ViaSat, Inc.
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 7, 2006
Registration No. 333-_____
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
Under
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
ViaSat, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
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3663
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
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33-0174996
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
6155 El Camino Real
Carlsbad, California 92009
(760) 476-2200
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
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Agent for Service:
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Copies to: |
Mark D. Dankberg |
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Keven K. Lippert
ViaSat, Inc.
6155 El Camino Real
Carlsbad, California 92009
(760) 476-2200
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Craig M. Garner
Latham & Watkins LLP
12636 High Bluff Drive, Suite 400
San Diego, California 92130
(858) 523-5400 |
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the
effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or
continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities
offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.
þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule
462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities
Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the
earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a
post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to
General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed |
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Proposed Maximum |
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Amount |
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Maximum |
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Aggregate |
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Amount of |
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Title of Securities |
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to be |
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Offering Price |
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Offering |
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Registration |
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to be Registered |
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Registered |
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Per Share (1) |
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Price (1) |
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Fee |
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Common Stock,
par value $0.0001
per share |
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744,104 |
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$ 25.325 |
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$ 18,844,433.80 |
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$ 2,016.35 |
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(1) |
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Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in accordance with
Rule 457(c) based on the average of the high and low reported sales prices on the Nasdaq
National Market on July 5, 2006. |
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be
necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in
accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement
shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may
determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. The selling
stockholders may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these
securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer
or sale is not permitted.
PROSPECTUS (Subject to Completion, dated July 7, 2006)
ViaSat, Inc.
744,104 Shares of Common Stock
This prospectus relates to the offer and sale of up to 744,104 shares of our common stock by
the selling stockholders identified in this prospectus. The shares offered by the selling
stockholders in this prospectus were originally issued by us to the selling stockholders in
connection with our acquisition of all of the outstanding capital stock of Enerdyne Technologies,
Inc. under the terms of an agreement and plan of merger and reorganization dated June 20, 2006.
The selling stockholders may offer and sell from time to time all or any part of such shares in
amounts and on terms to be determined at the time of sale. We will not receive any of the proceeds
from the sale of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders.
Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol VSAT.
On
July 5, 2006, the last reported sale price of our common stock on the Nasdaq National
Market was $ 25.54 per share.
Before investing in shares of our common stock, please refer to the section in this prospectus
entitled Risk Factors beginning on page 2.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is , 2006.
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus. Neither we nor the selling stockholders have authorized any other person to provide
you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent
information, you should not rely on it. The selling stockholders are not making an offer to sell
these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume
that the information appearing in this prospectus is accurate as of the date on the front cover of
this prospectus only. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may
have subsequently changed.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Whenever we refer to ViaSat, we, our or us in this prospectus, we mean ViaSat, Inc. and its
consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context suggests otherwise. When we refer to you or
yours, we mean the persons to whom offers are made hereunder.
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VIASAT
We are a leading provider of advanced wireless and satellite communications equipment and
services to the government and commercial markets. We are organized principally in two segments:
government and commercial. Our government business encompasses specialized products principally
serving defense customers and includes:
Tactical Data Links. Our Tactical Data Links product line primarily consists of our
multifunction information distribution system (MIDS) product. The MIDS terminal operates as part
of the Link-16 line-of-sight tactical radio system, which enables real time data networking
among ground and airborne military users providing an electronic picture of the entire
battlefield to each user in the network. We are also currently in the development phase of a
MIDS terminal for the U.S. Department of Defenses (DoD) JTRS airborne radio program, referred
to as MIDS-JTRS. We are one of only two current U.S. government certified providers of MIDS
production units.
Tactical Networking and Information Assurance. Tactical Networking and Information
Assurance products include our information security and ViaSat Data Controller (VDC) products.
Our information security products enable military and government communicators to secure
information up to Top Secret levels. Our VDC products provide reliable military tactical
communication channels using innovative error correction technology. Technology from some of
these products are integrated into some of our existing tactical radio products (such as MIDS
and UHF DAMA satellite products) as well as sold on a stand-alone basis.
Government Satellite Communication Systems. We have a 15 year history of leadership in the
UHF satellite communication terminal market. This includes the design and development of modems,
terminals and test and training equipment operating over the military UHF satellite band. These
products are used in manpack satellite communication terminals as well as airborne, ship,
shore and mobile applications. We generally focus on opportunities for high-speed satellite
communications products which operate in higher frequencies.
The commercial segment comprises two business product groups: satellite networks and antenna
systems. Our commercial business comprises an end-to-end capability to provide customers with
satellite communication equipment solutions and includes:
Consumer Broadband. Our consumer products include the development of equipment and
technology across multiple satellite standards, including the development of DOCSIS®
(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification)-based terminals and gateways.
Mobile Broadband. Our mobile broadband products include the design and development of
airborne, maritime and ground mobile terminals and systems. Existing certified systems in the
in-flight broadband market include Connexion by Boeing® and SKYLink for ARINC. We are
also developing systems for the maritime and ground mobile markets.
Enterprise VSAT. Our Enterprise VSAT (Very Small Aperture Terminal) satellite
communication products and services comprises a wide range of terminals, hubs, and networks
control systems as well as network management services for customers in North America and
internationally.
Satellite Networking Systems Design and Technology Development. We perform leading-edge
research and development for satellite communications systems and have developed an extensive
portfolio of technologies. Technologies include satellite networking, beam forming modems,
coding, voice and video encoding, IP and ATM via satellite, satellite ground terminals, onboard
processing, advanced satellite design, and antennas.
Integrated Circuit Design and Development. We specialize in the design of integrated
circuits, packaged components, and modules for commercial, military and space applications.
Areas of expertise include high frequency communication technology, MMIC semiconductor design,
high-power transceiver design, high levels of functional integration, high-frequency packaging
and design for low-cost manufacturing.
We were incorporated in California in 1986 and reincorporated in Delaware in 1996. Our
principal executive offices are located at 6155 El Camino Real, Carlsbad, California 92009, and our
telephone number is (760) 476-2200.
1
RISK FACTORS
An investment in the common stock offered by this prospectus involves a high degree of
risk. In addition to the other information in this prospectus, you should carefully consider the
following risks before making an investment decision. The risks and uncertainties described below
are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that
we currently consider immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of the following
risks actually occur, our business and financial results could be harmed. In that case, the trading
price of our common stock could decline. You should also refer to the other information set forth
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2006 filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on June 6, 2006, including our financial statements and
the related notes, as well as our subsequent filings with the SEC.
