UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 29, 2003 Denny's Corporation ------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 0-18051 13-3487402 -------- ------- ---------- (State or other (Commission File (IRS Employer jurisdiction of Number) Identification No.) incorporation) 203 East Main Street, Spartanburg, SC 29319-9966 ------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (864) 597-8000 ---------------------------------------------------------- (Former name or former address, if changed since last report) Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits (c) Exhibits Exhibit 99.1 -- Press release issued by Denny's Corporation on October 29, 2003. Item 12. Results of Operations and Financial Condition On October 29, 2003, Denny's Corporation issued a press release announcing financial results for the quarter ended September 24, 2003. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. Denny's Corporation Date: October 29, 2003 /s/ Andrew F. Green ------------------- Andrew F. Green Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer EXHIBIT 99.1 NEWS RELEASE Investor Contact: Ken Jones 864-597-8658 Media Contact: Debbie Atkins 864-597-8361 DENNY'S CORPORATION REPORTS THIRD QUARTER RESULTS SPARTANBURG, S.C., October 29, 2003 -- Denny's Corporation (OTCBB: DNYY) today reported results for its third quarter ended September 24, 2003. Highlights included: o Same-store sales for the third quarter declined 1.2% at company units and 1.7% at franchised units. o Denny's ended the quarter with 562 company units, down 15 from last year, and 1,084 franchised and licensed units, down 25 from last year. o Total operating revenue declined 3.4% to $238 million for the quarter. o Operating income of $12.9 million declined $6.0 million for the quarter, down from 7.6% of revenue last year to 5.4% this year. o Net loss for the quarter was $6.3 million, or $0.15 per common share, compared with last year's net income of $56.1 million, or $1.39 per common share. o Last year's net income included a $56.6 million gain on disposal of the Company's FRD Acquisition Co. subsidiary. o At quarter end, Denny's had $63.0 million drawn under its credit facility and $38.2 million in letters of credit, leaving net availability of $23.8 million. o Subsequent to quarter end, Denny's amended and restated its credit facility to include a new $40 million term loan, thus enhancing its current liquidity position. Commenting on Denny's results for the third quarter of 2003, Nelson J. Marchioli, president and chief executive officer, said, "Our same-store sales and customer traffic improved considerably during the third quarter as sales recovered from down 4.9% in July to a positive 1.8% in September. We went back on air in August with a $4.99 value breakfast message after operating without media support in the month of July. This promotion capitalized on two core strengths of the Denny's brand -- breakfast and value -- and helped us deliver seven straight weeks of positive same-store sales to close the quarter. While this media campaign focused on traditional breakfast items, much of the sales improvement came during our lunch and dinner dayparts. I believe the attractive price point, combined with an abundance of flavorful food, presents an excellent value that has been well received by our customers. "On the margin front, we continue to experience cost pressures which have contributed to declining margins this year. Our operating margins have been burdened by significantly higher commodity costs, especially pork and beef. In addition, payroll and benefits costs remain higher year over year; however, we were able to improve our labor efficiency as compared with the previous three quarters. To help counteract these cost increases, we expect to raise menu prices by approximately 2% in the fourth quarter. "Though we are disappointed with our results earlier this year, we are pleased with our recent sales improvement and are encouraged that these trends have continued into the fourth quarter. While we have successfully raised our average check by promoting higher priced menu items, ultimately we must continue to drive guest traffic increases in order to reach our long-term profitability goals," Marchioli concluded. Third Quarter Results Denny's reported total operating revenue of $238.4 million for the third quarter, down $8.5 million from the prior year quarter. Company restaurant sales declined $7.9 million to $215.6 million, due primarily to 15 fewer company units. Franchise revenue decreased $0.5 million to $22.8 million, resulting from 25 fewer franchised and licensed restaurants. During the third quarter, company restaurant operating margin decreased by 3.1 percentage points to 11.4% of company sales compared with 14.5% of sales last year. The largest contributor to the margin decline was a 2.6 percentage point increase in product costs due primarily to higher commodity costs and menu