147
|
|
|
|
278,899
|
|
|
|
264,605
|
|
|
|
406,650
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(91,992
|
)
|
|
|
(103,184
|
)
|
|
|
(120,671
|
)
|
|
|
(137,991
|
)
|
|
|
(164,098
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
140,785
|
|
|
|
154,963
|
|
|
|
158,228
|
|
|
|
126,614
|
|
|
|
242,552
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax(2)
|
|
|
(1,805
|
)
|
|
|
(4,589
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
138,980
|
|
|
$
|
150,374
|
|
|
$
|
158,228
|
|
|
$
|
126,614
|
|
|
$
|
242,552
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except for share and per share data)
|
|
|
Basic net income/(loss) per share(3):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
0.68
|
|
|
$
|
0.77
|
|
|
$
|
0.87
|
|
|
$
|
0.72
|
|
|
$
|
1.36
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share
|
|
$
|
0.67
|
|
|
$
|
0.75
|
|
|
$
|
0.87
|
|
|
$
|
0.72
|
|
|
$
|
1.36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income/(loss) per share(3):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
0.65
|
|
|
$
|
0.74
|
|
|
$
|
0.83
|
|
|
$
|
0.70
|
|
|
$
|
1.30
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share
|
|
$
|
0.64
|
|
|
$
|
0.72
|
|
|
$
|
0.83
|
|
|
$
|
0.70
|
|
|
$
|
1.30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding(3):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
206,548,100
|
|
|
|
200,846,400
|
|
|
|
182,885,700
|
|
|
|
174,767,795
|
|
|
|
177,733,503
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
215,143,350
|
|
|
|
209,257,550
|
|
|
|
190,231,700
|
|
|
|
182,165,661
|
|
|
|
186,394,962
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The financial operating data below sets forth information we
believe is useful for investors in evaluating our overall
financial performance:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Other data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA(4):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk Assessment EBITDA
|
|
$
|
202,872
|
|
|
$
|
212,780
|
|
|
$
|
222,706
|
|
|
$
|
210,928
|
|
|
$
|
268,417
|
|
Decision Analytics EBITDA
|
|
|
95,333
|
|
|
|
124,648
|
|
|
|
152,708
|
|
|
|
162,278
|
|
|
|
240,079
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
298,205
|
|
|
$
|
337,428
|
|
|
$
|
375,414
|
|
|
$
|
373,206
|
|
|
$
|
508,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of fixed assets
|
|
$
|
(25,742
|
)
|
|
$
|
(32,941
|
)
|
|
$
|
(30,652
|
)
|
|
$
|
(38,694
|
)
|
|
$
|
(38,641
|
)
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
223,499
|
|
|
$
|
248,521
|
|
|
$
|
247,906
|
|
|
$
|
326,401
|
|
|
$
|
336,032
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
$
|
(243,452
|
)
|
|
$
|
(110,831
|
)
|
|
$
|
(130,466
|
)
|
|
$
|
(185,340
|
)
|
|
$
|
(243,689
|
)
|
Net cash provided by/(used in) by financing activities
|
|
$
|
75,907
|
|
|
$
|
(212,591
|
)
|
|
$
|
(107,376
|
)
|
|
$
|
(102,809
|
)
|
|
$
|
(108,787
|
)
|
The following table is a reconciliation of income from
continuing operations to EBITDA(4):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
140,785
|
|
|
$
|
154,963
|
|
|
$
|
158,228
|
|
|
$
|
126,614
|
|
|
$
|
242,552
|
|
Depreciation and amortization of fixed and intangible assets
|
|
|
54,861
|
|
|
|
65,661
|
|
|
|
64,872
|
|
|
|
71,199
|
|
|
|
68,126
|
|
Acquisition related liabilities adjustment(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(544
|
)
|
Investment income and realized (gains)/losses on securities, net
|
|
|
(6,101
|
)
|
|
|
(9,308
|
)
|
|
|
327
|
|
|
|
2,137
|
|
|
|
(400
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
16,668
|
|
|
|
22,928
|
|
|
|
31,316
|
|
|
|
35,265
|
|
|
|
34,664
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
91,992
|
|
|
|
103,184
|
|
|
|
120,671
|
|
|
|
137,991
|
|
|
|
164,098
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
298,205
|
|
|
$
|
337,428
|
|
|
$
|
375,414
|
|
|
$
|
373,206
|
|
|
$
|
508,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-12
The following table sets forth our consolidated balance sheet
data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
99,152
|
|
|
$
|
24,049
|
|
|
$
|
33,185
|
|
|
$
|
71,527
|
|
|
$
|
54,974
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
739,282
|
|
|
|
830,041
|
|
|
|
928,877
|
|
|
|
996,953
|
|
|
|
1,217,090
|
|
Total debt(5)
|
|
|
448,698
|
|
|
|
438,330
|
|
|
|
669,754
|
|
|
|
594,169
|
|
|
|
839,543
|
|
Redeemable common stock(6)
|
|
|
1,125,933
|
|
|
|
1,171,188
|
|
|
|
749,539
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders deficit
|
|
$
|
(1,123,977
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,203,348
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,009,823
|
)
|
|
$
|
(34,949
|
)
|
|
$
|
(114,442
|
)
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During the third quarter of 2010, we reevaluated the probability
of a recently acquired company (TierMed Systems,
LLC) achieving specified predetermined EBITDA and revenue
targets and reversed its contingent consideration related to
this acquisition. |
|
(2) |
|
As of December 31, 2007, we discontinued operations of our
claim consulting business located in New Hope, Pennsylvania and
the United Kingdom. There was no impact of discontinued
operations on the results of operations for the periods
subsequent to December 31, 2007. |
|
(3) |
|
In conjunction with our initial public offering, the stock of
Insurance Services Office, Inc. converted to stock of Verisk
Analytics, Inc., which then effected a stock split of its common
stock. The numbers in the above table reflect this stock split. |
|
(4) |
|
EBITDA is the financial measure which management uses to
evaluate the performance of our segments. EBITDA is
defined as net income before loss from discontinued operations,
investment income and realized (gains)/losses on securities,
net, interest expense, provision for income taxes, and
depreciation and amortization, and acquisition related
liabilities adjustment. |
|
|
|
Although EBITDA is frequently used by securities analysts,
lenders and others in their evaluation of companies, EBITDA has
limitations as an analytical tool, and should not be considered
in isolation, or as a substitute for an analysis of our results
of operations or cash flow from operating activities reported
under U.S. GAAP. Management uses EBITDA in conjunction with
traditional GAAP operating performance measures as part of its
overall assessment of company performance. Some of these
limitations are: |
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future
requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
|
|
|
|
EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for,
our working capital needs;
|
|
|
|
Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the
assets being depreciated and amortized will have to be replaced
in the future and EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements
for such replacements; and
|
|
|
|
Other companies in our industry may calculate EBITDA differently
than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
|
|
|
|
(5) |
|
Includes capital lease obligations. |
|
(6) |
|
Prior to our initial public offering, we were required to record
our Class A common stock and vested options at redemption
value at each balance sheet date as the redemption of these
securities was not solely within our control, due to our
contractual obligations to redeem these shares. We classified
this redemption value as redeemable common stock. Subsequent to
our initial public offering, we are no longer obligated to
redeem these shares. |
S-13
DESCRIPTION
OF CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS
The following descriptions are summaries of various material
terms of certain indebtedness. They may not contain all the
information that may be important to you. The following
summaries are qualified in their entirety by reference to the
relevant agreements and indentures to which each summary
relates, copies of which are available upon request.
We had total debt, excluding capital lease and other
obligations, of $835.0 million and $585.0 million at
December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The debt at
December 31, 2010 was held under long-term loan facilities
drawn to finance our stock repurchases and acquisitions.
Our
Revolving Credit Facility
As of March 16, 2011, our $600 million Syndicated
Revolving Credit Facility due September 2014, or credit
facility, is a committed facility, whereas all of our long-term
loan facilities are uncommitted facilities. We have financed and
expect to finance our short-term working capital needs, stock
repurchases, acquisition contingent payments and for
acquisitions through cash from operations and borrowings from a
combination of our long-term facilities and our credit facility.
On January 19, 2010 and January 25, 2010, we repaid
$10.0 million and $50.0 million, respectively, of our
outstanding borrowings from the credit facility. On
September 10, 2010, we amended our credit facility to
increase the capacity by $155.0 million to
$575.0 million, to extend the maturity of the credit
facility to September 10, 2014 and to modify certain
restrictions. We paid a one-time fee of $1.8 million,
reduced our ongoing unused facility fees from 0.375% to 0.200%
and reduced our borrowing rate from LIBOR plus 2.50% to LIBOR
plus 1.75%. The one-time fee will be amortized over a four-year
period, which is consistent with the remaining life of the
credit facility. Upon completion of our follow-on offering on
October 1, 2010, we funded a portion of our share
repurchase with proceeds from borrowings of $160.0 million
under our credit facility of which we have repaid
$105.0 million as of December 31, 2010. We also funded
the acquisitions of 100% of the common stock of 3E Company and
Crowe Paradis Services Corporation on December 16, 2010 and
December 14, 2010, respectively, with a portion of the
proceeds from borrowings from our credit facility of
$255.0 million. On March 16, 2011, The Northern
Trust Company entered into a joinder to our credit facility
to provide us with an additional $25 million commitment,
increasing the total commitment to $600 million.
We had borrowings of $310.0 million and $60.0 million
from our credit facility outstanding as of December 31,
2010 and 2009, respectively. We had available capacity of
$263.0 million from our credit facility at
December 31, 2010.
Our $600 million credit facility contains certain customary
financial and other covenants that, among other things, impose
certain restrictions on indebtedness, liens, investments, and
capital expenditures. These covenants also place restrictions on
mergers, asset sales, sale and leaseback transactions, payments
between us and our subsidiaries, cross defaults, and certain
transactions with affiliates. The financial covenants require
that, at the end of any fiscal quarter, we have a consolidated
interest coverage ratio of at least 3.0 to 1.0 and that during
any period of four fiscal quarters we maintain a consolidated
funded debt leverage ratio of below 3.0 to 1.0. We were in
compliance with all debt covenants under the credit facility as
of December 31, 2010.
On March 28, 2011, we entered into an amendment to our
revolving credit facility to, among other things, permit the
issuance of the notes and guarantees in this offering.
Our
Master Shelf Agreements
We also have long-term loan facilities under uncommitted master
shelf agreements with Aviva Investors North America Inc., or
Aviva, New York Life Company, or New York Life, and Prudential
Capital Group, or Prudential, with capacities at
December 31, 2010 in the amounts of $20.0 million,
$30.0 million and $115.0 million, respectively. We
have $30.0 million, $85.0 million and
$335.0 million aggregate principal amount of notes
outstanding under the master shelf agreements with Aviva, New
York Life, and Prudential, respectively at December 31,
2010. We also have $75.0 million aggregate principal amount
of notes outstanding as of
S-14
December 31, 2010 under a master shelf agreement with
Principal Global Investors, LLC, or Principal. The Principal
master shelf agreement expired on July 10, 2009, and as
such we may no longer issue notes under this facility.
We can borrow under the Aviva Master Shelf Agreement until
December 10, 2011. On March 16, 2010, we amended the
New York Life Master Shelf Agreement to increase the
authorization of additional senior promissory notes from
$100.0 million to $115.0 million, and to extend the
maturity of the agreement through March 16, 2013. On
August 30, 2010, we amended the Prudential Master Shelf
Agreement to extend the maturity of the agreement through
August 30, 2013.
On June 15, 2009, we repaid our $100.0 million
Prudential Series D senior notes. In order to pay the
Prudential Series D senior notes, we issued Series J
senior promissory notes under the uncommitted master shelf
agreement with Prudential in the aggregate principal amount of
$50.0 million due June 15, 2016 and borrowed
$50.0 million from our revolving credit facility with Bank
of America N.A. Interest on the Prudential Series J senior
notes is payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 6.85% on the
senior promissory notes.
On April 27, 2009, we issued a senior promissory note under
an uncommitted master shelf agreement with Aviva in the
aggregate principal amount of $30.0 million due
April 27, 2013. Interest is payable quarterly at a fixed
rate of 6.46%.
The notes outstanding under these facilities mature over the
next six years. Individual borrowings are made at a fixed rate
of interest determined at the time of the borrowing and interest
is payable quarterly. The weighted average rate of interest with
respect to our outstanding borrowings under these facilities was
6.07% and 6.11% for the years ended December 31, 2010 and
2009, respectively. The uncommitted master shelf agreements
contain certain covenants that limit our ability to create
liens, enter into sale and leaseback transactions and
consolidate, merge or sell assets to another company. To the
extent the covenants and restrictions in our revolving credit
facility are more favorable than those in the master shelf
agreements, the master shelf agreements are deemed amended to
contain such more favorable provisions while our revolving
credit facility remains effective. As of March 28, 2011,
our master shelf agreements are subject to financial covenants
that require that, at the end of any fiscal quarter, we have a
consolidated interest coverage ratio of at least 3.0 to 1.0 and
a consolidated funded debt leverage ratio of no more than 3.0 to
1.0 during any period of four fiscal quarters. In addition, our
master shelf agreements are subject to financial covenants that
require ISO to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of no less
than 2.75 to 1.00 for the four fiscal quarter period immediately
preceding the end of each fiscal quarter and a consolidated
leverage ratio of 3.00 to 1.00 at the end of any fiscal quarter.
We were in compliance with all financial covenants under our
master shelf agreements as of December 31, 2010.
On March 28, 2011, we entered into amendments to each of
our master shelf agreements to, among other things, permit the
issuance of the notes and guarantees in this offering.
Guarantees
and Sharing Agreement
Our senior indebtedness under our credit facility and master
shelf agreements was issued by ISO, our principal operating
subsidiary, and is guaranteed by Verisk and each of the
subsidiaries of ISO that guarantee the notes offered hereby. The
lenders under our credit facility and the noteholders under our
master shelf agreements are currently subject to a sharing
agreement, which will be joined by the trustee of the notes, on
behalf of the noteholders, in connection with the consummation
of this offering as required by the terms of our credit facility
and master shelf agreements. The trustees joinder will
terminate and cease to be in further effect upon the termination
of the sharing agreement by the lenders under our credit
facility and the noteholders under our master shelf agreements.
Under the terms of the sharing agreement among the lenders under
our credit facility, the noteholders under our master shelf
agreements and, upon joinder to the sharing agreement in
connection with this offering, the trustee on behalf of the
noteholders (collectively, the Lenders), upon the
occurrence of any event of default under the credit facility,
the master shelf agreements or the indenture (the
Agreements) or the making of any demand by any
Lender on any guarantor thereof (including Verisk, in the case
of the credit facility and master shelf agreements, and our
subsidiaries) in respect of the obligations evidenced by its
respective guarantee (each, a Trigger Event), each
Lender has agreed that (i) any payment of any kind which is
received by such Lender on account of any of the obligations
under the Agreements from or on behalf of any guarantor in
respect of guarantees by such guarantor
S-15
received (x) within 45 days prior to a Trigger Event
or (y) on or following the occurrence of a Trigger Event,
and (ii) any payment resulting from the exercise of set-off
rights against ISO or any guarantor received (x) within
45 days prior to a Trigger Event or (y) on or
following the occurrence of a Trigger Event (in the case of (i)
and (ii), a Shared Payment), are to be distributed
among the Lenders, together with any interest accrued thereon
while held by such Lender, ratably in accordance with the
respective obligations then held by each Lender. Prior to the
distribution of any shared payment, each Lender shall hold all
Shared Payments received by it in an interest bearing account
for the benefit of all Lenders.