A Significant Portion of Our Revenues Is Derived from a Few of Our Contracts
A small number of our contracts account for a significant percentage of our revenues. Our
largest revenue producing contracts are related to our tactical data links (which includes
multifunction information distribution systems, or MIDS) products generating approximately 24% of
our revenues in fiscal year 2006, 22% of our revenues in fiscal year 2005 and 15% of our revenues
in fiscal year 2004. Our five largest contracts generated approximately 44% of our revenues in
fiscal year 2006, 27% of our revenues in fiscal year 2005 and 24% of our revenues in fiscal year
2004. Further, we derived approximately 19% of our revenues in fiscal year 2006, 26% of our
revenues in fiscal year 2005 and 28% of our revenues in fiscal year 2004 from sales of VSAT
communications networks. The failure of these customers to place additional orders or to maintain
these contracts with us for any reason, including any downturn in their business or financial
condition, or our inability to renew our contracts with these customers or obtain new contracts
when they expire, could materially harm our business and impair the value of our common stock.
If Our Customers Experience Financial or Other Difficulties, Our Business Could Be Materially
Harmed
A number of our commercial customers have in the past, and may in the future experience
financial difficulties. Many of our commercial customers face risks that are similar to those we
encounter, including risks associated with market growth, product defects, acceptance by the market
of products and services, and the ability to obtain sufficient capital. Further, many of our
customers that provide satellite based services (including WildBlue, Telesat, Intelsat, Shin
Satellite, Boeing and AIRINC) could be materially affected by a satellite failure and/or satellite
launch failure. We cannot assure you that our customers will be successful in managing these risks.
If our customers do not successfully manage these types of risks, it could impair our ability to
generate revenues, collect amounts due from these customers and materially harm our business.
Major communications infrastructure programs, such as proposed satellite communications
systems, are important sources of our current and planned future revenues. We also participate in a
number of defense programs. Programs of these types often cannot proceed unless the customer can
raise substantial funds, from either governmental or private sources. As a result, our expected
revenues can be adversely affected by political developments or by conditions in private and public
capital markets. They can also be adversely affected if capital markets are not receptive to a
customers proposed business plans. If our customers are unable to raise adequate funds it could
materially harm our business and impair the value of our common stock.
Our Development Contracts May Be Difficult for Us to Comply With and May Expose Us to
Third-Party Claims for Damages
We are often party to government and commercial contracts involving the development of
new products. We derived approximately 25% of our revenues in fiscal year 2006, 24% of our revenues
in fiscal year 2005 and 29% of our revenues in fiscal year 2004 from these development contracts.
These contracts typically contain strict performance obligations and project milestones. We cannot
assure you we will comply with these performance obligations or meet these project milestones in
the future. If we are unable to comply with these performance obligations or meet these milestones,
our customers may terminate these contracts and, under some circumstances, recover damages or other
penalties from us. We are not currently, nor have we always been, in compliance with all
outstanding performance obligations and project milestones. In the past, when we have not complied
with the performance obligations or project milestones in a contract, generally, the other party
has not elected to terminate the contract or seek damages from us. However, we cannot assure you in
the future other parties will not terminate
their contracts or seek damages from us. If other parties elect to terminate their contracts
or seek damages from us, it could materially harm our business and impair the value of our common
stock.
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We Face Potential Product Liability Claims
We may be exposed to legal claims relating to the products we sell or the services we
provide. Our agreements with our customers generally contain terms designed to limit our exposure
to potential product liability claims. We also maintain a product liability insurance policy for
our business. However, our insurance may not cover all relevant claims or may not provide
sufficient coverage. If our insurance coverage does not cover all costs resulting from future
product liability claims, it could materially harm our business and impair the value of our common
stock.
We May Experience Losses from Our Fixed-Price Contracts
Approximately 88% of our revenues in fiscal year 2006, 88% of our revenues in fiscal year
2005 and 89% of our revenues in fiscal year 2004 were derived from government and commercial
contracts with fixed prices. We assume greater financial risk on fixed-price contracts than on
other types of contracts because if we do not anticipate technical problems, estimate costs
accurately or control costs during performance of a fixed-price contract, it may significantly
reduce our net profit or cause a loss on the contract. In the past, we have experienced significant
cost overruns and losses on fixed price contracts. We believe a high percentage of our contracts
will be at fixed prices in the future. Although we attempt to accurately estimate costs for
fixed-price contracts, we cannot assure you our estimates will be adequate or that substantial
losses on fixed-price contracts will not occur in the future. If we are unable to address any of
the risks described above, it could materially harm our business and impair the value of our common
stock.
Changes in Financial Accounting Standards or Practices or Existing Taxation Rules or Practices
May Cause Adverse Unexpected Fluctuations and Affect Our Reported Results of Operations.
Financial accounting standards in the U.S. are constantly under review and may be changed
from time to time. We are required to apply these changes when adopted. Once implemented, these
changes could result in material fluctuations in our financial results of operations on a quarterly
or annual basis and the manner in which such results of operations are reported. Similarly, we are
subject to taxation in the U.S. and a number of foreign jurisdictions. Rates of taxation,
definitions of income, exclusions from income, and other tax policies (i.e. research credits and
manufacturing deductions) are subject to change over time. Changes in tax laws in a jurisdiction in
which we have reporting obligations could have a material impact on our results of operations and
impair the value of our common stock.
Our Reliance on a Limited Number of Third Parties to Manufacture and Supply Our Products
Exposes Us to Various Risks
Our internal manufacturing capacity is limited and we do not intend to expand our
capability in the foreseeable future. We rely on a limited number of contract manufacturers to
produce our products and expect to rely increasingly on these manufacturers in the future. In
addition, some components, subassemblies and services necessary for the manufacture of our products
are obtained from a sole supplier or a limited group of suppliers.
Our reliance on contract manufacturers and on sole suppliers or a limited group of
suppliers involves several risks. We may not be able to obtain an adequate supply of required
components, and our control over the price, timely delivery, reliability and quality of finished
products may be reduced. The process of manufacturing our products and some of our components and
subassemblies is extremely complex. We have in the past experienced and may in the future
experience delays in the delivery of and quality problems with products and components and
subassemblies from vendors. Some of the suppliers we rely upon have relatively limited financial
and other resources. Some of our vendors have manufacturing facilities in areas that may be prone
to natural disasters and other natural occurrence that may affect their ability to perform and
deliver under our contract. If we are not able to obtain timely deliveries of components and
subassemblies of acceptable quality or if we are otherwise required to seek alternative sources of
supply, or to manufacture our finished products or components and subassemblies internally, it
could delay or prevent us from delivering our systems promptly and at high quality. This failure
could damage relationships with current or prospective customers, which, in turn, could materially
harm our business and impair the value of our common stock.
3
The Markets We Serve Are Highly Competitive and Our Competitors May Have Greater Resources
Than Us
The wireless and satellite communications industry is highly competitive and competition
is increasing. In addition, because the markets in which we operate are constantly evolving and
characterized by rapid technological change, it is difficult for us to predict whether, when and
who may introduce new competing technologies, products or services into our markets. Currently, we
face substantial competition from domestic and international wireless and ground-based
communications service providers in the commercial and government industries. Many of our
competitors and potential competitors have significant competitive advantages, including strong
customer relationships, more experience with regulatory compliance, greater financial and
management resources, and control over central communications networks. In addition, some of our
customers continuously evaluate whether to develop and manufacture their own products and could
elect to compete with us at any time. Increased competition from any of these or other entities
could materially harm our business and impair the value of our common stock.