mix shifts. Payroll and benefits costs accounted for 0.7 percentage points of the margin decline, as a result of our decision to increase the number of managers in our restaurants as well as from higher wage rates, health insurance and workers compensation costs. Operating income for the quarter decreased $6.0 million to $12.9 million compared with $18.9 million last year, reflecting the lower revenue and reduced operating margins. Operating income this quarter benefited from a $5.5 million reduction in depreciation and amortization expense. In January 1998, certain assets were revalued and assigned a five-year life as a result of the predecessor company's reorganization. Those assets became fully amortized in January 2003, resulting in lower depreciation and amortization expense in 2003. In addition, operating income in the third quarter was impacted by a $1.2 million increase in general and administrative expenses. For the third quarter, Denny's reported a net loss of $6.3 million, or $0.15 per diluted common share, compared with last year's third quarter net income of $56.1 million, or $1.39 per diluted common share. Last year's third quarter included the divestiture of the Company's FRD Acquisition Co. subsidiary which resulted in a gain on disposal of discontinued operations of $56.6 million. Revolving Credit Facility At the end of the third quarter, Denny's $125 million credit facility had outstanding revolver advances of $63.0 million compared with $49.9 million outstanding on June 25, 2003. Outstanding letters of credit were $38.2 million, leaving a net availability of $23.8 million at the end of the third quarter. On September 26, 2003, and subsequent to quarter end, Denny's amended and restated its $125 million revolving credit facility to include a new $40 million term loan, thereby increasing the aggregate commitments to $165 million. Denny's applied the $40 million term loan proceeds to pay down outstanding revolving loans thus enhancing its current liquidity position. Effective September 30, commitments under the revolving portion of the credit facility were reduced to $123 million as scheduled in the credit agreement. As of today, the credit facility consists of outstanding term loans of $40 million, outstanding letters of credit of $38 million, and outstanding revolver advances of $20 million, leaving a net availability of $65 million. Further Information Denny's will host its quarterly conference call for investors and analysts today, Wednesday, October 29, 2003 at 1:00 p.m. EST. Interested parties are invited to join a live, listen only broadcast of the conference call. The call may be accessed through our website at www.dennys.com. On the front page of the website, follow the link to "About Us;" then follow the link to "Investor Info;" and then select the "Live Webcast" icon. A replay of the call may be accessed at the same location later in the day and will remain available for at least 30 days. Denny's expects to report same-store sales for the four-week period ending October 22, on Friday, October 31, 2003. Denny's is America's largest full-service family restaurant chain, operating directly and through franchisees and licensees 1,646 Denny's restaurants in the United States, Canada, Costa Rica, Guam, Mexico, New Zealand and Puerto Rico. For further information on Denny's, including news releases, links to SEC filings and other financial information, please visit our website referenced above. Certain matters discussed in this release may constitute forward looking statements involving risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the actual performance of Denny's Corporation, its subsidiaries and underlying restaurants to be materially different from the performance indicated or implied by such statements. Factors that could cause actual performance to differ materially from the performance indicated by such statements include, among others: the competitive pressures from within the restaurant industry; the level of success of the Company's operating initiatives and advertising and promotional efforts; adverse publicity; changes in business strategy or development plans; terms and availability of capital; regional weather conditions; overall changes in the general economy, particularly at the retail level; political environment (including acts of war and terrorism); and other factors from time to time set forth in the Company's SEC reports, including but not limited to the discussion in Management's Discussion and Analysis and the risks identified in Exhibit 99 contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2002 (and in the Company's subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q). DENNY'S CORPORATION Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Quarter Ended Quarter Ended (In thousands, except per share amounts) 9/24/03 9/25/02 --------------- -------------- Revenue: Company restaurant sales $ 215,573 $ 223,499 Franchise and