In addition, each Lender, to the extent it does not retain all
or any portion of a Shared Payment, shall be deemed to have
applied the amount not retained to the purchase of
participations in such of the obligations under the Agreements
owing to the other Lenders as is necessary to give effect to the
provisions of the foregoing paragraph, provided that (i) if
any such participations are purchased by such Lender and all or
any part of the Shared Payment giving rise thereto is recovered
or deemed a preferential or other voidable payment, whether by a
trustee in bankruptcy or otherwise, such participations shall be
rescinded to the extent of such recovery, without interest, in
accordance with the terms of the sharing agreement and
(ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be
construed to apply to any payment obtained by a Lender as
consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation
in any of the obligations under the Agreements held by it to any
assignee or participant, other than ISO or any subsidiary or
affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph
shall apply).
Each Lender has agreed to use its best efforts to provide each
other Lender timely written notice of any Trigger Event arising
under the Agreements to which such Lender is a party. Each
Lender shall give a notice of Shared Payment to each other
Lender immediately upon such Lenders receipt of a Shared
Payment unless a Trigger Event has not then occurred, or such
Lender is not aware that a Trigger Event has occurred, in either
of which events, such Lender shall give such notice at such time
as such Lender shall first become aware that Trigger Event has
occurred.
DESCRIPTION
OF NOTES
The following description of notes should be read together
with the description set forth in the accompanying prospectus
under the heading Description of Debt Securities and
Guarantees of Debt Securities. In the event that
information in this prospectus supplement is inconsistent with
information in the accompanying prospectus, you should rely on
this prospectus supplement.
The description of notes in this prospectus supplement and the
description of debt securities and guarantees of debt securities
in the accompanying prospectus is only a summary and is intended
to be a useful overview of the material provisions of the notes
and the Indenture (as defined below), but is not intended to be
comprehensive. Since this description of notes is only a summary
of the specific terms of the notes offered hereby, you should
refer to the Indenture, including the supplemental indenture
relating to the notes for a complete description of our
obligations and your rights thereunder. We have filed a copy of
a form of the base indenture as an exhibit to the registration
statement of which the accompanying prospectus is a part and we
will file the supplemental indenture relating to the notes on
Form 8-K
upon completion of the offering.
The notes are a series of senior debt securities as
described in the accompanying prospectus. We will issue the
notes under a base indenture between Verisk Analytics, Inc.
(Verisk), as issuer, the Guarantors (as defined
below), as guarantors of the notes and Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association, as trustee, as supplemented by a
supplemental indenture relating to the notes offered hereby (as
so supplemented, the Indenture). The terms of the
notes include those expressly set forth in the Indenture and
those made part of the Indenture by referencing the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939. We may at any time, without
notice to or the consent of the holders of the notes, issue an
unlimited principal amount of additional notes having identical
terms and conditions as the notes, other than the issue date,
issue price and, in some cases, the first interest payment date.
We will be permitted to issue such additional notes only if, at
the time of such issuance, we are in compliance with the
covenants contained in the Indenture. Any additional notes will
be part of the same issue as the notes offered hereby and will
vote on all matters with the holders of the notes.
When we refer to we, us, our
or the Company in this section, we refer only to
Verisk and not our subsidiaries. Unless otherwise defined in
this section below, capitalized terms used in this
Description of Notes
S-16
section are defined under Description of Debt Securities
and Guarantees of Debt Securities Definitions
in the accompanying prospectus.
General
The notes will be our senior unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness and will rank equally with all of our existing and
future senior unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. Because
the notes will not be secured, they will be effectively
subordinated to any future secured indebtedness we incur to the
extent of the value of the collateral securing that
indebtedness. The notes will be limited to
$ aggregate principal amount in
this offering. The notes will be issued in the form of one or
more fully registered global securities, without coupons, in
minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000
in excess thereof. The notes will mature
on ,
2021 (such date referred to as the stated maturity
date) unless earlier redeemed by us, and upon
surrender will be repaid at 100% of the principal amount thereof.
The notes will bear interest at the rate
of % per annum
from ,
2011, or from the most recent interest payment date to which
interest has been paid or provided for. Interest on the notes
shall be calculated on the basis of a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months. Interest on the notes will be payable semi-annually on
each
and (each
such date is referred to as an interest payment
date), beginning
on ,
2011, until the principal amount has been paid or made available
for payment, to holders of notes at the close of business on
the
or ,
as the case may be, immediately preceding the applicable
interest payment date (each such date is referred to as an
interest record date).
Guarantees
Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and
interest on the notes, and all other amounts due under the
Indenture, will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed on an
unsecured and unsubordinated basis, jointly and severally, by
Insurance Services Office, Inc. (ISO) and each of
our subsidiaries that guarantee the indebtedness under our
senior credit facility or any amendment, refinancing or
replacement thereof, which currently includes ISO Staff
Services, Inc., Xactware Solutions, Inc., ISO Services, Inc.,
ISO Claims Services, Inc., AIR Worldwide Corporation,
Interthinx, Inc., Verisk Health, Inc. and D2Hawkeye, Inc. (the
Guarantors). The guarantees of the senior notes will
rank equally and ratably in right of payment with all other
existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of
the guarantors, and senior in right of payment to all future
subordinated indebtedness of the guarantors. Because the
guarantees of the notes will not be secured, such guarantees
will be effectively subordinated to any existing and future
secured indebtedness of the applicable guarantor to the extent
of the value of the collateral securing that indebtedness. As of
December 31, 2010, ISO and the other Guarantors had senior
indebtedness of approximately $839.2 million (excluding
intercompany balances). For more detail regarding our
consolidated indebtedness, see Capitalization.
In connection with this offering, the trustee will enter into a
joinder to a sharing agreement among the lenders under our
revolving credit facility and the noteholders under our master
shelf agreements. See Description of Certain
Indebtedness Guarantees and Sharing Agreement.
If any subsidiary of the Company that is not a guarantor of the
notes shall, after the date of the Indenture, become a guarantor
under our senior credit facility or any amendment, refinancing
or replacement thereof, then such subsidiary will be required to
execute a supplemental indenture on a substantially concurrent
basis, joining as a guarantor of the notes.
In addition to the events of termination described under the
caption Description of Debt Securities and Guarantees of
Debt Securities Guarantees in the accompanying
prospectus, the guarantee of a guarantor of the notes will be
released at such time as such guarantor shall cease to guarantee
the indebtedness under our senior credit facility or any
amendment, refinancing or replacement thereof.
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Optional
Redemption
The notes will be redeemable, at our option, in whole or in
part, at any time or from time to time, upon not less than 30
nor more than 60 days notice. Upon redemption of the
notes, we will pay a redemption price equal to the greater of:
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100% of the principal amount of the notes to be
redeemed; and
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the sum of the present values of the Remaining Scheduled
Payments (as defined below) of the notes to be redeemed,
discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis
(assuming a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months) at the Treasury Rate (as defined below)
plus basis points, provided that
the principal amount of a note remaining outstanding after
redemption in part will be $2,000 or an integral multiple of
$1,000 in excess thereof;
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in each case, plus accrued interest thereon to the date of, but
excluding, redemption. If the date of redemption is on or after
an interest record date and on or before the related interest
payment date, the accrued and unpaid interest, if any, will be
paid to the Person in whose name the note is registered at the
close of business on such interest record date, and no
additional interest will be payable to holders whose notes will
be subject to redemption by us.
For purposes of this Optional Redemption
section, the following terms have the following meanings:
Business Day means any day that is not a
Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions are
not required to be open in the State of New York.
Comparable Treasury Issue means the United
States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment
Banker as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of
the notes to be redeemed that would be used, at the time of
selection and in accordance with customary financial practice,
in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable
maturity to the remaining term of the notes.
Comparable Treasury Price means, with respect
to any date of redemption, the Reference Treasury Dealer
Quotations for that date of redemption.
Independent Investment Banker means the
Reference Treasury Dealer appointed by us.
Reference Treasury Dealer means each of
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated and their respective
successors and two other nationally recognized investment
banking firms that are primary U.S. Government securities
dealers specified from time to time by us so long as the entity
is a primary U.S. Government securities dealer.
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations means,
with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any date of
redemption, the average, as determined by us, of the bid and
asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in
each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in
writing to the trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00
p.m., New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding
that date of redemption, after excluding the highest and lowest
of such quotations, unless we obtain fewer than four such
quotations, in which case the average of all of such quotations.
Remaining Scheduled Payments means, with
respect to each note to be redeemed, the remaining scheduled
payments of the principal thereof and interest thereon that
would be due after the related date of redemption therefor;
provided, however, that, if that date of
redemption is not an interest payment date with respect to such
note, the amount of the next succeeding scheduled interest
payment thereon will be reduced by the amount of interest
accrued thereon to that date of redemption.
Treasury Rate means, with respect to any date
of redemption, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual
equivalent yield to maturity, computed as of the third Business
Day immediately preceding that date of redemption, of the
Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable
Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal
amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for that date of
redemption.
Notice of any redemption will be mailed by first-class mail at
least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the
date of redemption to each holder of notes to be redeemed. If
less than all the notes are to be redeemed, the notes to be
redeemed shall be selected by the trustee not more than
60 days before the date of redemption by such method
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as the trustee deems fair and appropriate. Unless we default in
payment of the redemption price, on and after the date of
redemption, interest will cease to accrue on the notes or
portions thereof called for redemption.
Except as described above, the notes will not be redeemable by
us prior to maturity and will not be entitled to the benefit of
any sinking fund.
We may acquire notes by means other than a redemption, whether
by tender offer, open market purchases, negotiated transactions
or otherwise, in accordance with applicable securities laws, so
long as such acquisition does not otherwise violate the terms of
the Indenture or applicable law.
Ranking
The notes will be senior unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness and will rank equally with all of our existing and
future senior unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.
However, the notes are structurally subordinated to the
indebtedness of any of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee
the notes and will be effectively subordinated to any future
secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets
securing such indebtedness. The guarantees of the senior notes
will rank equally and ratably in right of payment with all other
existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of
the guarantors, and senior in right of payment to all future
subordinated indebtedness of the guarantors. Because the
guarantees of the notes will not be secured, such guarantees
will be effectively subordinated to any existing and future
secured indebtedness of the applicable guarantor to the extent
of the value of the collateral securing that indebtedness.
As of December 31, 2010, we and the guarantors had
approximately $839.5 million of consolidated unsecured and
unsubordinated indebtedness. On an as-adjusted basis after
giving effect to this offering of the notes and application of
the net proceeds thereof, as of December 31, 2010, we and
the guarantors would have had approximately
$ of total consolidated
indebtedness, including
$ million outstanding under
our revolving credit facility, approximately $525 million
outstanding under our master shelf agreements.
Change of
Control
If a Change of Control Repurchase Event occurs, unless we have
exercised our right to redeem all of the notes as described
under Optional Redemption above, each
holder will have the right to require us to repurchase all or
any part (equal to $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in
excess thereof) of such holders notes at a purchase price
in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount of the notes plus
accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of repurchase
(subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant
interest record date to receive interest due on the relevant
interest payment date); provided that after giving effect
to the purchase, any notes that remain outstanding shall have a
denomination of $2,000 or integral multiples of $1,000 in excess
thereof.
Within 30 days following any Change of Control Repurchase
Event, unless we have exercised our right to redeem all of the
notes as described under Optional
Redemption above, we will mail a notice (the
Change of Control Offer) by first-class mail
to each holder, with a copy to the trustee, stating:
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that such Change of Control Repurchase Event has occurred and
that such holder has the right to require us to repurchase such
holders notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of
the principal amount of the notes plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, to the date of repurchase (subject to the
right of holders of record on the relevant interest record date
to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date)
(the Change of Control Payment);
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the date of repurchase (which shall be no earlier than
30 days nor later than 60 days from the date the
Change of Control Offer is mailed, other than as may be required
by law) (the Change of Control Payment Date);
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the procedures determined by us, consistent with the indenture,
that a holder must follow in order to have its notes
repurchased; and
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if the notice is mailed prior to the date of consummation of the
Change of Control, that the Change of Control Offer is
conditioned upon the Change of Control being consummated on or
prior to the Change of Control Payment Date.
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S-19
On the Change of Control Payment Date, we will, to the extent
lawful:
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accept for payment all notes or portions of notes (equal to
$2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof)
properly tendered and not properly withdrawn pursuant to the
Change of Control Offer;
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deposit with the paying agent an amount equal to the Change of
Control Payment in respect of all notes or portions of notes so
tendered; and
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deliver or cause to be delivered to the trustee the notes so
accepted together with an officers certificate stating the
aggregate principal amount of notes or portions of notes being
repurchased by us.
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The paying agent will promptly mail to each holder of notes so
tendered the Change of Control Payment for such notes, and the
trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be
transferred by book-entry) to each holder a new note equal in
principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the notes
surrendered, if any, provided that each such new note
will be in a principal amount of $2,000 and integral multiples
of $1,000 in excess thereof.
If the Change of Control Payment Date is on or after an interest
record date and on or before the related interest payment date,
any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, will be paid to the
Person in whose name a note is registered at the close of
business on such interest record date, and no additional
interest will be payable to holders who tender pursuant to the
Change of Control Offer.
Except as described above with respect to a Change of Control
Repurchase Event, the indenture does not contain provisions that
permit the holders to require us to repurchase or redeem the
notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar
transaction.
We will not be required to make the Change of Control Offer upon
a Change of Control Repurchase Event if a third party makes the
Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and
otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in the
indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by us and
repurchases all notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under
the Change of Control Offer.
We will comply, to the extent applicable, with the requirements
of
Rule 14e-1
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in connection with the
repurchase of notes pursuant to the Change of Control Offer. To
the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or
regulations conflict with provisions of the indenture, we will
comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and
will not be deemed to have breached our obligations described in
the indenture by virtue of the conflict.
Holders of notes electing to have notes purchased pursuant to a
Change of Control Offer will be required to surrender their
notes, with the form entitled Option of Holder to Elect
Purchase on the reverse of the note completed, to the
paying agent at the address specified in the notice, or transfer
their notes to the paying agent by book-entry transfer pursuant
to the applicable procedures of the paying agent, prior to the
close of business on the third Business Day prior to the Change
of Control Payment Date.
Our ability to repurchase notes pursuant to the Change of
Control Offer may be limited by a number of factors. Certain
events that may constitute a change of control under the
indebtedness of our subsidiaries and cause a default under the
agreements related to such indebtedness may not constitute a
Change of Control Repurchase Event under the indenture. Future
indebtedness of ours and our subsidiaries may also contain
prohibitions of certain events that would constitute a Change of
Control Repurchase Event or require such indebtedness to be
repurchased upon a Change of Control Repurchase Event. Moreover,
the exercise by the holders of their right to require us to
repurchase the notes could cause a default under such
indebtedness, even if a Change of Control Repurchase Event
itself does not, due to the financial effect of such repurchase
on us. Finally, our ability to pay cash to the holders upon a
repurchase may be limited by our then existing financial
resources. We cannot assure you that sufficient funds will be
available when necessary to make any required repurchases. See
Risk Factors Risks Relating to the
Notes We may be unable to purchase the notes upon a
change of control.