We Depend on a Limited Number of Key Employees Who Would Be Difficult to Replace
We depend on a limited number of key technical, marketing and management personnel to
manage and operate our business. In particular, we believe our success depends to a significant
degree on our ability to attract and retain highly skilled personnel, including our Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer, Mark D. Dankberg, and those highly skilled design, process and test
engineers involved in the manufacture of existing products and the development of new products and
processes. The competition for these types of personnel is intense, and the loss of key employees
could materially harm our business and impair the value of our common stock. We do not have
employment agreements with any of our officers.
Because We Conduct Business Internationally, We Face Additional Risks Related to Global
Political and Economic Conditions and Currency Fluctuations
Approximately 18% of our revenues in fiscal year 2006, 27% of our revenues in fiscal year
2005 and 24% of our revenues in fiscal year 2004 were derived from international sales. We
anticipate international sales will account for an increasing percentage of our revenues over the
next several years. Many of these international sales may be denominated in foreign currencies.
Because we do not currently engage in nor do we anticipate engaging in material foreign currency
hedging transactions related to international sales, a decrease in the value of foreign currencies
relative to the U.S. dollar could result in losses from transactions denominated in foreign
currencies. This decrease in value could also make our products less price-competitive.
There are additional risks in conducting business internationally, including:
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unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, |
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increased cost of localizing systems in foreign countries, |
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increased sales and marketing and research and development expenses, |
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availability of suitable export financing, |
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timing and availability of export licenses, |
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tariffs and other trade barriers, |
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political and economic instability, |
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challenges in staffing and managing foreign operations, |
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difficulties in managing distributors, |
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potentially adverse tax consequences, |
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potential difficulty in making adequate payment arrangements, and |
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potential difficulty in collecting accounts receivable. |
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In addition, some of our customer purchase agreements are governed by foreign laws, which may
differ significantly from U.S. laws. We may be limited in our ability to enforce our rights under
these agreements and to collect damages, if awarded. If we are unable to address any of the risks
described above, it could materially harm our business and impair the value of our common stock.
Our Operating Results Have Varied Significantly from Quarter to Quarter in the Past and, if
They Continue to do so, the Market Price of Our Common Stock Could Be Impaired
Our operating results have varied significantly from quarter to quarter in the past and
may continue to do so in the future. The factors that cause our quarter-to-quarter operating
results to be unpredictable include:
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a complex and lengthy procurement process for most of our customers or potential
customers, |
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changes in the levels of research and development spending, including the effects of
associated tax credits, |
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cost overruns on fixed price development contracts, |
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the difficulty in estimating costs over the life of a contract, which may require
adjustment in future periods, |
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the timing, quantity and mix of products and services sold, |
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price discounts given to some customers, |
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market acceptance and the timing of availability of our new products, |
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the timing of customer payments for significant contracts, |
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one time charges to operating income arising from items such as acquisition expenses and
write-offs of assets related to customer non-payments or obsolescence, |
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the failure to receive an expected order or a deferral of an order to a later period, and |
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general economic and political conditions. |
As a result, we believe period-to-period comparisons of our operating results are not
necessarily meaningful and you should not rely upon them as indicators of future performance. If we
are unable to address any of the risks described above, it could materially impair the value of our
common stock. In addition, it is likely that in one or more future quarters our results may fall
below the expectations of analysts and investors. In this event, the trading price of our common
stock would likely decrease.
Our Reliance on U.S. Government Contracts Exposes Us to Significant Risks
Our government segment revenues were approximately 49% of our revenues in fiscal year
2006, 51% of our revenues in fiscal year 2005 and 46% of our revenues in fiscal year 2004, and were
derived from U.S. government applications. Our U.S. government business will continue to represent
a significant portion of our revenues for the foreseeable future. U.S. government business exposes
us to various risks, including:
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unexpected contract or project terminations or suspensions, |
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unpredictable order placements, reductions or cancellations, |
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reductions in government funds available for our projects due to government policy
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the ability of competitors to protest contractual awards, |
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penalties arising from post-award contract audits, |
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cost audits in which the value of our contracts may be reduced, |
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higher-than-expected final costs, particularly relating to software and hardware
development, for work performed under contracts where we commit to specified deliveries for
a fixed price, |
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limited profitability from cost-reimbursement contracts under which the amount of profit
is limited to a specified amount, and |
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unpredictable cash collections of unbilled receivables that may be subject to acceptance
of contract deliverables by the customer and contract close-out procedures, including
government approval of final indirect rates. |
In addition, substantially all of our U.S. government backlog scheduled for delivery can be
terminated at the convenience of the U.S. government because our contracts with the U.S. government
typically provide that orders may be terminated with limited or no penalties. If we are unable to
address any of the risks described above, it could materially harm our business and impair the
value of our common stock.
Our Credit Facility Contains Restrictions that Could Limit Our Ability to Implement Our
Business Plan
The restrictions contained in our line of credit may limit our ability to implement our
business plan, finance future operations, respond to changing business and economic conditions,
secure additional financing, and engage in opportunistic transactions, such as strategic
acquisitions. In addition, if we fail to meet the covenants contained in our line of credit, our
ability to borrow under our line of credit may be restricted. The line of credit, among other
things, restricts our ability to do the following:
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incur additional indebtedness, |
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create liens on our assets, |
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make certain payments, including payments of dividends in respect of capital stock, |
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consolidate, merge and sell assets, |
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engage in certain transactions with affiliates, and |
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make acquisitions. |
In addition, the line of credit requires us to satisfy the following financial tests:
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minimum EBITDA (income from operations plus depreciation and amortization) for the
twelve-month period ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter of $30 million, |
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minimum tangible net worth as of the last day of any fiscal quarter of $135 million, and |
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minimum quick ratio (sum of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and
marketable securities, divided by current liabilities) as of the last day of any fiscal
quarter of 1.50 to 1.00. |
In the past we have violated our credit facility covenants and received waivers for these
violations. We cannot assure that we will be able to comply with our financial or other covenants
or that any covenant violations will be waived in the future. Any violation not waived could result
in an event of default, permitting the lenders to suspend commitments to make any advance, to
declare notes and interest thereon due and payable, and to require any outstanding letters of
credit to be collateralized by an interest bearing cash account, any or all of which could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. In
addition, if we fail to
comply with our financial or other covenants, we may need additional financing in order to
service or extinguish our indebtedness. We may not be able to obtain financing or refinancing on
terms acceptable to us, if at all.