license revenue 22,817 23,355 --------------- -------------- Total operating revenue 238,390 246,854 --------------- -------------- Costs of company restaurant sales 190,945 190,991 Costs of franchise and license revenue 6,801 7,349 General and administrative expenses 11,982 10,804 Depreciation and amortization 15,254 20,734 Restructuring charges and exit costs 70 -- Impairment charges 1,190 465 Gains on disposition of assets and other, net (778) (2,372) --------------- -------------- Total operating costs and expenses 225,464 227,971 --------------- -------------- Operating income 12,926 18,883 --------------- -------------- Other expenses: Interest expense, net 18,990 18,980 Other nonoperating (income) expense, net (57) 28 --------------- -------------- Total other expenses, net 18,933 19,008 --------------- -------------- Loss before income taxes (6,007) (125) Provision for income taxes 266 303 --------------- -------------- Loss from continuing operations (6,273) (428) Gain on disposal of discontinued operations -- 56,562 --------------- -------------- Net income (loss) $ (6,273) $ 56,134 =============== ============== Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share: Loss on continuing operations $ (0.15) $ (0.01) Gain on disposal of discontinued operations -- 1.40 --------------- -------------- Net income (loss) $ (0.15) $ 1.39 =============== ============== Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding 40,743 40,280 =============== ============== DENNY'S CORPORATION Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Three Three Quarters Ended Quarters Ended (In thousands, except per share amounts) 9/24/03 9/25/02 --------------- -------------- Revenue: Company restaurant sales $ 623,474 $ 653,185 Franchise and license revenue 65,817 68,470 --------------- -------------- Total operating revenue 689,291 721,655 --------------- -------------- Costs of company restaurant sales 554,601 553,079 Costs of franchise and license revenue 20,071 21,970 General and administrative expenses 38,229 39,015 Depreciation and amortization 43,931 62,292 Restructuring charges and exit costs (866) 3,079 Impairment charges 1,889 962 Gains on disposition of assets and other, net (5,647) (5,952) --------------- -------------- Total operating costs and expenses 652,208 674,445 --------------- -------------- Operating income 37,083 47,210 --------------- -------------- Other expenses: Interest expense, net 57,196 57,187 Gains on exchanges of debt and other, net (177) (19,243) --------------- -------------- Total other expenses, net 57,019 37,944 --------------- -------------- Income (loss) before income taxes (19,936) 9,266 Provision for (benefit from) income taxes 796 (1,834) --------------- -------------- Income (loss) from continuing operations (20,732) 11,100 Gain on disposal of discontinued operations -- 56,562 --------------- -------------- Net income (loss) $ (20,732) $ 67,662 =============== ============== Basic income (loss) per share: Income (loss) from continuing operations $ (0.51) $ 0.28 Gain on disposal of discontinued operations -- 1.40 --------------- -------------- Net income (loss) $ (0.51) $ 1.68 =============== ============== Diluted income (loss) per share: Income (loss) from continuing operations $ (0.51) $ 0.27 Gain on disposal of discontinued operations -- 1.40 --------------- -------------- Net income (loss) $ (0.51) $ 1.67 =============== ============== Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic 40,666 40,264 =============== ============== Diluted 40,666 40,484 =============== ============== DENNY'S CORPORATION Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited) (In thousands) 9/24/03 12/25/02 ----------------- ----------------- ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,801 $ 5,717 Other 26,480 28,024 ----------------- ----------------- 30,281 33,741 ----------------- ----------------- Property, net 302,002 324,725 Goodwill 50,404 50,073 Intangible assets, net 86,163 92,257 Other assets 44,042 50,695 ----------------- ----------------- Total Assets $ 512,892 $ 551,491 ================= ================= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT Current Liabilities Current maturities of notes and debentures $ 601 $ 554 Current maturities of capital lease obligations 3,417 3,886 Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities 117,652 148,363 ----------------- ----------------- 121,670 152,803 ----------------- ----------------- Long-Term Liabilities Notes and debentures, less current maturities 574,994 560,359 Capital lease obligations, less current maturities 29,638 31,177 Other 85,896 86,043 ----------------- ----------------- 690,528 677,579 ----------------- ----------------- Total Liabilities 812,198 830,382 Total Shareholders' Deficit (299,306) (278,891) ----------------- ----------------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Deficit $ 512,892 $ 551,491 ================= ================= DENNY'S