Even if sufficient funds were otherwise available, the terms of
our or our subsidiaries future indebtedness may prohibit
our prepayment of the notes before their scheduled maturity.
Consequently, if we or our subsidiaries are not able to prepay
our respective senior indebtedness and any such other
indebtedness containing similar restrictions or obtain requisite
consents, we will not be able to fulfill our repurchase
obligations if holders of notes exercise their
S-20
repurchase rights following a Change of Control Repurchase
Event, resulting in a default under the indenture. A default
under the Indenture will result in a cross-default under our or
our subsidiaries other senior indebtedness.
The Change of Control Repurchase Event provisions described
above may deter certain mergers, tender offers and other
takeover attempts involving us by increasing the capital
required to effectuate such transactions. The definition of
Change of Control below includes a disposition of
all or substantially all of our property and assets and our
subsidiaries taken as a whole to any Person. Although there is a
limited body of case law interpreting the phrase
substantially all, there is no precise established
definition of the phrase under applicable law. Accordingly, in
certain circumstances there may be a degree of uncertainty as to
whether a particular transaction would involve a disposition of
all or substantially all of the property or assets
of a Person. As a result, it may be unclear as to whether or not
a Change of Control, and thus a Change of Control Repurchase
Event, has occurred and whether or not a holder of notes may
require us to make an offer to repurchase the notes as described
above. The provisions under the indenture relative to our
obligation to make an offer to repurchase the notes as a result
of a Change of Control Repurchase Event may be waived or
modified with the written consent of the holders of a majority
in principal amount of the outstanding notes.
A Delaware Chancery Court recently interpreted a definition
similar to Continuing Directors below and found
that, under Delaware law, for purposes of such definition, a
board of directors may approve a slate of shareholder-nominated
directors without endorsing them or while simultaneously
recommending and endorsing its own slate instead. If a New York
court were to adopt a similar interpretation under New York law,
the foregoing interpretation would permit our board of directors
to approve a slate of directors that included a majority of
dissident directors nominated pursuant to a proxy contest and
the ultimate election of such dissident slate would not
constitute a Change of Control Repurchase Event that
would trigger your right to require us to repurchase your notes
as described above.
For purposes of this Change of Control section, the
following terms have the following meanings:
Change of Control means:
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the consummation of any transaction (including, without
limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is
that any Person or group of related
Persons (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) becomes the
beneficial owner (as defined in
Rules 13d-3
and 13d-5
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except that such
Person or group shall be deemed to have beneficial
ownership of all shares that any such Person or group has
the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable
immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or
indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of our
Voting Stock (for the purposes of this clause, such Person or
group shall be deemed to beneficially own any of our Voting
Stock held by a parent entity if such Person or group is the
beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of a
majority of the voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent
entity); or
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we consolidate with, or merge with or into, any Person, or any
Person consolidates with, or merge with or into us, in any such
event pursuant to a transaction in which any our outstanding
Voting Stock or the outstanding Voting Stock of such other
Person is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or
other property, other than any such transaction where the shares
of our Voting Stock outstanding immediately prior to such
transaction constitute, or are converted into or exchanged for,
a majority of the Voting Stock of the surviving Person
immediately after giving effect to such transaction; or
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the first day on which a majority of the members of our board of
directors, as applicable, cease to be Continuing
Directors; or
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the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or
other disposition (other than by way of merger or
consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of
all or substantially all of our assets and the assets of our
subsidiaries taken as a whole to any Person (as such
term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) other than to us or one of our
subsidiaries; or
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the adoption by our stockholders of a plan or proposal for our
liquidation or dissolution.
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S-21
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction will not be
considered to be a Change of Control if (a) we become a
direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of a holding company
and (b) immediately following that transaction,
(1) the direct or indirect holders of the Voting Stock of
the holding company are substantially the same as the holders of
our Voting Stock immediately prior to that transaction or
(2) no Person or group is the beneficial owner, directly or
indirectly, of more than a majority of the Voting Stock of the
holding company.
Change of Control Repurchase Event means the
occurrence of both a Change of Control and a Rating Decline.
Continuing Directors means, as of any date of
determination, any member of our board of directors who
(a) was a member of our board of directors on the closing
date of this offering or (b) was nominated for election or
elected to our board of directors with the approval of a
majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of our
board of directors at the time of such nomination or election
(either by a specific vote or by approval of our proxy statement
in which such member was named as a nominee for election as a
director, without objection to such nomination).
Fitch means Fitch Inc., a subsidiary of
Fimalac, S.A., and its successors.
Investment Grade means BBB- or higher by
S&P and Baa3 or higher by Moodys, BBB- or higher by
Fitch and BBB- or the equivalent of such ratings by S&P,
Fitch or Moodys, if S&P, Fitch or Moodys shall
not make a rating on the notes publicly available, another
Rating Agency.
Moodys means Moodys Investors
Service, Inc., a subsidiary of Moodys Corporation, and its
successors.
Rating Agency means each of S&P, Fitch
and Moodys or, to the extent S&P, Fitch or
Moodys do not make a rating on the notes publicly
available, a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization (as such term is defined in
Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F)
of the Exchange Act) or organizations, as the case
may be, selected by us (as certified by a resolution of our
board of directors), which shall be substituted for S&P,
Fitch or Moodys, as the case may be.
Rating Decline means the notes are rated
below Investment Grade by all of the Rating Agencies on any date
during the period from the date 60 days prior to the first
public notice of an arrangement that could result in a Change of
Control until the end of the 60 day period following the
consummation of such Change of Control (which period will be
extended following the consummation of such Change of Control
for so long as any Rating Agency has publicly announced that it
is considering a possible downgrade in its rating of the notes).
S&P means Standard &
Poors Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc., and its successors.
Voting Stock of any specified Person as of
any date means the capital stock of such Person that is at the
time entitled to vote generally in the election of the board of
directors of such Person. With respect to Verisk, references in
the foregoing to Voting Stock shall refer to the our
Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, in each
case par value $0.001 per share, taken together as a single
class.
Certain
Covenants
In addition to the terms set forth under the caption
Description of Debt Securities and Guarantees of Debt
Securities in the accompanying prospectus, the Indenture
will contain the following covenants in respect of the series of
notes offered hereby.
Limitations
on Liens
We will not, and will not permit any of our subsidiaries to,
create, assume, incur or permit to exist any Lien on any of its
or such subsidiaries property or assets, whether owned on
the date of issuance of the notes or thereafter acquired, or
upon any income or profits therefrom, in order to secure any of
its indebtedness or that of its subsidiaries, unless the notes
are at least equally and ratably secured with such secured
indebtedness (together with, if we so determine, any other
Indebtedness of or guaranty by us or such subsidiary then
existing or thereafter created
S-22
that is not subordinated to the notes) for so long as such other
indebtedness is so secured; provided, however,
that the above restrictions shall not apply to the following
(the Permitted Liens):
(1) Liens on property or other assets of any Person
existing at the time such Person becomes a subsidiary,
provided that such Lien was not incurred in anticipation
of such Person becoming a subsidiary;
(2) Liens in respect of Permitted Subsidiary Acquisition
Indebtedness; provided that (i) each such Lien
(A) shall be created substantially simultaneously with the
acquisition of the related property or properties or
(B) shall have existed on any property of a Person
(1) at the time such Person becomes a subsidiary of or is
merged with or into Verisk or its subsidiary or (2) at the
time a subsidiary acquires such property from such Person, and,
in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (1) and (2),
such Lien shall not have been created in contemplation of such
acquisition, and (ii) no such Lien at any time shall
encumber any property or properties other than the related
property or properties financed by such Permitted Subsidiary
Acquisition Indebtedness and the proceeds thereof;
(3) Liens on property or assets to secure any indebtedness
incurred prior to, at the time of, or within 270 days
after, the acquisition of such property or in the case of real
property, the completion of construction, the completion of
improvements or the beginning of substantial commercial
operation of such real property for the purpose of financing all
or any part of the purchase price of such real property, the
construction thereof or the making of improvements thereto;
(4) Liens in our favor or in favor of any guarantor of the
notes;
(5) Liens existing on the date of issuance of the notes;
(6) Liens on property or other assets of a Person existing
at the time the Person is merged into or consolidated with us or
any of our subsidiaries or at the time of a sale, lease or other
disposition of the properties of a Person as an entirety or
substantially as an entirety to either us or any of our
subsidiaries provided that such Lien was not incurred in
anticipation of the merger or consolidation or sale, lease or
other disposition;
(7) extensions, renewals or replacements (or successive
extensions, renewals or replacements) in whole or in part of any
Lien referred to above without increase of the principal of the
indebtedness (plus any premium or fee payable in connection with
any such extension, renewal or replacement) secured by the Lien;
provided, however, that any Permitted Liens shall
not extend to or cover any of our or our subsidiaries
property, as the case may be, other than the property specified
in the foregoing clauses and improvements to this
property; and
(8) Liens arising in connection with trade letters of
credit issued for our account or the account of a subsidiary
securing the reimbursement obligations in respect of such
letters of credit, provided, that such Liens encumber only the
property being acquired through payments made under such letters
of credit or the documents of title and shipping and insurance
documents relating to such property.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, we and any of our subsidiaries
may create, assume, incur or guarantee indebtedness secured by a
Lien without equally and ratably securing the notes; provided
that at the time of such creation, assumption, incurrence or
guarantee, after giving effect thereto and to the retirement of
any indebtedness that is concurrently being retired, the sum of
(a) the aggregate amount of all outstanding indebtedness
secured by Liens other than Permitted Liens, and (b) the
Attributable Debt of all of our and our subsidiaries
Sale/Leaseback Transactions (as defined below) permitted by the
third paragraph under Limitation on Sale/Leaseback
Transactions below) does not at such time exceed 7.5% of
Consolidated Total Assets.
Limitation
on Sale/Leaseback Transactions
We will not, and will not permit any of our subsidiaries to,
enter into any Sale/Leaseback Transaction (as
defined below) with respect to any real or personal property,
whether now owned or hereafter acquired by us or any of our
subsidiaries, unless:
(a) we or such subsidiary would, at the time of entering
into such arrangement, be able to incur indebtedness secured by
a Lien on the property involved in the transaction at least
equal in amount to the
S-23
Attributable Debt with respect to such sale/leaseback
transaction, without equally and ratably securing the notes
under the covenant described in Limitation on
Liens above; or
(b) the net proceeds of the sale of the property to be
leased are at least equal to such propertys fair market
value, as determined by our board of directors, and the proceeds
are applied within 270 days of the effective date of the
sale/leaseback transaction to the purchase, construction,
development or acquisition of assets or to the repayment of any
of our indebtedness that ranks equally with the notes or any
indebtedness of our subsidiaries.
This restriction does not apply to sale/leaseback transactions:
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entered into prior to the date of issuance of the notes;
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between us and any wholly-owned subsidiary, or between
wholly-owned subsidiaries;
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involving leases for a period of no longer than three
years; or
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in which the lease for the property or asset is entered into
within 180 days after the date of acquisition, completion
of construction or commencement of full operations of such
property or asset, whichever is latest.
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A Sale/Leaseback Transaction means an
arrangement relating to property now owned or hereafter acquired
whereby either we transfer, or any of our subsidiaries
transfers, such property to a Person and either we or any of our
subsidiaries leases it back from such Person.
Notwithstanding the restrictions outlined in the preceding
paragraphs, we and our subsidiaries will be permitted to enter
into Sale/Leaseback Transactions that would otherwise be subject
to such restrictions, without complying with the requirements of
clauses (a) and (b) above, if, after giving effect
thereto, the aggregate amount of all Attributable Debt with
respect to Sale/Leaseback Transactions existing at such time
that could not have been entered into except for the provisions
described in this paragraph, together with the aggregate amount
of all outstanding indebtedness secured by Liens permitted under
the last paragraph under Limitation on
Liens above, does not exceed 7.5% of Consolidated Total
Assets.
Defaults
In addition to the Events of Default listed under the caption
Description of Debt Securities and Guarantees of Debt
Securities Events of Default in the
accompanying prospectus, the following will constitute an
Event of Default under the Indenture in
respect of the series of notes offered hereby:
(a) a failure to make any payment at maturity, including
any applicable grace period, on any of our or a guarantors
indebtedness in an amount in excess of $25 million and
continuance of this failure to pay or (b) a default on any
of our or any guarantors indebtedness, which default
results in the acceleration of indebtedness in an amount in
excess of $25 million without such indebtedness having been
discharged or the acceleration having been cured, waived,
rescinded or annulled, for a period of, in the case of
clause (a) or (b) above, 30 days or more after
written notice thereof to us by the trustee or to us and the
trustee by the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal
amount of the outstanding senior debt securities of such series;
provided, however, that if the failure, default or
acceleration referred to in clause (a) or (b) above
shall cease or be cured, waived, rescinded or annulled, then the
event of default shall be deemed cured.
Definitions
For purposes of this Description of Notes section,
the following terms have the following meanings:
Attributable Debt means, when used in
connection with a sale/leaseback transaction, at the time of
determination, the lesser of:
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the fair value of such property (as determined in good faith by
our board of directors); and
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the present value of the total net amount of rent required to be
paid under the lease related to such property during the
remaining term thereof (including any renewal term or period for
which such lease has been
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S-24
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extended), discounted at the rate of interest set forth or
implicit in the terms of such lease, compounded semi-annually as
determined by Verisks principal accounting or financial
officer.
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Consolidated Total Assets means the total
assets of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, as set
forth on our most recent consolidated balance sheet, as
determined under GAAP.
default means any event that is, or after
notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default
under the Indenture.
GAAP means with respect to any computations
required or permitted under the Indenture, generally accepted
accounting principles in effect in the United Sates as in effect
from time to time; provided, however if the
Company is required by the SEC to adopt (or is permitted to
adopt and so adopts) a different accounting framework, including
but not limited to the International Financial Reporting
Standards, GAAP shall mean such new accounting
framework as in effect from time to time, including, without
limitation, in each case, those accounting principles set forth
in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles
Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting
Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity
as approved by a significant segment of the accounting
profession.
indebtedness means, with respect to any
Person, obligations (other than Nonrecourse Obligations) of such
Person for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures,
notes or similar instruments.
Lien means a mortgage, security interest,
pledge, lien, charge or other encumbrance.
Nonrecourse Obligation means indebtedness or
other obligations substantially related to (a) the
acquisition of assets not previously owned by the Company or any
of its subsidiaries or (b) the financing of a project
involving the development or expansion of its properties or
those of any of our subsidiaries, as to which the obligee with
respect to such indebtedness or obligation has no recourse to
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any of our assets or
those of any of our subsidiaries other than the assets that were
acquired with the proceeds of such transaction or the project
financed with the proceeds of such transaction (and the proceeds
thereof).