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Our Success Depends on the Development of New Satellite and Other Wireless Communications
Products and Our Ability to Gain Acceptance of These Products
The wireless and satellite communications markets are subject to rapid technological
change, frequent new and enhanced product introductions, product obsolescence and changes in user
requirements. Our ability to compete successfully in these markets depends on our success in
applying our expertise and technology to existing and emerging satellite and other wireless
communications markets. Our ability to compete in these markets also depends in large part on our
ability to successfully develop, introduce and sell new products and enhancements on a timely and
cost-effective basis that respond to ever-changing customer requirements. Our ability to
successfully introduce new products depends on several factors, including:
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successful integration of various elements of our complex technologies and system architectures, |
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timely completion and introduction of new product designs, |
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achievement of acceptable product costs, |
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timely and efficient implementation of our manufacturing and assembly processes and cost
reduction efforts, |
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establishment of close working relationships with major customers for the design of
their new wireless communications systems incorporating our products, |
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development of competitive products and technologies by competitors, |
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marketing and pricing strategies of our competitors with respect to competitive products, and |
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market acceptance of our new products. |
We cannot assure you our product or technology development efforts for communications products
will be successful or any new products and technologies we develop, including ArcLight, KG-250,
MIDS-Joint Tactical Radio System, Surfbeam (our Data Over Cable Service Interface System-based
consumer broadband product), DVB-S2 and LinkStar, will achieve sufficient market acceptance. We may
experience difficulties that could delay or prevent us from successfully selecting, developing,
manufacturing or marketing new products or enhancements. In addition, defects may be found in our
products after we begin deliveries that could result in the delay or loss of market acceptance. If
we are unable to design, manufacture, integrate and market profitable new products for existing or
emerging communications markets, it could materially harm our business and impair the value of our
common stock.
We Expect to Incur Research and Development Costs, Which Could Significantly Reduce Our
Profitability
Our future growth depends on penetrating new markets, adapting existing communications
products to new applications, and introducing new communications products that achieve market
acceptance. Accordingly, we are actively applying our communications expertise to design and
develop new hardware and software products and enhance existing products. We spent $15.8 million in
fiscal year 2006, $8.1 million in fiscal year 2005 and $10.0 million in fiscal year 2004 in
research and development activities. We expect to continue to spend discretionary funds on research
and development in the near future. The amount of funds spent on research and development projects
is dependent on the amount and mix of customer funded development, the types of technology being
developed and the affordability of the technology being developed. Because we account for research
and development as an operating expense, these expenditures will adversely affect our earnings in
the near future. Our research and development program may not produce successful results, which
could materially harm our business and impair the value of our common stock.
Our Ability to Protect Our Proprietary Technology is Limited and Infringement Claims Against
Us Could Restrict Our Ability to Conduct Business
Our success depends significantly on our ability to protect our proprietary rights to the
technologies we use in our products and services. If we are unable to protect our proprietary
rights adequately, our competitors could use the intellectual property we have developed to enhance
their own products and services, which could materially harm our business and impair the value of
our common stock. We currently rely on a combination of patents, trade secret laws, copyrights,
trademarks, service marks and contractual rights to protect our intellectual property. We cannot
assure you the steps we have taken to protect our proprietary rights are adequate. Also, we cannot
assure you our issued patents will remain valid or that any pending patent applications will be
issued. Additionally, the laws of some foreign countries in which our products are or may be sold
do not protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent as do the laws of the United
States.
Litigation may often be necessary to protect our intellectual property rights and trade
secrets, to determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others or to defend
against claims of infringement or invalidity. We believe infringement, invalidity, right to use or
ownership claims by third parties or claims for indemnification resulting from infringement claims
will likely be asserted against us in the future. If any claims or actions are asserted against us,
we may seek to obtain a license under a third partys intellectual property rights. We cannot
assure you, however, that a license will be available under reasonable terms or at all. Litigation
of intellectual property claims could be extremely expensive and time consuming, which could
materially harm our business, regardless of the outcome of the litigation. If our products are
found to infringe upon the rights of third parties, we may be forced to incur substantial costs to
develop alternative products. We cannot assure you we would be able to develop alternative products
or, if these alternative products were developed, they would perform as required or be accepted in
the applicable markets. Also, we have delivered certain technical data and information to the U.S.
government under procurement contracts, and it may have unlimited rights to use that technical data
and information. There can be no assurance that the U.S. government will not authorize others to
use that data and information to compete with us. If we are unable to address any of the risks
described above relating to the protection of our proprietary rights or the U.S. governments
rights with respect to certain technical data and information, it could materially harm our
business and impair the value of our common stock.
Compliance with Changing Regulation of Corporate Governance and Public Disclosure May Result
in Additional Expenses
Changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public
disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, new SEC regulations and Nasdaq Stock Market
rules, are creating uncertainty for companies such as ours. These new or changed laws, regulations
and standards are subject to varying interpretations in many cases due to their lack of
specificity, and as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is
provided by regulatory and governing bodies, which could result in continuing uncertainty regarding
compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance
practices. We are committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and public
disclosure. As a result, our efforts to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards have
resulted in, and are likely to continue to result in, increased general and administrative expenses
and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance
activities. In particular, our efforts to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
and the related regulations regarding our required assessment of our internal control over
financial reporting and our independent registered public accounting firms audit of that
assessment has required, and is likely to continue to require, the commitment of significant
financial and managerial resources, which could materially harm our business and impair the value
of our common stock.
We May Identify Material Weaknesses in the Future
In the past we have identified a material weakness in internal control over financial
reporting. From time to time, we have also experienced deficiencies in internal control over
financial reporting that have not risen to the level of a material weakness. Although we have been
able to remediate the material weakness and certain internal control deficiencies in the past, we
cannot assure you in the future that a material weakness will not exist. If this would be the case,
and we cannot timely remediate such material weakness, management may conclude that our internal
control over financial reporting is not operating effectively or our independent registered public
accounting firm may be required to issue an adverse opinion on our internal control over financial
reporting, which could in either case adversely affect investor confidence and impair the value of
our common stock.
8
Changes in Financial Accounting Standards Related to Stock Option Expenses Are Expected to
Have a Significant Effect on Our Reported Results
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a revised standard that requires
that we record compensation expense in the statement of operations for employee stock options using
the fair value method. The adoption of the new standard is expected to have a significant effect on
our reported earnings and could adversely impact our ability to provide accurate guidance on our
future reported financial results due to the variability of the factors used to establish the value
of stock options. As a result, the adoption of the new standard in fiscal year 2007 could impair
the value of our common stock and result in greater stock price volatility.
Any Failure to Successfully Integrate Strategic Acquisitions Could Adversely Affect Our
Business
In order to position ourselves to take advantage of growth opportunities, we have made,
and may continue to make, strategic acquisitions that involve significant risks and uncertainties.