CORPORATION Quarterly Operating Margins (Unaudited) Quarter Ended (In millions) 9/24/03 9/25/02 --------------------- --------------------- Total operating revenue (1) $ 238.4 100.0% $ 246.9 100.0% Company restaurant operations: (2) Company restaurant sales 215.6 100.0% 223.5 100.0% Costs of company restaurant sales: Product costs 56.2 26.1% 52.6 23.5% Payroll and benefits 91.1 42.3% 92.9 41.6% Occupancy 12.3 5.7% 12.4 5.5% Other operating costs: Utilities 10.2 4.7% 9.8 4.4% Repairs and maintenance 4.9 2.3% 5.2 2.3% Marketing 7.8 3.6% 9.0 4.0% Other 8.4 3.9% 9.1 4.1% --------------------- --------------------- Total costs of company restaurant sales 190.9 88.6% 191.0 85.5% --------------------- --------------------- Company restaurant operating margin $ 24.6 11.4% $ 32.5 14.5% --------------------- --------------------- Franchise operations: (3) Franchise and license revenue 22.8 100.0% 23.3 100.0% Costs of franchise and license revenue 6.8 29.8% 7.3 31.5% --------------------- --------------------- Franchise operating margin $ 16.0 70.2% $ 16.0 68.5% --------------------- --------------------- Total operating margin (1) $ 40.6 17.0% $ 48.5 19.7% Other operating expenses: (1) (4) General and administrative expenses 12.0 5.0% 10.8 4.4% Depreciation and amortization 15.3 6.4% 20.7 8.4% Restructuring, exit costs and impairment 1.3 0.5% 0.5 0.2% Gains on disposition of assets and other, net (0.8) (0.3%) (2.4) (1.0%) --------------------- --------------------- Total other operating expenses $ 27.7 11.6% $ 29.6 12.0% --------------------- --------------------- Operating income (1) $ 12.9 5.4% $ 18.9 7.6% (1) As a percentage of total operating revenue (2) As a percentage of company restaurant sales (3) As a percentage of franchise and license revenue (4) Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue. DENNY'S CORPORATION EBITDA Reconciliation (Unaudited) Quarter Quarter Three Quarters Three Quarters Ended Ended Ended Ended (in millions) 9/24/03 9/25/02 9/24/03 9/25/02 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Net income (loss) from continuing operations $ (6.3) $ (0.4) $ (20.7) $ 11.1 Provision for (benefit from) income taxes 0.3 0.3 0.8 (1.8) Interest expense, net 19.0 19.0 57.2 57.2 Depreciation and amortization 15.3 20.7 43.9 62.3 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- EBITDA (1) (2) $ 28.2 $ 39.6 $ 81.2 $ 128.7 =============== ================ ================ ================ (1) Following SEC guidance, we changed our definition of EBITDA in the second quarter of 2003. Amounts previously reported for EBITDA have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. (2) We believe that, in addition to other financial measures, EBITDA is an appropriate indicator to assist in the evaluation of our operating performance because it provides additional information with respect to our ability to meet our future debt service, capital expenditures and working capital needs. However, EBITDA should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial performance measures prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Other financial data: (3) Restructuring charges and exit costs $ 0.1 $ 0.0 $ (0.9) $ 3.1 Impairment charges 1.2 0.5 1.9 1.0 Gains on disposition of assets and other, net (0.8) (2.4) (5.6) (6.0) Gains on exchanges of debt and other, net (4) (0.1) 0.0 (0.2) (19.2) (3) The line items in this section are components of both net income and EBITDA as shown above. (4) The third quarter year-to-date results in 2002 included a $19.2 million gain attributable to the senior note debt exchange completed in April 2002. DENNY'S CORPORATION Statistical Data (Unaudited) Quarter Three Quarters Same-Store Sales Ended Ended (increase/(decrease) vs. prior year) 9/24/03 9/24/03 --------------- ---------------- Company-Owned Same-Store Sales (1.2%) (0.8%) Guest Check Average 4.5% 3.6% Guest Counts (5.4%) (4.2%) Franchised Same-Store Sales (1.7%) (1.8%) Quarter Quarter Three Quarters Three Quarters Aggregate Unit Sales Ended Ended Ended Ended ($ in millions) 9/24/03 9/25/02 9/24/03 9/25/02 --------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- Sales at Company-Owned Units $ 215.6 $ 223.5 $ 623.5 $ 653.2 Sales at Franchised Units $ 353.5 $ 363.5 $ 1,017.2 $ 1,038.3 Quarter Quarter Three Quarters Three Quarters Average Unit Sales Ended Ended Ended Ended ($ in thousands) 9/24/03 9/25/02 9/24/03 9/25/02 --------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- Company-Owned $ 384.5 $ 385.5 $ 1,111.5 $ 1,100.0 Franchised $ 315.8 $ 322.8 $ 908.9 $ 920.0 Restaurant Units Company Franchised Licensed Total --------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- Ending Units 9/25/02 577 1,095 14 1,686 Units Opened/Acquired 1 23 1 25 Units Reacquired 1 (1) 0 0 Units Refranchised (1) 1 0 0 Units Closed (16) (49) 0 (65) --------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- Net Change (15) (26) 1 (40) Ending Units 9/24/03 562 1,069 15 1,646 ###