Permitted Subsidiary Acquisition Indebtedness
means indebtedness of any subsidiary of the Company which is:
(a) owed by any Person at the time (i) such Person
becomes a subsidiary of or is merged with or into the Company or
a subsidiary of the Company or (ii) a subsidiary acquires
any property from such Person and which indebtedness is
expressly assumed by such subsidiary at the time of such
acquisition; provided that (A) such indebtedness was not
created, incurred, or assumed by such Person or such subsidiary
in contemplation of such acquisition, (B) in the event such
indebtedness shall be guaranteed, such guarantee shall be
unsecured and shall be given by ISO
and/or the
Company, and (C) the principal amount of such indebtedness
shall not be increased at any time after it is first acquired or
assumed, as applicable, or
(b) incurred by such subsidiary to finance or to refinance
such acquisition; provided that (i) such indebtedness shall
be incurred substantially simultaneously with the consummation
of such acquisition, (ii) the principal amount of such
indebtedness incurred in connection with such acquisition shall
not be increased at any time after it is first incurred,
(iii) the principal amount of such indebtedness (together
with any accrued interest thereon and closing costs relating
thereto) shall at no time exceed one hundred percent (100%) of
the original purchase price of such acquisition, and
(iv) in the event such indebtedness shall be guaranteed,
such guarantee shall be unsecured and shall be given by the
Company
and/or
Verisk Analytics, Inc.
subsidiary means, with respect to any Person,
any corporation, association, partnership or other business
entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of
shares of capital stock or other interests (including
partnership interests) entitled (without regard to the
occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of
directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by (a) such Person,
(b) such Person and one or more subsidiaries of such Person
or (c) one or more subsidiaries of such Person.
S-25
Additional
Information
See Description of Debt Securities and Guarantees of Debt
Securities in the accompanying prospectus for additional
important information about the notes, including, general
information about the indenture, amendments and waivers to the
indenture and the notes, permissible transfer and exchange of
the notes, defeasance, the governing law of the indenture and
the notes, the trustee, book-entry delivery and settlement of
the notes, including settlement through Euroclear and
Clearstream, as well as a description of additional restrictions
and covenants and the events of default under the indenture.
U.S.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following are the material United States federal tax
consequences of ownership and disposition of the notes. This
discussion only applies to notes that:
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are purchased by initial holders at the issue price,
which will equal the first price at which a substantial amount
of the notes is sold for money to the public (not including bond
houses, brokers or similar persons or organizations acting in
the capacity of underwriters, placement agents or wholesalers);
and
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are held as capital assets;
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This discussion does not describe all of the tax consequences
that may be relevant to holders in light of their particular
circumstances or to holders subject to special rules, such as:
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certain financial institutions;
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insurance companies;
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dealers in securities or foreign currencies;
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persons holding notes as part of a hedge or other integrated
transaction;
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United States Holders (as defined below) whose functional
currency is not the U.S. dollar;
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partnerships or other entities classified as partnerships for
U.S. federal income tax purposes; or
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persons subject to the alternative minimum tax.
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If an entity that is classified as a partnership for
U.S. federal income tax purposes holds notes, the
U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner will
generally depend on the status of the partner and upon the
activities of the partnership. Partnerships holding notes and
partners in such partnerships should consult their tax advisors
as to the particular U.S. federal income tax consequences
of holding and disposing of the notes.
This summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended to the date hereof, administrative pronouncements,
judicial decisions and final, temporary and proposed Treasury
Regulations, changes to any of which subsequent to the date of
this Prospectus Supplement may affect the tax consequences
described herein. Persons considering the purchase of notes are
urged to consult their tax advisers with regard to the
application of the United States federal income tax laws to
their particular situations as well as any tax consequences
arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign taxing
jurisdiction.
Tax
Consequences to United States Holders
As used herein, the term United States Holder means
a beneficial owner of a note that is for United States federal
income tax purposes:
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a citizen or individual resident of the United States;
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a corporation, or other entity taxable as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized in
or under the laws of the United States or of any political
subdivision thereof; or
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an estate or trust the income of which is subject to United
States federal income taxation regardless of its source.
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S-26
The term United States Holder also includes certain former
citizens and residents of the United States.
Payments
of Interest
We expect, and therefore this discussion assumes, that the notes
will be treated as issued without original issue discount, or
OID, for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If, however, the
notes principal amount exceeds the issue price by more
than a de minimis amount, as determined under applicable
Treasury Regulations, a U.S. holder will be required to
include such excess in income as OID, as it accrues, in
accordance with a constant yield method based on a compounding
of interest before the receipt of cash payments attributable to
this income. A United States Holder generally will be required
to recognize stated interest as ordinary income at the time it
is paid or accrued on the notes in accordance with such United
States Holders method of accounting for U.S. federal
income tax purposes.
Sale,
Exchange or Retirement of the Notes
Upon the sale, exchange or retirement of a note, a United States
Holder will recognize taxable gain or loss equal to the
difference between the amount realized on the sale, exchange or
retirement and the Holders adjusted tax basis in the note.
For these purposes, the amount realized does not include any
amount attributable to accrued but unpaid interest. Amounts
attributable to accrued but unpaid interest are treated as
interest as described under Payments of Interest
above. Except as described below, gain or loss realized on the
sale, exchange or retirement of a note will generally be capital
gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if at
the time of sale, exchange or retirement the note has been held
for more than one year. The deductibility of capital losses is
subject to limitations.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
Information returns will be filed with the Internal Revenue
Service in connection with payments on the notes and the
proceeds from a sale or other disposition of the notes. A United
States Holder will be subject to United States backup
withholding tax on these payments if the United States Holder
fails to provide its taxpayer identification number to the
paying agent and comply with certain certification procedures or
otherwise establish an exemption from backup withholding. The
amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a United
States Holder will be allowed as a credit against the United
States Holders United States federal income tax liability
and may entitle the United States Holder to a refund, provided
that the required information is timely furnished to the
Internal Revenue Service.
Tax
Consequences to
Non-United
States Holders
As used herein, the term
Non-United
States Holder means a beneficial owner of a note (other
than a partnership or any other entity treated as a partnership
for United States federal income tax purposes) that is not a
United States Holder.
Non-United
States Holder does not include a Holder who is an
individual present in the United States for 183 days or
more in the taxable year of disposition and who is not otherwise
a resident of the United States for U.S. federal income tax
purposes. Such a Holder is urged to consult his or her tax
advisor regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences
of the sale, exchange or other disposition of a note.
The United States generally imposes a 30% United States federal
withholding tax on payments of interest made to
Non-United
States Holders. Subject to the discussion below concerning
backup withholding, payments of principal, interest (including
original issue discount, if any) and premium on the notes by the
Company or any paying agent to any
Non-United
States Holder will not be subject to United States federal
withholding tax, provided that, in the case of interest,
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the Holder does not own, actually or constructively,
10 percent or more of the total combined voting power of
all classes of stock of the Company entitled to vote and is not
a controlled foreign corporation related, directly or
indirectly, to the Company through stock ownership; and
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the certification requirement described below has been fulfilled
with respect to the beneficial owner, as discussed below;
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S-27
A Non-United
States Holder of a note will not be subject to United States
federal income tax on gain realized on the sale, exchange or
other disposition of such note (except with respect to accrued
but unpaid interest, which will be taxed as described above),
unless the gain is effectively connected with the conduct by
such Holder of a trade or business in the United States, subject
to an applicable income tax treaty providing otherwise.
Certification
Requirement
Interest will not be exempt from withholding tax unless the
beneficial owner of that note certifies on Internal Revenue
Service
Form W-8BEN,
under penalties of perjury, that it is not a United States
person.
If a
Non-United
States Holder of a note is engaged in a trade or business in the
United States, and if interest on the note is effectively
connected with the conduct of this trade or business, the
Non-United
States Holder, although exempt from the withholding tax
discussed in the preceding paragraph, will generally be taxed in
the same manner as a United States Holder (see Tax
Consequences to United States Holders above), subject to
an applicable income tax treaty providing otherwise, except that
the Holder will be required to provide to the Company a properly
executed Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8ECI
in order to claim an exemption from withholding tax. These
holders should consult their tax advisors with respect to other
U.S. tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of
notes including the possible imposition of a 30% branch profits
tax.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
Information returns will be filed with the United States
Internal Revenue Service in connection with payments on the
notes. Unless the
Non-United
States Holder complies with certification procedures to
establish that it is not a United States person, information
returns may be filed with the United States Internal Revenue
Service in connection with the proceeds from a sale or other
disposition and the
Non-United
States Holder may be subject to United States backup withholding
tax on payments on the notes or on the proceeds from a sale or
other disposition of the notes. The certification procedures
required to claim the exemption from withholding tax on interest
described above will satisfy the certification requirements
necessary to avoid the backup withholding tax as well. The
amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a
Non-United
States Holder will be allowed as a credit against the
Non-United
States Holders United States federal income tax liability
and may entitle the
Non-United
States Holder to a refund, provided that the required
information is timely furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
S-28
UNDERWRITING
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated are acting as
representatives of each of the underwriters named below. Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in a firm commitment
underwriting agreement among us, the guarantors and the
underwriters, we have agreed to sell to the underwriters, and
each of the underwriters has agreed, severally and not jointly,
to purchase from us, the principal amount of notes set forth
opposite its name below.
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Principal
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Underwriter
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Amount of Notes
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J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
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$
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Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
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Total
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$
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Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the
underwriting agreement, the underwriters have agreed, severally
and not jointly, to purchase all of the notes sold under the
underwriting agreement if any of these notes are purchased. If
an underwriter defaults, the underwriting agreement provides
that the purchase commitments of the nondefaulting underwriters
may be increased or the underwriting agreement may be terminated.
We and the guarantors have agreed to indemnify the underwriters
and their controlling persons against certain liabilities in
connection with this offering, including liabilities under the
Securities Act, or to contribute to payments the underwriters
may be required to make in respect of those liabilities.
The underwriters are offering the notes, subject to prior sale,
when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to
approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the
validity of the notes, and other conditions contained in the
underwriting agreement, such as the receipt by the underwriters
of officers certificates and legal opinions. The
underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify
offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.
Commissions
and Discounts
The representatives have advised us that the underwriters
propose initially to offer the notes to the public at the public
offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus
supplement and to certain dealers at such price less a
concession not in excess of % of
the principal amount of the notes. The underwriters may allow,
and the dealers may re-allow, a discount not in excess of
$ per share to other dealers.
After the initial offering, the public offering price,
concession or any other term of the offering may be changed.
The expenses of the offering, not including the underwriting
discount and commissions, are estimated at $1.26 million
and are payable by us.
New Issue
of Notes
The notes are a new issue of securities with no established
trading market. We do not intend to apply for listing of the
notes on any national securities exchange or for inclusion of
the notes on any automated dealer quotation system. We have been
advised by the underwriters that they presently intend to make a
market in the notes after completion of the offering. However,
they are under no obligation to do so and may discontinue any
market-making activities at any time without any notice. We
cannot assure the liquidity of the trading market for the notes
or that an active public market for the notes will develop. If
an active public trading market for the notes does not develop,
the market price and liquidity of the notes may be adversely
affected. If the notes are traded, they may trade at a discount
from their initial offering price, depending on prevailing
interest rates, the market for similar securities, our operating
performance and financial condition, general economic conditions
and other factors.
S-29
Settlement
We expect that delivery of the notes will be made to investors
on or
about ,
2011, which will be the fifth business day following the date of
this prospectus supplement (such settlement being referred to as
T+5). Under
Rule 15c6-1
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, trades in the
secondary market are required to settle in three business days,
unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise.
Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade notes prior to the
delivery of the notes hereunder will be required, by virtue of
the fact that the notes initially settle in T+5, to specify an
alternate settlement arrangement at the time of any such trade
to prevent a failed settlement. Purchasers of the notes who wish
to trade the notes prior to their date of delivery hereunder
should consult their advisors.
No Sales
of Similar Securities
We and the guarantors have agreed that we and the guarantors
will not, through and including the business day following the
closing of this offering, without first obtaining the prior
written consent of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, directly
or indirectly, issue, sell, offer to contract or grant any
option to sell, pledge, transfer or otherwise dispose of, any
debt securities or securities exchangeable for or convertible
into debt securities, except for the notes sold to the
underwriters pursuant to the underwriting agreement.
Short
Positions
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase
and sell the notes in the open market. These transactions may
include short sales and purchases on the open market to cover
positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale
by the underwriters of a greater principal amount of notes than
they are required to purchase in the offering. The underwriters
must close out any short position by purchasing notes in the
open market. A short position is more likely to be created if
the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward
pressure on the price of the notes in the open market after
pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase notes
in the offering.
Similar to other purchase transactions, the underwriters
purchases to cover the syndicate short sales may have the effect
of raising or maintaining the market price of the notes or
preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the
notes. As a result, the price of the notes may be higher than
the price that might otherwise exist in the open market.
Neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation
or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect
that the transactions described above may have on the price of
the notes. In addition, neither we nor any of the underwriters
make any representation that the representatives will engage in
these transactions or that these transactions, once commenced,
will not be discontinued without notice.
Other
Relationships
Some of the underwriters and their affiliates have engaged in,
and may in the future engage in, investment banking and other
commercial dealings in the ordinary course of business with us
or our affiliates. They have received, or may in the future
receive, customary fees and commissions for these transactions.
Certain affiliates of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated are
lenders under our revolving credit facility. In addition, an
affiliate of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC acts as
syndications agent under the facility, an affiliate of Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated acts as
administrative agent and L/C issuer under the facility and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Smith Incorporated acts as
lead arranger and book manager under the facility. A portion of
the proceeds of the offering will be used to pay down the
facility.
In addition, in the ordinary course of their business
activities, the underwriters and their affiliates may make or
hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and
equity securities (or related derivative securities) and
financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own
account and for the accounts of their customers. Such
investments and securities activities may involve securities
and/or
instruments of ours or our affiliates. The underwriters and
their affiliates may also make investment recommendations
and/or
publish or express independent
S-30
research views in respect of such securities or financial
instruments and may hold, or recommend to clients that they
acquire, long
and/or short
positions in such securities and instruments.
Conflicts
of Interest
Certain affiliates of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
will receive some of the net proceeds from this offering, and
are deemed to have a conflict of interest within the
meaning of FINRA Rule 5121. Therefore, this offering is
being conducted in accordance with FINRA Rule 5121.
Notice To
Prospective Investors In The European Economic Area
In relation to each member state of the European Economic Area
which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a
Relevant Member State), including each Relevant
Member State that has implemented the 2010 PD Amending Directive
with regard to persons to whom an offer of securities is
addressed and the denomination per unit of the offer of
securities (each, an Early Implementing Member
State), with effect from and including the date on which
the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member
State (the Relevant Implementation Date), no offer
of securities will be made to the public in that Relevant Member
State (other than offers (the Permitted Public
Offers) where a prospectus will be published in relation
to the securities that has been approved by the competent
authority in a Relevant Member State or, where appropriate,
approved in another Relevant Member State and notified to the
competent authority in that Relevant Member State, all in
accordance with the Prospectus Directive), except that with
effect from and including that Relevant Implementation Date,
offers of securities may be made to the public in that Relevant
Member State at any time:
A. to qualified investors as defined in the
Prospectus Directive, including:
(a) (in the case of Relevant Member States other than Early
Implementing Member States), legal entities which are authorized
or regulated to operate in the financial markets or, if not so
authorized or regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to
invest in securities, or any legal entity which has two or more
of (i) an average of at least 250 employees during the
last financial year; (ii) a total balance sheet of more
than 43.0 million and (iii) an annual turnover
of more than 50.0 million as shown in its last annual
or consolidated accounts; or
(b) (in the case of Early Implementing Member States),
persons or entities that are described in points (1) to
(4) of Section I of Annex II to Directive
2004/39/EC, and those who are treated on request as professional
clients in accordance with Annex II to Directive
2004/39/EC, or recognized as eligible counterparties in
accordance with Article 24 of Directive 2004/39/EC unless
they have requested that they be treated as non-professional
clients; or
B. to fewer than 100 (or, in the case of Early Implementing
Member States, 150) natural or legal persons (other than
qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus
Directive), as permitted in the Prospectus Directive, subject to
obtaining the prior consent of the representatives for any such
offer; or
C. in any other circumstances falling within
Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive,
provided that no such offer of securities shall result in a
requirement for the publication of a prospectus pursuant to
Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive or of a supplement to
a prospectus pursuant to Article 16 of the Prospectus
Directive.