These risks and uncertainties include:
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the difficulty in integrating newly-acquired businesses and operations in an efficient
and effective manner, |
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the challenges in achieving strategic objectives, cost savings and other benefits
expected from acquisitions, |
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the risk our markets do not evolve as anticipated and the technologies acquired do not
prove to be those needed to be successful in those markets, |
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the potential loss of key employees of the acquired businesses, |
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the risk of diverting the attention of senior management from the operations of our business, |
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the risks of entering markets in which we have less experience, and |
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the risks of potential disputes concerning indemnities and other obligations that could
result in substantial costs and further divert managements attention and resources. |
Any failure to successfully integrate strategic acquisitions could harm our business and
impair the value of our common stock. Furthermore, to complete future acquisitions we may issue
equity securities, incur debt, assume contingent liabilities or have amortization expenses and
write-downs of acquired assets, which could cause our earnings per share to decline.
Exports of Our Defense Products are Subject to the International Traffic in Arms Regulations
and Require a License from the U.S. Department of State Prior to Shipment
We must comply with the United States Export Administration Regulations and the
International Traffic in Arms Regulations, or ITAR. Our products that have military or strategic
applications are on the munitions list of the ITAR and require an individual validated license in
order to be exported to certain jurisdictions. Any changes in export regulations may further
restrict the export of our products, and we may cease to be able to procure export licenses for our
products under existing regulations. The length of time required by the licensing process can vary,
potentially delaying the shipment of products and the recognition of the corresponding revenue. Any
restriction on the export of a significant product line or a significant amount of our products
could cause a significant reduction in net sales.
Adverse Regulatory Changes Could Impair Our Ability to Sell Products
Our products are incorporated into wireless communications systems that must comply with
various government regulations, including those of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). In
addition, we operate and provide services to customers through the use of several satellite earth
hub stations, which are licensed by the FCC. Regulatory changes, including changes in the
allocation of available frequency spectrum and in the military standards and specifications that
define the current satellite networking environment, could materially harm our business by (1)
restricting development efforts by us and our customers, (2) making our current products less
attractive or obsolete, or (3) increasing the opportunity for additional competition. Changes in,
or our failure to comply with, applicable regulations could materially harm our business and impair
the value of our common stock. In addition, the increasing demand for wireless communications has
exerted pressure on regulatory bodies worldwide to adopt new standards for these products and
services, generally following extensive investigation of and deliberation over competing
technologies. The delays inherent in this government approval process have caused
and may continue to cause our customers to cancel, postpone or reschedule their installation
of communications systems. This, in turn, may have a material adverse effect on our sales of
products to our customers.
9
Our Executive Officers and Directors Own a Large Percentage of Our Common Stock and Exert
Significant Influence Over Matters Requiring Stockholder Approval
As of July 5, 2006, our executive officers and directors and their affiliates
beneficially owned an aggregate of approximately 18.5% of our common stock. Accordingly, these
stockholders may be able to significantly influence the outcome of corporate actions requiring
stockholder approval, such as mergers and acquisitions. These stockholders may exercise this
ability in a manner that advances their best interests and not necessarily those of other
stockholders. This ownership interest could also have the effect of delaying or preventing a change
in control.
We Have Implemented Anti-Takeover Provisions That Could Prevent an Acquisition of Our Business
at a Premium Price
Some of the provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could discourage,
delay or prevent an acquisition of our business at a premium price. These provisions:
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permit the Board of Directors to increase its own size and fill the resulting vacancies, |
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provide for a Board comprised of three classes of directors with each class serving a
staggered three-year term, |
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authorize the issuance of preferred stock in one or more series, and |
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prohibit stockholder action by written consent. |
In addition, Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law imposes restrictions on
mergers and other business combinations between us and any holder of 15% or more of our common
stock.
Risks Related to Our Common Stock
Future Sales of Our Common Stock in the Public Market Could Lower the Stock Price
We may, in the future, sell additional shares of common stock in subsequent public offerings.
We may also issue additional shares of common stock to finance future acquisitions, including
acquisitions larger than those we have done in the past, through the use of equity. Additionally,
a substantial number of shares of our common stock are available for future sale pursuant to stock
options and warrants. We cannot predict the size of future issuances of our common stock or the
effect, if any, that future sales and issuances of shares of our common stock will have on the
market price of our common stock. Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock (including
shares issued upon the exercise of stock options and warrants or in connection with acquisition
financing), or the perception that such sales could occur, may adversely affect prevailing market
prices for our common stock.
We Expect Our Stock Price to Be Volatile
The market price of our common stock has been volatile in the past. For example, since April
2, 2001, the market price of our common stock has ranged from $3.91 to $30.83. Trading prices may
continue to fluctuate in response to a number of events and factors, including the following:
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quarterly variations in operating results and announcements of innovations, |
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new products, services and strategic developments by us or our competitors, |
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developments in our relationships with our customers, distributors and suppliers, |
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regulatory developments, |
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changes in our revenues, expense levels or profitability, |
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changes in financial estimates and recommendations by securities analysts, |
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failure to meet the expectations of securities analysts, |
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changes in the wireless communications industry, and |
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changes in the economy. |
Any of these events may cause the market price of our common stock to fall. In addition, the
stock market in general and the market prices for technology companies in particular have
experienced significant volatility that often has been unrelated to the operating performance of
these companies. These broad market and industry fluctuations may adversely affect the market price
of our common stock, regardless of our operating performance.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains and incorporates by reference forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our
plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements contained in this prospectus
that are not historical facts. When used in this prospectus, the words expects, anticipates,
intends, plans, believes, seeks, estimates, could, should, may, will and similar
expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us, including,
among other things:
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the ability to successfully grow our commercial business, while maintaining our
significant government business, |
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the ability to successfully develop, introduce and sell new satellite and other wireless
communications products, |
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the ability to successfully develop technologies according to anticipated schedules that
meet performance expectations, |
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the ability to successfully integrate strategic acquisitions, |
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changes in product supply, pricing and customer demand, |
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changes in relationships with key suppliers, and |
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increased competition and other factors affecting the telecommunications market generally. |
We have described other risks concerning us under the caption entitled Risk Factors. We
undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a
result of new information, future events or otherwise. In light of these risks and uncertainties,
the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this prospectus may not occur and actual
results could differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking
statements.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale by the selling stockholders of the common stock
offered by this prospectus.
11
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
Merger Agreement. Under the terms of an agreement and plan of merger and reorganization dated
June 20, 2006, we acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Enerdyne Technologies, Inc.
Enerdyne is now our wholly owned subsidiary. As part of the aggregate purchase price, we issued to
the selling stockholders an aggregate of 744,104 shares of our common stock. We also agreed to
register for resale the 744,104 shares of our common stock offered by the selling stockholders in
this prospectus (of which 97,055 shares are only transferable to the selling stockholders under the
make whole provision described below). In connection with the acquisition, we entered into an
escrow agreement with the selling stockholders under which 67,226 of the shares of common stock
issued to the selling stockholders were placed in escrow to secure the indemnification obligations
of the selling stockholders under the merger agreement.
Make Whole. To the extent that the value of the shares of our common stock issued to HPLX
Funding, LLC (the sole former preferred stockholder of Enerdyne), together with the amount of any
proceeds from the sale of such shares within 45 days after the effectiveness of the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part, is less than the value of the shares when issued, we
have agreed to transfer to HPLX up to 71,967 additional shares of our common stock to cover such
difference. Likewise, to the extent that the value of the shares of our common stock issued to
HPLX, together with the amount of any proceeds from the sale of such shares within 45 days after
the effectiveness of the registration statement, is greater than the value of the shares when
issued, HPLX has agreed to return to us for cancellation up to 71,967 shares of our common stock to
cover such difference. In the case of the former common stockholders of Enerdyne (Messrs. Nixon,
Gardner, Wickman and Kulinski listed below), who have agreed not to sell any shares of our common
stock issued to them at closing prior to the later of (a) the effective date of the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part or (b) July 20, 2006 (the Make Whole Deadline), to the
extent that the value of such shares on the Make Whole Deadline is less than 80% of the value of
the shares when issued, we have agreed to transfer to the common stockholders up to 25,088
additional shares of our common stock to cover such difference (i.e., the difference between the
value of the shares on the Make Whole Deadline and 80% of the value of the shares when issued); and
to the extent that the value of such shares on the Make Whole Deadline is greater than 120% of the
value of the shares when issued, the common stockholders have agreed to return to us for
cancellation up to 25,088 shares of our common stock to cover such difference (i.e., the difference
between the value of the shares on the Make Whole Deadline and 120% of the value of the shares when
issued).
The following
table sets forth information with respect to the shares beneficially owned by
the selling stockholders. The information regarding shares owned after the offering assumes the
sale of all shares offered by the selling stockholders. Other than as described above or in the
footnotes to the table below, none of the selling stockholders has held a position or office or had
a material relationship with us or any of our affiliates within the past three years other than as
a result of the ownership of our common stock. The address of each the selling stockholders
is c/o Enerdyne Technologies, Inc. 1935 Cordell Court, San Diego, CA 92020.
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Number of |
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Shares |
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Beneficially |
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Shares Beneficially Owned After |
Name of |
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Owned Prior to |
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Number of Shares |
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Offering |
Selling Stockholder |
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the Offering |
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Being Offered |
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Number |
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Percentage |
HPLX Funding, LLC(1) |
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551,751 |
(3) |
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551,751 |
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0 |
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* |
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Brandon L. Nixon(2) |
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104,489 |
(4) |
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104,489 |
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0 |
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* |
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Steven H. Gardner(2) |
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52,244 |
(5) |
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52,244 |
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0 |
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* |
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Paul P. Wickman(2) |
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24,222 |
(6) |
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24,222 |
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0 |
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* |
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Michael B. Kulinski(2) |
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11,398 |
(7) |
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11,398 |
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0 |
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* |
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(1) |
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The members of HPLX are Housatonic Micro Fund, L.P., Housatonic Micro Fund SBIC, L.P. and Lexington
Funding LLC. The members of the board of directors of HPLX Funding LLC are Brandon Nixon, chairman, Joseph Niehaus
and Harvey Gettleson. |
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The selling stockholder is currently an officer of Enerdyne, a wholly owned subsidiary of
ViaSat. |
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The shares being offered include 71,967 shares of common stock transferable to the selling
stockholder under the make whole provision described above. |
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The shares being offered include 13,629 shares of common stock transferable to the selling
stockholder under the make whole provision described above. |
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The shares being offered include 6,814 shares of common stock transferable to the selling
stockholder under the make whole provision described above. |
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The shares being offered include 3,159 shares of common stock transferable to the selling
stockholder under the make whole provision described above. |
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The shares being offered include 1,486 shares of common stock transferable to the selling
stockholder under the make whole provision described above. |
The selling stockholders listed in the above table may have sold or transferred, in
transactions pursuant to this prospectus or exempt from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act, some or all of their shares since the date as of which the information is presented
in the above table. Information concerning the selling stockholders may change from time to time
and any such changed information will be set forth in supplements to this prospectus or amendments
to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part if and when necessary.
12
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The selling stockholders, which as used herein includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other
successorsininterest selling shares received after the date of this prospectus from a selling
stockholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer, may, from time to time,
sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of their shares on any stock exchange, market or
trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These dispositions may
be at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices related to the
prevailing market price, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices.
The selling stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods when disposing of
shares:
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ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer
solicits purchasers; |
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block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent,
but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the
transaction; |
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purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; |
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an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange; |
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privately negotiated transactions; |
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short sales effected after the date the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part is declared effective by the SEC; |
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through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions,
whether through an options exchange or otherwise; |
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broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number
of such shares at a stipulated price per share; |
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a combination of any such methods of sale; or |
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any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. |
The selling stockholders may also sell shares under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if
available, rather than under this prospectus. The selling stockholders are not obligated to, and
there is no assurance that the selling stockholders will, sell all or any of the shares we are
registering. The selling stockholders may transfer, devise or gift such shares by other means not
described in this prospectus.
In connection with the sale of our shares, the selling stockholders may enter into hedging
transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short
sales of the common stock in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling
stockholders may also sell shares of our common stock short and deliver these securities to close
out their short positions, or loan or pledge the common stock to broker-dealers that in turn may
sell these securities. The selling stockholders may also enter into option or other transactions
with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or more derivative
securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of
shares offered by this prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial institution
may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
The aggregate proceeds to the selling stockholders from the sale of the common stock offered
by them will be the purchase price of the common stock less discounts or commissions, if any. Each
of the selling stockholders reserves the right to accept and, together with their agents from time
to time, to reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of common stock to be made directly
or through agents. We will not receive any of the proceeds from this offering. We are required to
pay certain fees and expenses incurred by us incident to the registration of the shares.
13
Broker-dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to
participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling
stockholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from the
purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated. The selling stockholders do not expect these commissions
and discounts to exceed what is customary in the types of transactions involved. Any profits on
the resale of shares by a broker-dealer acting as principal might be deemed to be underwriting
discounts or commissions under the Securities Act. Discounts, concessions, commissions and similar
selling expenses, if any, attributable to the sale of shares will be borne by a selling
stockholder. The selling stockholders may agree to indemnify any agent, dealer or broker-dealer
that participates in transactions involving sales of the shares if liabilities are imposed on that
person under the Securities Act.
The selling stockholders, broker-dealers or agents that participate in the sale of the common
stock may be underwriters within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act. Any
discounts, commissions, concessions or profit they earn on any resale of the shares may be
underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Selling stockholders who are
underwriters within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act will be subject to the
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. There is no underwriter or coordinating
broker acting in connection with the proposed sale of the resale shares by the selling
stockholders.
The selling stockholders may from time to time pledge or grant a security interest in some or
all of the shares owned by them and, if they default in the performance of any of their secured
obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares from time to time under
this prospectus as it may be supplemented from time to time, or under an amendment to this
prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act amending the
list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as
selling stockholders under this prospectus.