Each person in a Relevant Member State (other than a Relevant
Member State where there is a Permitted Public Offer) who
initially acquires any securities or to whom any offer is made
will be deemed to have represented, acknowledged and agreed that
(A) it is a qualified investor, and (B) in
the case of any securities acquired by it as a financial
intermediary, as that term is used in Article 3(2) of the
Prospectus Directive, (x) the securities acquired by it in
the offering have not been acquired on behalf of, nor have they
been acquired with a view to their offer or resale to, persons
in any Relevant Member State other than qualified
investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive, or in
circumstances in which the prior consent of the Subscribers has
been given to the offer or resale, or (y) where securities
have been acquired by it on behalf of persons in any Relevant
Member State other than qualified investors as
defined in the Prospectus Directive, the offer of those
securities to it is not treated under the Prospectus Directive
as having been made to such persons.
S-31
For the purpose of the above provisions, the expression an
offer to the public in relation to any securities in any
Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by
any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer of
any securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to
decide to purchase any securities, as the same may be varied in
the Relevant Member State by any measure implementing the
Prospectus Directive in the Relevant Member State and the
expression Prospectus Directive means Directive
2003/71
EC (including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, in the case of
Early Implementing Member States) and includes any relevant
implementing measure in each Relevant Member State and the
expression 2010 PD Amending Directive means
Directive 2010/73/EU.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in Switzerland
This Offering Memorandum does not constitute an issue prospectus
pursuant to Article 652a or Article 1156 of the Swiss
Code of Obligations and the Notes will not be listed on the SIX
Swiss Exchange. Therefore, this Offering Memorandum may not
comply with the disclosure standards of the listing rules
(including any additional listing rules or prospectus schemes)
of the SIX Swiss Exchange. Accordingly, the Notes may not be
offered to the public in or from Switzerland, but only to a
selected and limited circle of investors who do not subscribe to
the Notes with a view to distribution. Any such investors will
be individually approached by the Initial Purchasers from time
to time.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in the Dubai International Financial
Centre
This offering memorandum relates to an Exempt Offer in
accordance with the Offered Securities Rules of the Dubai
Financial Services Authority (DFSA). This offering
memorandum is intended for distribution only to persons of a
type specified in the Offered Securities Rules of the DFSA. It
must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. The
DFSA has no responsibility for reviewing or verifying any
documents in connection with Exempt Offers. The DFSA has not
approved this offering memorandum nor taken steps to verify the
information set forth herein and has no responsibility for the
offering memorandum. The securities to which this offering
memorandum relates may be illiquid
and/or
subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers
of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence
on the securities. If you do not understand the contents of this
offering memorandum you should consult an authorized financial
advisor.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain legal matters with respect to the legality of the notes
offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Davis
Polk & Wardwell LLP, New York, New York. Skadden,
Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, New York, New York,
is representing the underwriters.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
This prospectus supplement is part of a registration statement
that we filed with the SEC. The registration statement,
including the attached exhibits, contains additional relevant
information about us. The rules of the SEC allow us to omit from
this prospectus supplement some of the information included in
the registration statement. This information may be read and
copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the operation of these public
reference facilities. The SEC maintains an Internet site,
http://www.sec.gov,
which contains reports, proxy and information statements and
other information regarding issuers that are subject to the
SECs reporting requirements.
We are subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange
Act. We fulfill our obligations with respect to such
requirements by filing periodic reports and other information
with the SEC. These reports and other information are available
as provided above.
INFORMATION
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The rules of the SEC allow us to incorporate by reference
information into this prospectus supplement. The information
incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this
prospectus supplement. We incorporate by
S-32
reference the documents listed below and any future filings we
make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act) (other than, in each case, documents
or information deemed to have been furnished and not filed in
accordance with SEC rules), on or after the date of this
prospectus supplement until all of the notes are sold. The
following documents filed with the SEC are incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement:
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our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, except for
Item 8, which has been superseded by our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on March 29, 2011;
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our Definitive Proxy Statement filed on April 28,
2010; and
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our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on February 24, 2011 and March 29, 2011.
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Any statement made in this prospectus supplement, the prospectus
or in a document incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement will be deemed to be modified or superseded for
purposes of this prospectus supplement to the extent that a
statement contained in this prospectus supplement modifies or
supersedes that statement. Any statement so modified or
superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or
superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus supplement.
You can obtain any of the filings incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement through us or from the SEC through
the SECs Internet site at
http://www.sec.gov.
We will provide without charge to each person, including any
beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this prospectus supplement
is delivered, upon written or oral request of such person, a
copy of any or all of the documents referred to above which have
been or may be incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement. You should direct requests for those documents to
Verisk Analytics, Inc., 545 Washington Boulevard, Jersey City,
NJ
07310-1686,
Attention: Investor Relations (telephone:
(201) 469-2142).
The incorporated materials may also be found on the Investor
Relations portion of our website at investor.verisk.com. Our
website and the information contained in it or connected to it
shall not be deemed to be incorporated into this prospectus
supplement or the registration statement.
S-33
PROSPECTUS
VERISK ANALYTICS,
INC.
Class A Common
Stock
Preferred Stock
Debt Securities
Guarantees of Debt
Securities
Rights to Purchase Class A
Common Stock
Warrants to Purchase Debt
Securities
Units
INSURANCE SERVICES OFFICE,
INC.
ISO STAFF SERVICES,
INC.
XACTWARE SOLUTIONS,
INC.
ISO SERVICES, INC.
ISO CLAIMS SERVICES,
INC.
AIR WORLDWIDE
CORPORATION
INTERTHINX, INC.
VERISK HEALTH, INC.
D2HAWKEYE, INC.
Guarantees of Debt
Securities
Verisk Analytics, Inc.
and/or its
selling stockholders, as applicable, may offer from time to time
Class A common stock, preferred stock, debt securities,
guarantees of debt securities, rights to purchase Class A
common stock, warrants to purchase debt securities and units
consisting of any of the foregoing securities. Selling
stockholders of Verisk Analytics, Inc. may offer from time to
time Class A common stock.
This prospectus also relates to guarantees of debt securities by
any of the subsidiaries identified in this prospectus. Each of
the securities registered hereby will be issued on terms to be
determined at the time of the offering of such securities. This
prospectus will allow us to issue securities over time.
We will provide a prospectus supplement each time we any/or any
selling stockholders sell securities, which will inform you
about the specific terms of that offering and may also
supplement, update or amend information contained in this
document. You should read this prospectus and the applicable
prospectus supplement carefully before you invest.
Our Class A common stock is listed for trading on the
NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol VRSK.
We have not yet determined whether any of the other securities
that may be offered by this prospectus will be listed on any
exchange, inter-dealer quotation system or
over-the-counter
market. If we decide to seek the listing of any such securities
upon issuance, the prospectus supplement relating to those
securities will disclose the exchange, quotation system or
market on which the securities will be listed.
Investing in these securities involves certain
risks. See Risk Factors beginning on
page 16 of our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, which is incorporated
by reference herein, and Risk Factors in any
prospectus supplement.
We and/or
our selling stockholders, as applicable, may offer and sell
these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers
or agents, or directly to investors, on a continuous or delayed
basis.
The applicable prospectus supplement will provide the names
of any underwriters, dealers or agents, the specific terms of
the plan of distribution, any over-allotment option and any
applicable underwriting discounts and commissions.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved these
securities, or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is March 29, 2011.
We have not authorized anyone to provide any information other
than that contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus or in any free writing prospectus prepared by or on
behalf of us or to which we have referred you. We take no
responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the
reliability of, any other information that others may give you.
We are not making an offer of these securities in any state
where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the
information contained in or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the
front of this prospectus. The terms we,
us, and our refer to Verisk Analytics,
Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. We use the term
Verisk to refer specifically to Verisk Analytics,
Inc. as the public reporting company.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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VERISK
ANALYTICS, INC.
Verisk Analytics, Inc., through its subsidiaries, is the largest
aggregator and provider of detailed actuarial and underwriting
data pertaining to United States, or U.S., property and
casualty, or P&C, insurance risks and offers solutions for
detecting fraud in the U.S. P&C insurance, healthcare
and mortgage industries, and sophisticated methods to predict
and quantify loss in diverse contexts ranging from natural
catastrophes to health insurance.
Verisk was incorporated under the laws of Delaware in 2008 and
became a publicly reporting company after its initial public
offering in October 2009.
THE
SUBSIDIARY REGISTRANTS
Verisk is a holding company and its most significant assets are
the stock interests of its subsidiaries. The following
subsidiaries, each of which is a wholly-owned direct or indirect
subsidiary of Verisk, may guarantee debt securities of Verisk:
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Insurance Services Office, Inc.
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ISO Staff Services, Inc.
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Xactware Solutions, Inc.
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ISO Services, Inc.
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ISO Claims Services, Inc.
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AIR Worldwide Corporation
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Interthinx, Inc
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Verisk Health, Inc.
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D2Hawkeye, Inc.
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If so provided in a prospectus supplement or term sheet, each of
the guarantors will fully and unconditionally guarantee on a
joint and several basis our obligations under the debt
securities, subject to certain limitations.
Our principal executive offices are located at 545 Washington
Boulevard, Jersey City, New Jersey,
07310-1686
and our telephone number is
(201) 469-2000.
We maintain a website at www.verisk.com where general
information about us is available. We are not incorporating the
contents of the website into this prospectus.
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the SEC utilizing a shelf registration
process. Under this shelf process, we
and/or our
selling stockholders, as applicable, may sell the securities
described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. This
prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we
and/or any
selling stockholders may offer. Each time we
and/or any
selling stockholders sell securities, we will provide a
prospectus supplement that will contain specific information
about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may
also add, update or change information contained in this
prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any
prospectus supplement together with additional information
described under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information.
2
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Verisk files annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy
statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and
copy any document that Verisk files at the Public Reference Room
of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the
operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
In addition, the SEC maintains an Internet site at
http://www.sec.gov,
from which interested persons can electronically access our SEC
filings, including the registration statement and the exhibits
and schedules thereto.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information Verisk files with them, which means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring you to those
documents. The information incorporated by reference is an
important part of this prospectus, and information that Verisk
files later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede
this information. We incorporate by reference the documents
listed below and all documents subsequently filed with the SEC
pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, prior to the
termination of the offering under this prospectus:
(a) Verisks Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, except for
Item 8, which has been superseded by our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on March 29, 2011;
(b) Verisks Definitive Proxy Statement filed on
April 28, 2010; and
(c) Verisks Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on February 24, 2011 and March 29, 2011.
We will provide without charge to each person, including any
beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this prospectus is
delivered, upon written or oral request of such person, a copy
of any or all of the documents referred to above which have been
or may be incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You
should direct requests for those documents to Verisk Analytics,
Inc., 545 Washington Boulevard, Jersey City, NJ
07310-1686,
Attention: Investor Relations (telephone:
(201) 469-2142).
The incorporated materials may also be found on the Investor
Relations portion of our website at investor.verisk.com. Our
website and the information contained in it or connected to it
shall not be deemed to be incorporated into this prospectus or
the registration statement.
SPECIAL
NOTE ON FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
We have made or incorporated by reference statements under the
captions Prospectus Summary, Risk
Factors, Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,
Business and in other sections of this prospectus or
the documents incorporated by reference herein that are
forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify
these statements by forward-looking words such as
may, might, will,
should, expects, plans,
anticipates, believes,
estimates, predicts,
potential or continue, the negative of
these terms and other comparable terminology. These
forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks,
uncertainties and assumptions about us, may include projections
of our future financial performance, our anticipated growth
strategies and anticipated trends in our business. These
statements are only predictions based on our current
expectations and projections about future events. There are
important factors that could cause our actual results, level of
activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from
the results, level of activity, performance or achievements
expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements,
including those factors discussed under the caption entitled
Risk Factors beginning on page 16 of
Verisks annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, which is incorporated
by reference herein, and the Risk Factors included
in any prospectus supplement. You should specifically consider
the numerous risks outlined under Risk Factors.
Although we believe the expectations reflected in the
forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee
future results, level of activity, performance or achievements.
Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility
for the accuracy and completeness of any of these
forward-looking statements. We are under no duty to update any
of these forward-looking statements after the date of this
prospectus to conform our prior statements to actual results or
revised expectations.
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RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our securities involves significant risks.
Before purchasing any securities, you should carefully consider
and evaluate all of the information included and incorporated by
reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this
prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement, including
the risk factors incorporated by reference herein from our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, as updated by annual,
quarterly and other reports and documents we file with the SEC
after the date of this prospectus and that are incorporated by
reference herein or in the applicable prospectus supplement. Our
business, results of operations or financial condition could be
adversely affected by any of these risks or by additional risks
and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently
consider immaterial.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Except as otherwise set forth in a prospectus supplement, we
intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities
for general corporate purposes, which could include repayments
of outstanding debt, and for business acquisitions or
investments.
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The table below sets forth our ratios of earnings to fixed
charges for the periods indicated. The ratios have been
calculated based upon earnings from continuing operations before
fixed charges and taxes on income. Fixed charges include
interest and an estimate of the portion of minimum rentals that
represents interest.
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For the Fiscal Years Ended
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December 31,
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December 31,
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December 31,
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December 31,
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December 31,
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2010
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2009
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2008
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2007
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2006
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8.9x
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6.2x
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7.0x
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8.0x
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8.8x
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DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
Our authorized capital stock consists of
1,200,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, par
value $0.001 per share, 800,000,000 shares of Class B
common stock, par value $0.001 per share,
sub-divided
into the following two series of Class B common stock:
(1) 400,000,000 shares of Class B
(Series 1) common stock and
(2) 400,000,000 shares of Class B
(Series 2) common stock, and 80,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share.
The following descriptions are summaries of the material terms
of our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and
Amended and Restated Bylaws, and the descriptions are qualified
by reference to those documents. Please refer to the more
detailed provisions of the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws, copies of which
are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as
exhibits to our registration statement and applicable law.
Common
Stock
Voting
Rights
Holders of our common stock have the sole right and power to
vote on all matters on which a vote of stockholders is to be
taken, except as provided by statute or resolution of our board
of directors in connection with the issuance of preferred stock
in accordance with our Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation. The holders of Class A common stock and
Class B common stock generally have identical rights,
except that only holders of Class A common stock are
entitled to vote on the election of Class A directors and
only holders of Class B common stock are entitled to vote
on the election of Class B directors.
Until the earlier of (a) October 6, 2011 or
(b) the date on which there are no shares of Class B
common stock issued and outstanding, the amendment of certain of
the provisions in our amended and restated certificate of
incorporation will require the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of the votes cast thereon by the outstanding shares
of each of the Class A common stock and the Class B
common stock, voting separately as a class. These provisions
include certain of the limitations described below under
Dividend Rights,
Liquidation Rights,
Transfer Restrictions,
Conversion, Beneficial
Ownership Limitations and Anti-Takeover Effects of
Delaware Law Staggered Boards. From and after
the earlier of the events described above, the amendment of the
provisions described below under Beneficial
Ownership Limitations in our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation will require the affirmative vote
of at least two-thirds of the voting power of the outstanding
shares of common stock.
Dividend
Rights
Our Class A common stock and Class B common stock will
share equally (on a per share basis) in any dividend declared by
our board of directors, subject to any preferential or other
rights of any outstanding preferred stock and to the distinction
that any stock dividends will be paid in shares of Class A
common stock to the holders of our Class A common stock and
in shares of Class B common stock to the holders of our
Class B common stock.
Liquidation
Rights
Upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, our Class A
common stock and Class B common stock will be entitled to
receive ratably the assets available for distribution to the
stockholders after payment of liabilities and payment of
preferential and other amounts, if any, payable on any
outstanding preferred stock.
Transfer
Restrictions
Shares of our Class B (Series 1) common stock are
not transferable until April 6, 2011. Shares of our
Class B (Series 2) common stock are not
transferable until October 6, 2011. The above described
limitations on transfer are, however, subject to the following
exceptions:
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any transfer to us by any person or entity;
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any transfer of any shares of Class B common stock of
either series to any other holder of Class B common stock
or its affiliate;
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any transfer of any shares of Class B common stock of any
applicable series to an affiliate of such holder; and
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any transfer by a holder of Class B common stock to any
person that succeeds to all or substantially all of the assets
of such holder, whether by merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
sale of substantially all assets or other similar transactions.
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Our board of directors may approve exceptions to the limitation
on transfers of our Class B common stock in their sole
discretion, in connection with the sale of such Class B
common stock in a public offering registered with the Securities
and Exchange Commission or in such other limited circumstances
as our board of directors may determine. Any Class B common
stock sold to the public will first be converted to Class A
common stock.
Conversion
Our Class A common stock is not convertible into any other
shares of our capital stock. On April 6, 2011, each share
of Class B (Series 1) common stock shall convert
automatically, without any action by the holder, into one share
of Class A common stock. On October 6, 2011, each
share of Class B (Series 2) common stock shall
convert automatically, without any action by the holder, into
one share of Class A common stock. The conversion rate
applicable to any conversion of shares of our Class B
common stock shall always be
one-to-one
(i.e., one share of Class B common stock will, upon
transfer, be converted into one share of Class A common
stock).
Once transferred and converted into Class A common stock,
the Class B common stock shall not be reissued. No class of
common stock may be subdivided or combined unless the other
class of common stock concurrently is subdivided or combined in
the same proportion and in the same manner.
No conversions of shares of Class B common stock will be
effected prior to the expiration of the transfer restrictions
described under Transfer Restrictions,
although our board of directors may make exceptions to such
transfer restrictions, including in connection with a registered
public offering of our Class A common stock, such as the
transaction described in this prospectus.
Beneficial
Ownership Limitations
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation prohibits
any insurance company from beneficially owning more than ten
percent of the aggregate outstanding shares of our common stock.
If any transfer is purportedly effected which, if effected,
would result in a violation of this limitation, the intended
transferee will acquire no rights in respect of the shares in
excess of this limitation, and the purported transfer of such
number of excess shares will be null and void. In this context
an insurance company means any insurance company whose primary
activity is the writing of insurance or the reinsuring of risks
underwritten by insurance companies or any other entity
controlling, controlled by or under common ownership, management
or control with such insurer or reinsurer.
Preferred
Stock
The board of directors has the authority to issue the preferred
stock in one or more series and to fix the rights, preferences,
privileges and restrictions thereof, including dividend rights,
dividend rates, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of
redemption, redemption prices, liquidation preferences and the
number of shares constituting any series or the designation of
such series, without further vote or action by the stockholders.
The issuance of preferred stock may have the effect of delaying,
deferring or preventing a change in control of the Company
without further action by the stockholders and may adversely
affect the voting and other rights of the holders of common
stock. At present, we have no plans to issue any of the
preferred stock.
Anti-Takeover
Effects of Delaware Law
We are subject to the business combination
provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law. In general, such provisions prohibit a publicly
held Delaware corporation from engaging in various
business
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combination transactions with any interested stockholder
for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in
which the person became an interested stockholder, unless
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the transaction is approved by the board of directors prior to
the date the interested stockholder obtained such status;
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upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the
stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the stockholder
owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation
outstanding at the time the transaction commenced; or
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on or subsequent to such date the business combination is
approved by the board of directors and authorized at an annual
or special meeting of stockholders by the affirmative vote of at
least
662/3%
of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the
interested stockholder.
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A business combination is defined to include
mergers, asset sales and other transactions resulting in
financial benefit to a stockholder. In general, an
interested stockholder is a person who, together
with affiliates and associates, owns (or within three years, did
own) 15% or more of a corporations voting stock.
The statute could prohibit or delay mergers or other takeover or
change in control attempts with respect to the Company and,
accordingly, may discourage attempts to acquire us even though
such a transaction may offer our stockholders the opportunity to
sell their stock at a price above the prevailing market price.
Advance
Notice of Proposals and Nominations
Our bylaws establish advance notice procedures with regard to
stockholders proposals relating to the nomination of
candidates for election as directors or other business to be
brought before meetings of its stockholders. These procedures
provide that notice of such stockholders proposals must be
timely given in writing to our secretary prior to the meeting at
which the action is to be taken. Generally, to be timely, notice
must be received at our principal executive offices not less
than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the first
anniversary date of the annual meeting for the preceding year.
The notice must contain certain information specified in the
bylaws.
Limits
on Written Consents
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation prohibits
stockholder action by written consent.
Limits
on Special Meetings
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws
provide that special meetings of the stockholders may be called
by our board of directors, the chairman of the board, the Chief
Executive Officer, the President or our Secretary.
Staggered
Boards
Our board of directors is divided into three classes serving
staggered terms. The number of directors will be fixed by our
board of directors, subject to the terms of our amended and
restated certificate of incorporation. Until the earlier of
(a) October 6, 2011, or (b) the date on which
there are no shares of Class B common stock issued and
outstanding, our board of directors will consist of between 11
and 13 directors, and will be comprised as follows:
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between eight to ten Class A directors; and
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three Class B directors.
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Vacancies on our board of directors among the Class A
directors will be filled by a majority of the remaining
Class A directors and vacancies among the Class B
directors will be filled by a majority of the remaining
Class B directors.
From and after the earlier of the events described above, there
will no longer be Class B directors, and each director will
be elected for a three-year term by the holders of a plurality
of the votes cast by the holders of shares of
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common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the
meeting and entitled to vote on the election of the directors.
Listing
Our Class A common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global
Select Market under the symbol VRSK.
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
The Transfer Agent and Registrar for the Class A common
stock is American Stock Transfer & Trust Company,
LLC.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES AND GUARANTEES OF DEBT SECURITIES
The following description of the terms of the debt securities
provides certain general terms and provisions of the debt
securities and any related guarantees to which any prospectus
supplement may relate. We will describe in any prospectus
supplement the particular terms of the debt securities offered
and the extent, if any, to which the general provisions apply to
the debt securities.
Verisk Analytics, Inc. (Verisk or the
Issuer) may issue senior debt securities under an
indenture to be entered into between Verisk, as issuer, any of
the wholly-owned subsidiaries of Verisk named below, as
guarantors, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as
trustee (the Senior Notes Indenture ). In addition,
Verisk may issue subordinated debt securities under an indenture
to be entered into between Verisk, as issuer, any of the
wholly-owned subsidiaries of Verisk named below, as guarantors,
and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the
Subordinated Notes Indenture and together with the
Senior Notes Indenture, the Indentures and each an
Indenture).
Forms of the Indentures are filed as exhibits to the
registration statement to which this prospectus relates. The
following summary of the Indentures does not purport to be
complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by
reference to, the Indentures. Numerical references in
parentheses below are to sections in the relevant Indenture.
General
The debt securities will be unsecured general obligations of the
Issuer and will constitute either senior or subordinated debt of
the Issuer. Each Indenture provides that debt securities may be
issued from time to time in one or more series. The Issuer may
authorize the issuance and provide for the terms of a series of
debt securities pursuant to a supplemental indenture or pursuant
to a resolution of its Board of Directors, any duly authorized
committee of the Board of Directors or any committee of officers
or other representatives of the Issuer duly authorized by the
Board of Directors for this purpose. The Indentures do not limit
or otherwise restrict the amount of indebtedness which may be
issued in accordance with their terms or that may otherwise be
issued by the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries.
You should refer to the prospectus supplement relating to a
particular series of debt securities for the terms of those debt
securities, including, where applicable:
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the designation of the series of debt securities;
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whether the debt securities are entitled to the benefit of any
guarantee by any Guarantor (as defined below);
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the classification of the debt securities as senior or
subordinated debt securities;
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the ranking of the specific series of debt securities relative
to other outstanding indebtedness, including subsidiaries
debt;
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if the debt securities are subordinated, the aggregate amount of
outstanding indebtedness, as of a recent date, that is senior to
the subordinated securities, and any limitation on the issuance
of additional senior indebtedness
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any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the series of
debt securities that may be authenticated and delivered under
the Indenture and any limitation on the Issuers ability to
increase such aggregate principal amount after the initial
issuance of the series of debt securities;
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the issue price of the debt securities;
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the date or dates on which the principal of the series of debt
securities is payable (which date or dates may be fixed or
extendible);
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the interest rate or rates (which may be fixed or floating), if
any, the method by which the rate or rates will be determined
and the interest payment and regular record dates;
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the place or places where the principal of and any interest on
the series of debt securities shall be payable;
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the Issuers right, if any to redeem debt securities of the
series, in whole or in part, at the Issuers option and the
period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and
any terms and conditions upon which debt securities of the
series may be so redeemed, pursuant to any sinking fund or
otherwise;
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the Issuers obligation, if any, to redeem, purchase or
repay debt securities of the series pursuant to any mandatory
redemption, sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the
option of a holder thereof and the price or prices at which and
the period or periods within which and any of the terms and
conditions upon which debt securities of the series shall be
redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to
such obligation;
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if other than denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple
of $1,000 in excess thereof, the denominations in which debt
securities of the series shall be issuable;
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if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the
principal amount of debt securities of the series which shall be
payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof;
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if other than the currency of the United States of America, the
currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which
payment of the principal of and interest on the debt securities
of the series shall be payable;
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whether the debt securities of the series will be issued in
registered or bearer form (with or without coupons), or any
combination of the foregoing;
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whether the debt securities of the series may be exchangeable
for and/or
convertible into common stock or any other security;
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whether and under what circumstances the Issuer will pay
additional amounts on the debt securities of the series held by
a person who is not a U.S. person in respect of any taxes;
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if the debt securities of the series are to be issuable in
definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of
a temporary debt security of such series);
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any trustees, depositaries, authenticating or paying agents,
transfer agents or the registrar or any other agents with
respect to the debt securities of the series;
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provisions, if any, for the defeasance of the debt securities of
the series (including provisions permitting defeasance of less
than all debt securities of the series);
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if the debt securities of the series are issuable in whole or in
part in global form, the identity of the depositary or common
depositary for such debt securities in global form;
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any other Events of Default or covenants with respect to the
debt securities of the series; and
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any other terms of the debt securities of the series (which
terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the
Indenture).
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if the Issuer issues original issue discount securities, we will
also describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the
U.S. federal income tax consequences and other special
considerations applicable to those securities.
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Senior
Debt
Verisk will issue under the Senior Debt Indenture the debt
securities that will constitute part of the senior debt of
Verisk. These senior debt securities will rank equally and pari
passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated debt of Verisk.
Subordinated
Debt
Verisk will issue under the Subordinated Debt Indenture the debt
securities that will constitute part of the subordinated debt of
Verisk. These subordinated debt securities will be subordinate
and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner
set forth in the Subordinated Debt Indenture, to all senior
indebtedness of Verisk. The Subordinated Debt Indenture defines
senior indebtedness to include principal of and
interest on all of our debt but does not include nonrecourse
obligations, the subordinated debt securities, any other
obligations specifically designated as being subordinate in
right of payment to senior indebtedness or any of our redeemable
stock.
In general, the holders of all senior indebtedness are first
entitled to receive payment of the full amount unpaid on senior
indebtedness before the holders of any of the subordinated debt
securities are entitled to receive a payment on account of the
principal or interest on the indebtedness evidenced by the
subordinated debt securities in certain events. These events
include:
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any liquidation, dissolution, winding up, receivership,
reorganization, assignment for the benefit of creditors,
marshalling of assets and liabilities or any bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar proceedings of ours; or
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a default having occurred for any payment with respect to any
senior indebtedness, and such an event of default shall not have
been cured or waived or shall not have ceased to exist.
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If this prospectus is being delivered in connection with a
series of subordinated debt securities, the accompanying
prospectus supplement or the information incorporated in this
prospectus by reference will set forth the approximate amount of
senior indebtedness outstanding as of the end of the most recent
fiscal quarter.
Guarantees
If so provided in a prospectus supplement or term sheet, the
debt securities will have the benefit of the full and
unconditional guarantees, jointly and severally, from any of the
following wholly-owned subsidiaries of Verisk (the
Guarantors):
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Insurance Services Office, Inc.
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ISO Staff Services, Inc.
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Xactware Solutions, Inc.
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ISO Services, Inc.
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ISO Claims Services, Inc.
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AIR Worldwide Corporation
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Interthinx, Inc.
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Verisk Health, Inc.
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D2Hawkeye, Inc.
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10
Our subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal entities and
have no obligation, contingent or otherwise, to pay any amounts
due pursuant to the debt securities or to make any funds
available therefor, whether by dividends, loans or other
payments, other than as expressly provided in the Indentures.
The guarantees will terminate upon (a) a sale or other
disposition (including by way of consolidation or merger) of the
Guarantor or the sale or disposition of all or substantially all
the assets of the Guarantor (in each case other than to the
Issuer or another Guarantor or a Person who, prior to such sale
or other disposition, is an affiliate of the Issuer or a
Guarantor), or (b) defeasance or discharge of the debt
securities, as described below.
If any subsidiary of the Issuer shall become a guarantor under
our revolving credit facility or any amendment, refinancing or
replacement thereof, the Issuer shall promptly cause such
subsidiary to become a Guarantor by causing such subsidiary to
execute and deliver a supplemental indenture to the Trustee in
accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, which such
supplemental shall evidence the guarantee of such additional
Guarantor.