To the extent required, the shares to be sold, the names of the selling stockholders, the
respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agents, dealer or
underwriter, any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular offer will be set
forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to
the registration statement that includes this prospectus.
In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the common stock
may be sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In
addition, in some states the common stock may not be sold unless it has been registered or
qualified for sale or an exemption from registration or qualification requirements is available and
is complied with.
The anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of
shares in the market and to the activities of the selling stockholders and their affiliates. In
addition, we will make copies of this prospectus (as it may be supplemented or amended from time to
time) available to the selling stockholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act. The selling stockholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that
participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares against certain liabilities,
including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.
We have agreed with the selling stockholders to keep the registration statement of which this
prospectus constitutes a part effective until the sale of all the shares registered thereby or
until all of such shares may be continuously sold by each selling stockholder within a 90 day
period under Rule 144 of the Securities Act.
14
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
General
This prospectus describes the general terms of our capital stock. For a more
detailed description of these securities, you should read the applicable provisions of Delaware law
and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws.
Under our certificate of incorporation, the total number of shares of all
classes of stock that we have authority to issue is 105,000,000, consisting of 5,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, par value $.0001 per share, and 100,000,000 shares of common stock, par value
$.0001 per share.
Common Stock
As of July 5, 2006, we had 28,545,930 shares of common stock outstanding. The holders of
our common stock are entitled to one vote for each share on all matters voted on by stockholders.
The holders of our common stock do not have cumulative voting rights, which mean that holders of
more than one-half of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all of the
directors then being elected. Subject to the preferences of any of our outstanding preferred stock,
the holders of our common stock are entitled to a proportional distribution of any dividends that
may be declared by the board of directors. In the event of our liquidation or dissolution, the
holders of our common stock are entitled to share equally in all assets remaining after payment of
liabilities and any payments due to holders of any outstanding shares of our preferred stock. The
outstanding shares of our common stock are fully paid and nonassessable. The rights, preferences
and privileges of holders of our common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the
rights of the holders of shares of any of our outstanding preferred stock.
Preferred Stock
We currently have no outstanding shares of preferred stock. Under our certificate of
incorporation, our board of directors is authorized to issue shares of our preferred stock from
time to time, in one or more classes or series, without stockholder approval. Prior to the issuance
of shares of each series, the board of directors is required by the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware, known as the DGCL, and our certificate of incorporation to adopt resolutions and
file a certificate of designation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The
certificate of designation fixes for each class or series the designations, powers, preferences,
rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions, including the following:
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the number of shares constituting each class or series; |
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voting rights; |
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rights and terms of redemption, including sinking fund provisions; |
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dividend rights and rates; |
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dissolution; |
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terms concerning the distribution of assets; |
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conversion or exchange terms; |
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redemption prices; and |
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liquidation preferences. |
15
Anti-Takeover Provisions
As a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, we are subject to
Section 203 of the DGCL, which restricts our ability to enter into business combinations with an
interested stockholder or a stockholder owning 15% or more of our outstanding voting stock, or that
stockholders affiliates or associates, for a period of three years. These restrictions do not
apply if:
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prior to becoming an interested stockholder, our board of directors approves either the
business combination or the transaction in which the stockholder becomes an interested
stockholder; |
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upon consummation of the transaction in which the stockholder becomes an interested
stockholder, the interested stockholder owns at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding
at the time the transaction commenced, subject to exceptions; or |
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on or after the date a stockholder becomes an interested stockholder, the business
combination is both approved by our board of directors and authorized at an annual or
special meeting of our stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the
outstanding voting stock not owned by the interested stockholder. |
Some provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could also have
anti-takeover effects. These provisions:
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permit the board of directors to increase its own size and fill the resulting vacancies; |
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provide for a board comprised of three classes of directors with each class serving a
staggered three-year term; |
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authorize the issuance of preferred stock in one or more series; and |
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prohibit stockholder action by written consent. |
These provisions are intended to enhance the likelihood of continuity and
stability in the composition of the policies formulated by the board of directors. In addition,
these provisions are intended to ensure that the board of directors will have sufficient time to
act in what it believes to be in the best interests of us and our stockholders. These provisions
also are designed to reduce our vulnerability to an unsolicited proposal for a takeover of us that
does not contemplate the acquisition of all of our outstanding shares or an unsolicited proposal
for the restructuring or sale of all or part of us. The provisions are also intended to discourage
some tactics that may be used in proxy fights.
Classified Board of Directors
The certificate of incorporation provides for the board of directors to be divided into
three classes of directors, with each class as nearly equal in number as possible, serving
staggered three-year terms. As a result, approximately one-third of the board of directors will be
elected each year. The classified board provision will help to assure the continuity and stability
of the board of directors and our business strategies and policies as determined by the board of
directors. The classified board provision could have the effect of discouraging a third party from
making a tender offer or attempting to obtain control of us. In addition, the classified board
provision could delay stockholders who do not agree with the policies of the board of directors
from removing a majority of the board of directors for two years.
No Stockholder Action by Written Consent; Special Meetings
The certificate of incorporation provides that stockholder action can only be taken at an
annual or special meeting of stockholders and prohibits stockholder action by written consent in
lieu of a meeting.
16
The certificate of incorporation also provides that special meetings of
stockholders may be called only by the board of directors, its chairman, our president or
secretary. Stockholders are not permitted to call a special meeting of stockholders or to require
that the board of directors call a special meeting.
Number of Directors; Removal; Filling Vacancies
The certificate of incorporation provides that the board of directors will consist of
between four and eleven members, the exact number to be fixed by resolution adopted by affirmative
vote of a majority of the board of directors. The board of directors
currently consists of seven
directors. Further, the certificate of incorporation authorizes the board of directors to fill
newly created directorships. Accordingly, this provision could prevent a stockholder from obtaining
majority representation on the board of directors by permitting the board of directors to enlarge
the size of the board and fill the new directorships with its own nominees. A director so elected
by the board of directors holds office until the next election of the class for which the director
has been chosen and until his or her successor is elected and qualified. The certificate of
incorporation also provides that directors may be removed only for cause and only by the
affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the total voting power of all outstanding securities.
The effect of these provisions is to preclude a stockholder from removing incumbent directors
without cause and simultaneously gaining control of the board of directors by filling the
vacancies created by the removal with its own nominees.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The Transfer Agent and Registrar for our common stock is Computershare Investor Services
LLC.
LEGAL MATTERS
Latham & Watkins LLP, San Diego, California, will pass upon the validity of the securities
being offered by this prospectus.
EXPERTS
The
financial statements and managements assessment of internal control
over financial reporting (which is included in Managements
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting) incorporated in this Prospectus by reference to the
Annual Report on Form 10-K of ViaSat, Inc. for the year ended March 31, 2006 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP,
an independent registered public
accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and file annual,
quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read
and copy any reports, proxy statements and other information we file at the SECs public reference
room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for
further information on the public reference room. You may also access filed documents at the
SECs web site at www.sec.gov.
We are incorporating by reference some information about us that we file with the SEC. We
are disclosing important information to you by referencing those filed documents. Any information
that we reference this way is considered part of this prospectus. The information in this
prospectus supersedes information incorporated by reference that we have filed with the SEC prior
to the date of this prospectus, while information that we file with the SEC after the date of this
prospectus that is incorporated by reference will automatically update and supersede this
information.
We incorporate by reference the following documents we have filed, or may file, with the SEC:
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Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2006 filed with the
SEC on June 6, 2006; |
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Our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 5, 2006, May 8, 2006 and
June 23, 2006; |
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The description of our common stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on November 20, 1996; and |
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All documents filed by us with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus and before the termination of this offering. |
We also specifically incorporate by reference any documents filed by us with the SEC under
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of the initial registration
statement and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement.
To the extent that any information contained in any Current Report on Form 8-K, or any exhibit
thereto, was furnished to, rather than filed with, the SEC, such information or exhibit is
specifically not incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
You may request a free copy of any of the documents incorporated by reference in this
prospectus by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
ViaSat, Inc.
6155 El Camino Real
Carlsbad, California 92009
(760) 476-2200
17
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
Our estimated expenses in connection with the distribution of the securities being registered
are as set forth in the table below. ViaSat will pay all expenses identified below.
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SEC Registration Fee |
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$ |
2,016.35 |
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Printing and Mailing Costs |
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$ |
2,000.00 |
* |
Legal Fees and Expenses |
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$ |
15,000.00 |
* |
Accounting Fees and Expenses |
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$ |
10,000.00 |
* |
Miscellaneous |
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$ |
983.65 |
* |
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Total |
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$ |
30,000.00 |
* |
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Our officers and directors are covered by certain provisions of the DGCL, our certificate of
incorporation, our bylaws and insurance policies that serve to limit and, in certain instances, to
indemnify them against certain liabilities that they may incur in such capacities. These various
provisions are described below.
In June 1986, Delaware enacted legislation that authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate
the personal liability of directors to corporations and their stockholders for monetary damages for
breach of directors fiduciary duty of care. This duty of care requires that, when acting on behalf
of the corporation, directors must exercise an informed business judgment based on all significant
information reasonably available to them. Absent the limitations now authorized by such
legislation, directors are accountable to corporations and their stockholders for monetary damages
for conduct constituting negligence or gross negligence in the exercise of their duty of care.
Although the statute does not change directors duty of care, it enables corporations to limit
available relief to equitable remedies such as injunction or rescission. Our certificate of
incorporation limits the liability of our directors to ViaSat or its stockholders (in their
capacity as directors but not in their capacity as officers) to the fullest extent permitted by
such legislation. Specifically, our directors will not be personally liable for monetary damages
for breach of a directors fiduciary duty as director, except for liability: (1) for any breach of
the directors duty of loyalty to ViaSat or its stockholders, (2) for acts or omissions not in good
faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (3) for unlawful
payments of dividends or unlawful share repurchases or redemptions as provided in Section 174 of
the DGCL, or (4) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.
As a Delaware corporation, ViaSat has the power, under specified circumstances generally
requiring the director or officer to act in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believes to be
in or not opposed to ViaSats best interests, to indemnify its directors and officers in connection
with actions, suits or proceedings brought against them by a third party or in the name of ViaSat,
by reason of the fact that they were or are such directors or officers, against expenses,
judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement in connection with any such action, suit or
proceeding. The bylaws generally provide for mandatory indemnification of ViaSats directors and
officers to the full extent provided by Delaware corporate law. In addition, ViaSat has entered
into indemnification agreements with its directors and officers that generally provide for
mandatory indemnification under circumstances for which indemnification would otherwise be
discretionary under Delaware law.
ViaSat maintains insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of
ViaSat, or is or was a director or officer of ViaSat serving at the request of ViaSat as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust,
employee benefit plan or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred
by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not ViaSat would have
the power or obligation to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of the bylaws.
II-1
Item 16. Exhibits
A list of exhibits filed with this Registration Statement is set forth on the Exhibit Index
and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 17. Undertakings
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the
registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or
in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered
(if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and
any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in
the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes
in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering
price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective registration
statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not
previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in
this registration statement;
provided, however, that subparagraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) above do not apply if
the registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form F-3 and the information required to be included
in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished
to the SEC by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement, or is contained in a
form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities
being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby further undertakes that, for the purposes of determining
any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrants annual report
pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is
incorporated by reference in this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that
time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be
permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to existing
provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or
controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding)
is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled
by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will
be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-2
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, ViaSat, Inc. certifies that it has
reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has
duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of Carlsbad, State of California, on July 7, 2006.
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ViaSat, Inc.
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By: |
/s/ Mark D. Dankberg
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Mark D. Dankberg |
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Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
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POWER OF ATTORNEY
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has
been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Each person
whose signature appears below authorizes Mark D. Dankberg and Ronald G. Wangerin, and either of
them, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact,
for him in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments (including post-effective amendments or
supplements) to this Registration Statement and to file the same, with exhibits thereto, and other
documents in connection therewith, with the SEC.
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Signature |
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Title |
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Date |
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/s/ Mark D. Dankberg
Mark
D. Dankberg
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Chairman of the Board,
President and Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal Executive
Officer)
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July 7, 2006 |
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/s/ Ronald G. Wangerin
Ronald
G. Wangerin
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Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal Financial
Officer and Principal
Accounting Officer)
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July 7, 2006 |
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/s/ Robert W. Johnson
Robert
W. Johnson
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Director
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July 7, 2006 |
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/s/ B. Allen Lay
B.
Allen Lay
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Director
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July 7, 2006 |
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/s/ Jeffrey M. Nash
Jeffrey
M. Nash
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Director
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July 7, 2006 |
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/s/ Michael B. Targoff
Michael
B. Targoff
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Director
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July 7, 2006 |
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/s/ Harvey P. White
Harvey
P. White
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Director
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July 7, 2006 |
II-3
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description |
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3.1(1)
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Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant. |
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3.2(2)
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First Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant. |
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4.1(3)
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Form of Common Stock Certificate. |
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5.1(4)
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Opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP. |
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23.1(4)
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Consent of Latham & Watkins LLP. Reference is made to Exhibit 5.1. |
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23.2(4)
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent registered public accounting firm. |
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24.1(4)
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Powers of Attorney (contained on the signature page of this registration statement). |
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(1) |
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Incorporated by reference to ViaSats Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30, 2000 filed with the SEC on November 14, 2000. |
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(2) |
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Incorporated by reference to ViaSats Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed with
the SEC on June 14, 2004 (File No. 333-116468). |
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(3) |
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Incorporated by reference to ViaSats Registration
Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on October 1, 1996 (File No. 333-13183) |
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(4) |
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Filed herewith. |
II-4