Consolidation,
Merger or Sale of Assets
Neither the Issuer nor any Guarantor will consolidate with,
merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer, lease or
otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its property
and assets (in one transaction or a series of related
transactions), unless:
(a) (i) the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may
be, shall be the continuing Person or (ii) the Person (if
other than the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be),
formed by such consolidation or into which the Issuer or such
Guarantor, as the case may be, is merged or to which the
Issuers properties and assets or the properties and assets
of such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be sold, conveyed,
transferred or leased shall be a Person organized and validly
existing under the laws of the United States of America or any
jurisdiction thereof and shall expressly assume, by a
supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee,
all of the Issuers obligations or the obligations of such
Guarantor, as the case may be, on all of the debt securities or
guarantees of debt securities, as the case may be, and under the
Indenture;
(b) immediately after giving effect to the transaction
referred to in clause (a), no Default shall have occurred and be
continuing; and
(c) the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall
have delivered to the Trustee (A) an opinion of counsel
stating that such consolidation, merger or sale, conveyance,
transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture (if any)
complies with the relevant provision and that all conditions
precedent provided for in the Indenture relating to such
transaction have been complied with and that such supplemental
indenture (if any) constitutes the legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be,
and any such successor enforceable against such entity in
accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions and
(B) an officers certificate to the effect that
immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default
shall have occurred and be continuing.
Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, conveyance,
transfer, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all
of the Issuers property and assets or the property and
assets of a Guarantor, as the case may be, in accordance with
the foregoing, the successor Person formed by such consolidation
or into which the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be,
is merged or to which such sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or
other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted
for, and may exercise every right and power of, the
Issuers or such Guarantors, as the case may be,
under the Indenture with the same effect as if such successor
Person had been named in the Issuers place or the
Guarantors place, as the case may be, in the Indenture and
thereafter the predecessor Person, except in the case of a
lease, shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under
the Indenture, the debt securities and the guarantees of debt
securities, as applicable.
11
Events of
Default
Each of the following is an Event of Default under
the Indentures, together with any other Event of Default
established with respect to the debt securities of any series as
provided in the applicable prospectus supplement:
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the Issuer defaults in the payment of the principal of any debt
security of such series when due and payable at maturity, upon
acceleration, redemption or mandatory repurchase, including as a
sinking fund installment, or otherwise;
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the Issuer defaults in the payment of interest on any debt
security of such series when the same becomes due and payable,
and such default continues for a period of 30 days;
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the Issuer or any Guarantor defaults in the performance of or
breaches any other covenant or agreement of the Issuer or such
Guarantor, as applicable, in the Indenture with respect to any
debt security of any series or any guarantee of debt securities,
as applicable, and such default or breach continues for a period
of 90 days after written notice is given to the Issuer or
the relevant Guarantor, as applicable, by the Trustee or to the
Issuer or the relevant Guarantor, as applicable, and the Trustee
by the holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of
the debt securities of each series affected thereby (acting as a
separate class) specifying such default or breach and requiring
it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a Notice
of Default as defined in the Indenture;
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the occurrence of various events of bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization involving the Issuer as provided in the
Indenture; and
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any guarantee ceases to be in full force and effect (except as
contemplated by the terms of the Indenture) or is declared null
and void in a judicial proceeding or the applicable Guarantor
denies or disaffirms its obligations under the Indenture or
guarantee.
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No Event of Default with respect to a single series of debt
securities issued under the Indenture specific to such series
shall constitute an Event of Default with respect to any other
series of securities unless otherwise provided in this Indenture
or any supplemental indenture, officers certificate or
board resolution with respect to any other series of debt
securities.
If an Event of Default other than as described in the fourth
bullet above with respect to the debt securities of any series
then outstanding occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and
every such case, except for any series of debt securities the
principal of which shall have already become due and payable,
either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in
aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of any such
series then outstanding under the Indenture by notice in writing
to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by holders), may
declare the entire principal (or, if the debt securities of any
such series are original issue discount securities, such portion
of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such
series established pursuant to the Indenture) of all debt
securities of such series, and the interest accrued thereon, if
any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such
declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.
If an Event of Default described in the fourth bullet above
occurs and is continuing, then the principal amount (or, if any
debt securities are original issue discount securities, such
portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms
thereof established pursuant to the Indenture) of all the debt
securities then outstanding and interest accrued thereon, if
any, shall be and become immediately due and payable, without
any notice or other action by any holder or the Trustee, to the
full extent permitted by applicable law.
The foregoing two paragraphs, however, are subject to the
condition that if, at any time after the principal (or, if the
debt securities are original issue discount securities, such
portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms
thereof established pursuant to the Indenture) of the debt
securities of any series (or of all the debt securities, as the
case may be) shall have been so declared or become due and
payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of
the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as
hereinafter provided, the Issuer shall pay or shall deposit with
the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of
interest upon all the debt securities of each such series (or of
all the debt securities, as the case may be) and the principal
of any and all debt securities of each such series (or of all
the debt securities, as the case may be) which shall have become
due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest upon such
principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is
enforceable under
12
applicable law, on overdue installments of interest, at the same
rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case
of original issue discount securities) specified in the debt
securities of each such series to the date of such payment or
deposit) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover all
amounts owing the Trustee under the Indenture, and if any and
all Events of Default under the Indenture, other than the
non-payment of the principal of debt securities which shall have
become due by acceleration, shall have been cured, waived or
otherwise remedied as provided herein, then and in every such
case the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
all the then outstanding debt securities of all such series that
have been accelerated (voting as a single class), by written
notice to the Issuer and to the Trustee, may waive all defaults
with respect to all such series (or with respect to all the debt
securities, as the case may be) and rescind and annul such
declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or
rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any
subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.
No holder of any debt security of any series may institute any
proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the Indenture
or the debt securities of any series, or for the appointment of
a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder,
unless: (a) such holder has previously given to the Trustee
written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to
the debt securities of such series; (b) the holders of at
least 25% in aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt
securities of such series shall have made written request to the
Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of
Default in its own name as Trustee; (c) such holder or
holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to it
against any costs, liabilities or expenses to be incurred in
compliance with such request; (d) the Trustee for
60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer
of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
(e) during such
60-day
period, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the outstanding debt securities of such series have not given
the Trustee a direction that is inconsistent with such written
request. In addition, a holder may not use the Indenture to
prejudice the rights of another holder or to obtain a preference
or priority over such other holder. However, these limitations
do not apply to impair or affect the right of any holder of a
debt security to receive payment of principal of or interest, if
any, on such holders debt security on or after the
respective due dates expressed on such debt security, or to
bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after
such respective dates.
If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
rights or powers vested in it by the Indenture at the request,
order or direction of any of the holders, unless such holders
shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity
satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities
that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or
direction.
Subject to certain provisions, the holders of at least a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of any series affected may direct the time, method
and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available
to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the
Trustee with respect to the debt securities of such series by
the Indenture.
The trustee will, within 90 days after any default occurs,
be required to give notice of the default to the holders of the
debt securities of that series, unless the default was already
cured or waived. Unless there is a default in paying principal
or interest when due, the trustee can withhold giving notice to
the holders if it determines in good faith that the withholding
of notice is in the interest of the holders.
The Issuer is required to furnish to the trustee an annual
statement as to compliance with all conditions and covenants
under the Indentures within 120 days after the end of each
fiscal year.
Modification
and Waiver
The Issuer and the Trustee may amend or supplement an Indenture
or the debt securities of any series without notice to or the
consent of any holder in order to:
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cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the Indenture;
provided that such amendments or supplements shall not
materially and adversely affect the interests of the holders;
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comply with the provisions set forth above under the caption
Consolidation, Merger or Sale of Assets;
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comply with any requirements of the Commission in connection
with the qualification of the Indenture under the
Trust Indenture Act;
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evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment under the
Indenture with respect to the debt securities of any or all
series by a successor Trustee and to add to or change any of the
provisions of the Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for
or facilitate the administration of the trusts under the
Indenture by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements
of the Indenture;
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establish the form or forms or terms of debt securities of any
series or of the coupons appertaining to such debt securities as
permitted by Indenture;
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provide for uncertificated or unregistered debt securities and
to make all appropriate changes for such purpose;
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add any additional guarantors on the terms described
above; and
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make any change that does not materially and adversely affect
the rights of any holder.
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Subject to the terms of the Indenture, without prior notice to
any holders, the Issuer and the Trustee may amend the Indenture
and the debt securities of any series with the written consent
of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of each series affected by such
amendment, and the holders of a majority in principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of each series affected thereby
by written notice to the Trustee may waive future compliance by
the Issuer with any provision of the Indenture or the debt
securities of such series.
However, without the consent of each holder affected thereby, an
amendment or waiver may not:
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change the stated maturity of the principal of, or any sinking
fund obligation or any installment of interest on, such
holders debt security or the times at which it may be
redeemed or repurchased;
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reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest
thereon (including any amount in respect of original issue
discount);
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change the coin or currency in which any debt security or any
premium or interest thereon is payable;
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impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any
such payment on or after the maturity thereof (or, in the case
of redemption, on or after the redemption date);
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make any changes that would affect the ranking for the debt
securities in a manner adverse to the holders thereof;
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reduce the percentage of outstanding debt securities the consent
of whose holders is necessary to modify or amend the Indenture
with respect to the debt securities of the relevant series;
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reduce the percentage in principal amount of outstanding debt
securities of the relevant series the consent of whose holders
is required for any supplemental indenture or for any waiver of
compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or certain
Defaults and their consequences provided for in the Indenture;
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release any Guarantor from its guarantee of a debt security,
except for terminations of guarantees of debt securities as
described above; and
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make any changes to this paragraph.
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Denominations,
Exchange, Registration and Transfer
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the debt securities of any series will be issued
only as registered securities, in global or certificated form
and in denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of
$1,000 in excess thereof, and will be payable only in
U.S. dollars. For more information regarding debt
securities issued in global form, see Forms of
Securities below. Unless otherwise indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement, any debt securities the Issuer
issues in bearer form will have coupons attached.
Registered debt securities of any series will be exchangeable
for other registered debt securities of the same series in the
same aggregate principal amount and having the same stated
maturity date and other terms and
14
conditions. If so provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement, to the extent permitted by law, debt securities of
any series issued in bearer form which by their terms are
registrable as to principal and interest may be exchanged, at
the option of the holders, for registered debt securities of the
same series in the same aggregate principal amount and having
the same stated maturity date and other terms and conditions,
upon surrender of those securities at the corporate trust office
of the trustee or at any other office or agency designated by
the Issuer for the purpose of making any such exchanges. Except
in certain limited circumstances, debt securities issued in
bearer form with coupons surrendered for exchange must be
surrendered with all unmatured coupons and any matured coupons
in default attached thereto.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any registered
debt security of any series at the office or agency maintained
for that purpose, the Issuer will execute, and the trustee will
authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated
transferee, one or more new registered debt securities of the
same series in the same aggregate principal amount of authorized
denominations and having the same stated maturity date and other
terms and conditions. The Issuer may not impose any service
charge, other than any required tax or other governmental
charge, on the transfer or exchange of debt securities.
The Issuer is not required (i) to issue, authenticate,
register the transfer of or exchange debt securities of any
series during a period of 15 days before the mailing of a
notice of redemption of such debt securities for redemption or
(ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any debt
security so selected for redemption in whole or in part.
Satisfaction
and Discharge; Defeasance
Satisfaction
and Discharge
The Issuer may terminate its obligations under the Indenture
with respect to any series of debt securities when:
(a) the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid the principal
of and interest on all the debt securities of any series
outstanding under the Indenture (other than debt securities of
such series which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which
have been replaced or paid as provided in the Indenture) as and
when the same shall have become due and payable, or
(b) the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation all debt securities of any series theretofore
authenticated (other than any debt securities of such series
which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall
have been replaced or paid as provided in the Indenture), or
(c) all the debt securities of such series not theretofore
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and
payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within
one year or are to be called for redemption within one year
under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of
notice of redemption, and the Issuer has irrevocably deposited
or caused to be deposited with the Trustee sufficient funds to
pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the series of debt
securities.
In any such case, the Issuer will also:
(a) pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable under
the Indenture by the Issuer with respect to debt securities of
such series,
(b) deliver to the Trustee an officers certificate
and an opinion of counsel.
In no event shall the rights of holders of debt securities to
receive amounts in respect of principal of and interest on the
debt securities held by them be delayed longer than required by
then-applicable mandatory rules or policies of any securities
exchange upon which the debt securities are listed.
Legal
Defeasance
The Issuer may also elect to have its obligations under the
Indenture discharged with respect to the outstanding debt
securities of any series. The Issuer shall be deemed to have
paid and shall be discharged from any and all obligations in
respect of the debt securities of any series, on the
123rd day after the deposit referred to in clause (i)
below has been made, and the provisions of the Indenture shall
no longer be in effect with respect to the debt
15
securities of such series (and the Trustee, at the Issuers
expense, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the
same), provided that the following conditions shall have been
satisfied:
(i) the Issuer has deposited or caused to be irrevocably
deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust, specifically
pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of
the holders of the debt securities of such series,
(A) money in an amount, or (B) U.S. Government
Obligations which through the payment of interest and principal
in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide
not later than one day before the due date of any payment
referred to in subclause (x) or (y) of this
clause (i) money in an amount, or (C) a combination
thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized
firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written
certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and
discharge without consideration of the reinvestment of such
interest and after payment of all federal, state and local taxes
or other charges and assessments in respect thereof payable by
the Trustee (x) the principal of, premium, if any, and each
installment of interest on the outstanding debt securities of
such series on the due dates thereof and (y) any mandatory
sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to the
debt securities of such series on the day on which such payments
are due and payable in accordance with the terms of debt
securities of such series and the Indenture with respect to the
debt securities of such series;
(ii) the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee
(A) either (x) an opinion of counsel to the effect
that holders of debt securities of such series will not
recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
as a result of the Issuers exercise of its option and will
be subject to federal income tax on the same amount and in the
same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if
such deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred, which
opinion of counsel must be based upon a ruling of the Internal
Revenue Service to the same effect or a change in applicable
federal income tax law or related treasury regulations after the
date of the Indenture or (y) a ruling directed to the
Trustee received from the Internal Revenue Service to the same
effect as the aforementioned opinion of counsel and (B) an
opinion of counsel to the effect that the creation of the
defeasance trust does not violate the Investment Company Act of
1940 and after the passage of 123 days following the
deposit, the trust fund will not be subject to the effect of
Section 547 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or
Section 15 of the New York Debtor and Creditor Law;
(iii) immediately after giving effect to such deposit on a
pro forma basis, no Event of Default, or event that after the
giving of notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event
of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of
such deposit or during the period ending on the 123rd day
after the date of such deposit, and such deposit shall not
result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default
under any guarantees of debt securities, any other agreement or
instrument to which the Issuer is a party or by which the Issuer
is bound;
(iv) if at such time the debt securities of such series are
listed on a national securities exchange, the Issuer has
delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect
that the debt securities of such series will not be delisted as
a result of such deposit, defeasance and discharge;
(v) the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an
officers certificate and an opinion of counsel, each
stating that all conditions precedent to the defeasance and
discharge have been complied with; and
(vi) if the debt securities of such series are to be
redeemed prior to the final maturity thereof (other than from
mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments), notice
of such redemption shall have been duly given pursuant to the
Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee
shall have been made.
However, neither satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture nor
legal defeasance will discharge the provisions of the Indenture
with respect to: (a) rights of registration of transfer and
exchange, and the Issuers right of optional redemption, if
any, (b) the substitution of mutilated, defaced, destroyed,
lost or stolen debt securities, (c) the rights of holders
to receive payments of principal thereof and interest thereon,
upon the original stated due dates therefor (but not upon
acceleration) and remaining rights of the holders to receive
mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, (d) the rights,
obligations and immunities of the Trustee under the Indenture
and (e) the rights of the holders of such series as
beneficiaries under the Indenture with respect to the property
deposited with the Trustee payable to all or any of them.
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Covenant
Defeasance
In addition, the Issuer may elect to have its obligations
released with respect to certain covenants in the Indenture,
following which the Issuer may omit to comply with any term,
provision or condition set forth in, and the Indenture will no
longer be in effect with respect to certain covenants. In the
event covenant defeasance occurs, certain events described above
under Events of Default shall be deemed not
to be an Event of Default with respect to debt securities of any
series, if:
(a) the Issuer has deposited or caused to be irrevocably
deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust, specifically
pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of
the holders of the debt securities of such series and the
Indenture with respect to the debt securities of such series,
(i) money in an amount or (ii) U.S. Government
Obligations which through the payment of interest and principal
in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide
not later than one day before the due dates thereof or earlier
redemption (irrevocably provided for under agreements
satisfactory to the Trustee), as the case may be, of any payment
referred to in subclause (x) or (y) of this
clause (a) money in an amount, or (iii) a combination
thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized
firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written
certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and
discharge without consideration of the reinvestment of such
interest and after payment of all federal, state and local taxes
or other charges and assessments in respect thereof payable by
the Trustee (x) the principal of, premium, if any, and each
installment of interest on the outstanding debt securities of
such series on the due date thereof or earlier redemption
(irrevocably provided for under arrangements satisfactory to the
Trustee), as the case may be, and (y) any mandatory sinking
fund payments or analogous payments applicable to the debt
securities of such series and the Indenture with respect to the
debt securities of such series on the day on which such payments
are due and payable in accordance with the terms of the
Indenture and of debt securities of such series and the
Indenture with respect to the debt securities of such series;
(b) the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee (i) an
opinion of counsel to the effect that holders of debt securities
of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for
federal income tax purposes as a result of the Issuers
exercise of its option and will be subject to federal income tax
on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times
as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had
not occurred and (ii) an opinion of counsel to the effect
that the creation of the defeasance trust does not violate the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and after the passage of
123 days following the deposit, the trust fund will not be
subject to the effect of Section 547 of the
U.S. Bankruptcy Code or Section 15 of the New York
Debtor and Creditor Law;
(c) immediately after giving effect to such deposit on a
pro forma basis, no Event of Default, or event that after the
giving of notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event
of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of
such deposit or during the period ending on the 123rd day
after the date of such deposit, and such deposit shall not
result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default
under any other agreement or instrument to which the Issuer is a
party or by which the Issuer is bound;
(d) if at such time the debt securities of such series are
listed on a national securities exchange, the Issuer has
delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect
that the debt securities of such series will not be delisted as
a result of such deposit, defeasance and discharge; and
(e) the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an
officers certificate and an opinion of counsel, each
stating that all conditions precedent to the defeasance have
been complied with.
Concerning
the Trustee
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is the Trustee under each
of the Indentures and is also the registrar and paying agent of
the debt securities. The duties of the Trustee shall be as
provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and as set forth in
each Indenture.
The Trustee is permitted to become the owner or pledge of debt
securities and may otherwise deal with us and our affiliates.
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Governing
Law
The laws of the State of New York shall govern each of the
Indentures and the debt securities, without regard to conflicts
of law principles thereof.
Definitions
affiliate of any Person means any other
Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or
under direct or indirect common control with such Person. For
the purposes of this definition, control (including,
with correlative meanings, the terms controlling,
controlled by and under common control
with) when used with respect to any Person means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management and policies of such
Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise.
Commission means the Securities and Exchange
Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the
Exchange Act or, if at any time after the execution of this
instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the
duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act,
then the body performing such duties at such time.
Default means any event that is, or after
notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
indebtedness means, with respect to any
person, obligations (other than Nonrecourse Obligations) of such
person for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures,
notes or similar instruments.
Nonrecourse Obligation means indebtedness or
other obligations substantially related to (a) the
acquisition of assets not previously owned by us or any of our
subsidiaries or (b) the financing of a project involving
the development or expansion of its properties or those of any
of our subsidiaries, as to which the obligee with respect to
such indebtedness or obligation has no recourse to us or any of
our subsidiaries, or any of our assets or those of any of our
subsidiaries other than the assets that were acquired with the
proceeds of such transaction or the project financed with the
proceeds of such transaction (and the proceeds thereof).
Person means an individual, a corporation, a
partnership, a limited liability company, an association, a
trust or any other entity or organization, including a
government or political subdivision or an agency or
instrumentality thereof.
Trust Indenture Act means the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code
§§ 77aaa-77bbbb),
as it may be amended from time to time.
Trustee means Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association until a successor replaces it in accordance with the
provisions of the Indenture and thereafter shall mean or include
each Person who is then a Trustee under the Indenture, and if at
any time there is more than one such Person, Trustee
as used with respect to the debt securities of any series shall
mean the Trustee with respect to debt securities of that series.
Yield to Maturity means, as the context may
require, the yield to maturity (i) on a series of debt
securities or (ii) if the debt securities of a series are
issuable from time to time, on a debt security of such series,
calculated at the time of issuance of such series in the case of
clause (i) or at the time of issuance of such debt security
of such series in the case of clause (ii), or, if applicable, at
the most recent redetermination of interest on such series or on
such debt security, and calculated in accordance with the
constant interest method or such other accepted financial
practice as is specified in the terms of such debt security.
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DESCRIPTION
OF RIGHTS
We may issue rights under a purchase contract for the purchase
or sale of equity securities issued by us, a basket of such
securities, an index or indices or such securities or any
combination of the above as specified in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
Each purchase contract will entitle the holder thereof to
purchase or sell, and obligate us to sell or purchase, on
specified dates, such securities at a specified purchase price,
which may be based on a formula, all as set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement. We may, however, satisfy our
obligations, if any, with respect to any purchase contract by
delivering the cash value of such purchase contract or the cash
value of the property otherwise deliverable as set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement. The applicable prospectus
supplement will also specify the methods by which the holders
may purchase or sell such securities and any acceleration,
cancellation or termination provisions or other provisions
relating to the settlement of a purchase contract.
The purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments
to the holders thereof or vice versa, which payments may be
deferred to the extent set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement, and those payments may be unsecured or prefunded on
some basis. The purchase contracts may require the holders
thereof to secure their obligations in a specified manner to be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Alternatively, purchase contracts may require holders to satisfy
their obligations thereunder when the purchase contracts are
issued. Our obligation to settle such pre-paid purchase
contracts on the relevant settlement date may constitute
indebtedness. Accordingly, pre-paid purchase contracts will be
issued under an indenture.
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
We may issue warrants to purchase our debt securities or other
rights, including rights to receive payment in cash or
securities based on the value, rate or price of one or more
specified commodities, currencies, securities or indices, or any
combination of the foregoing. Warrants may be issued
independently or together with any other securities and may be
attached to, or separate from, such securities. Each series of
warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be
entered into between us and a warrant agent. The terms of any
warrants to be issued and a description of the material
provisions of the applicable warrant agreement will be set forth
in the applicable prospectus supplement.
DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
As specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may
issue units consisting of one or more purchase contracts,
warrants, debt securities, shares of preferred stock, shares of
common stock or any combination of such securities.
FORMS OF
SECURITIES
Each debt security, warrant and unit will be represented either
by a certificate issued in definitive form to a particular
investor or by one or more global securities representing the
entire issuance of securities. Certificated securities in
definitive form and global securities will be issued in
registered form. Definitive securities name you or your nominee
as the owner of the security, and in order to transfer or
exchange these securities or to receive payments other than
interest or other interim payments, you or your nominee must
physically deliver the securities to the trustee, registrar,
paying agent or other agent, as applicable. Global securities
name a depositary or its nominee as the owner of the debt
securities, warrants or units represented by these global
securities. The depositary maintains a computerized system that
will reflect each investors beneficial ownership of the
securities through an account maintained by the investor with
its broker/dealer, bank, trust company or other representative,
as we explain more fully below.
Global
Securities
Registered Global Securities. We may issue the
registered debt securities, warrants and units in the form of
one or more fully registered global securities that will be
deposited with a depositary or its nominee identified in the
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applicable prospectus supplement and registered in the name of
that depositary or nominee. In those cases, one or more
registered global securities will be issued in a denomination or
aggregate denominations equal to the portion of the aggregate
principal or face amount of the securities to be represented by
registered global securities. Unless and until it is exchanged
in whole for securities in definitive registered form, a
registered global security may not be transferred except as a
whole by and among the depositary for the registered global
security, the nominees of the depositary or any successors of
the depositary or those nominees.
If not described below, any specific terms of the depositary
arrangement with respect to any securities to be represented by
a registered global security will be described in the prospectus
supplement relating to those securities. We anticipate that the
following provisions will apply to all depositary arrangements.
Ownership of beneficial interests in a registered global
security will be limited to persons, called participants, that
have accounts with the depositary or persons that may hold
interests through participants. Upon the issuance of a
registered global security, the depositary will credit, on its
book-entry registration and transfer system, the
participants accounts with the respective principal or
face amounts of the securities beneficially owned by the
participants. Any dealers, underwriters or agents participating
in the distribution of the securities will designate the
accounts to be credited. Ownership of beneficial interests in a
registered global security will be shown on, and the transfer of
ownership interests will be effected only through, records
maintained by the depositary, with respect to interests of
participants, and on the records of participants, with respect
to interests of persons holding through participants. The laws
of some states may require that some purchasers of securities
take physical delivery of these securities in definitive form.
These laws may impair your ability to own, transfer or pledge
beneficial interests in registered global securities.
So long as the depositary, or its nominee, is the registered
owner of a registered global security, that depositary or its
nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner
or holder of the securities represented by the registered global
security for all purposes under the applicable indenture,
warrant agreement or unit agreement. Except as described below,
owners of beneficial interests in a registered global security
will not be entitled to have the securities represented by the
registered global security registered in their names, will not
receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of the
securities in definitive form and will not be considered the
owners or holders of the securities under the applicable
indenture, warrant agreement or unit agreement. Accordingly,
each person owning a beneficial interest in a registered global
security must rely on the procedures of the depositary for that
registered global security and, if that person is not a
participant, on the procedures of the participant through which
the person owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder
under the applicable indenture, warrant agreement or unit
agreement. We understand that under existing industry practices,
if we request any action of holders or if an owner of a
beneficial interest in a registered global security desires to
give or take any action that a holder is entitled to give or
take under the applicable indenture, warrant agreement or unit
agreement, the depositary for the registered global security
would authorize the participants holding the relevant beneficial
interests to give or take that action, and the participants
would authorize beneficial owners owning through them to give or
take that action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of
beneficial owners holding through them.
Principal, premium, if any, and interest payments on debt
securities, and any payments to holders with respect to warrants
or units, represented by a registered global security registered
in the name of a depositary or its nominee will be made to the
depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered
owner of the registered global security. None of Verisk, any of
the subsidiary registrants, the trustees, the warrant agents,
the unit agents or any other agent of Verisk, agent of any of
the subsidiary registrants, agent of the trustees or agent of
the warrant agents or unit agents will have any responsibility
or liability for any aspect of the records relating to payments
made on account of beneficial ownership interests in the
registered global security or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any records relating to those beneficial ownership
interests.
We expect that the depositary for any of the securities
represented by a registered global security, upon receipt of any
payment of principal, premium, interest or other distribution of
underlying securities or other property to holders on that
registered global security, will immediately credit
participants accounts in amounts proportionate to their
respective beneficial interests in that registered global
security as shown on the records of the depositary. We also
expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial
interests in a registered global security held through
participants will be governed by standing customer instructions
and customary practices, as is now the case
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with the securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer
form or registered in street name, and will be the
responsibility of those participants.
If the depositary for any of these securities represented by a
registered global security is at any time unwilling or unable to
continue as depositary or ceases to be a clearing agency
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and a
successor depositary registered as a clearing agency under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is not appointed by us within
90 days, we will issue securities in definitive form in
exchange for the registered global security that had been held
by the depositary. Any securities issued in definitive form in
exchange for a registered global security will be registered in
the name or names that the depositary gives to the relevant
trustee, warrant agent, unit agent or other relevant agent of
ours or theirs. It is expected that the depositarys
instructions will be based upon directions received by the
depositary from participants with respect to ownership of
beneficial interests in the registered global security that had
been held by the depositary.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We and/or
the selling stockholders may sell the securities in one or more
of the following ways (or in any combination) from time to time:
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through underwriters or dealers;
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directly to a limited number of purchasers or to a single
purchaser; or
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through agents.
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The prospectus supplement will state the terms of the offering
of the securities, including:
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the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or agents;
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the purchase price of such securities and the proceeds to be
received by us, if any;
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any underwriting discounts or agency fees and other items
constituting underwriters or agents compensation;
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any public offering price;
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any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to
dealers; and
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any securities exchanges on which the securities may be listed.
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Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions
allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time
to time. If we
and/or the
selling stockholders, if applicable, use underwriters in the
sale, the securities will be acquired by the underwriters for
their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or
more transactions, including:
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negotiated transactions;
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at a fixed public offering price or prices, which may be changed;
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at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;
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at prices related to prevailing market prices; or
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at negotiated prices.
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Unless otherwise stated in a prospectus supplement, the
obligations of the underwriters to purchase any securities will
be conditioned on customary closing conditions and the
underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of such series of
securities, if any are purchased.
We and/or
the selling stockholders, if applicable, may sell the securities
through agents from time to time. The prospectus supplement will
name any agent involved in the offer or sale of the securities
and any commissions we pay to them. Generally, any agent will be
acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
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We and/or
the selling stockholders, if applicable, may authorize
underwriters, dealers or agents to solicit offers by certain
purchasers to purchase the securities from us at the public
offering price set forth in the prospectus supplement pursuant
to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery
on a specified date in the future. The contracts will be subject
only to those conditions set forth in the prospectus supplement,
and the prospectus supplement will set forth any commissions we
pay for solicitation of these contracts.
Underwriters and agents may be entitled under agreements entered
into with us
and/or the
selling stockholders, if applicable, to indemnification by us
and/or the
selling stockholders, if applicable, against certain civil
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of
1933, or to contribution with respect to payments which the
underwriters or agents may be required to make. Underwriters and
agents may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or
perform services for us and our affiliates in the ordinary
course of business.
Each series of securities other than the Class A common
stock, which is listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, will
be a new issue of securities and will have no established
trading market. Any underwriters to whom securities are sold for
public offering and sale may make a market in the securities,
but such underwriters will not be obligated to do so and may
discontinue any market making at any time without notice. The
securities, other than the common stock, may or may not be
listed on a national securities exchange.
VALIDITY
OF SECURITIES
The validity of the securities in respect of which this
prospectus is being delivered will be passed on for us by Davis
Polk & Wardwell LLP.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements and the related financial
statement schedule as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and
for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2010, incorporated by reference in this
Prospectus, from the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on March 29, 2011, and the effectiveness of Verisk
Analytics, Inc.s internal control over financial reporting
have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in
their reports, which are incorporated by reference herein. Such
financial statements and financial statement schedule have been
so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given
upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
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