dec0910q.htm
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

X Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended
December 31, 2009
Or
___ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period for _______________ to _______________

Commission File Number
1-14588

Northeast Bancorp
 (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maine
 
01-0425066
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
500 Canal Street, Lewiston, Maine
 
04240
(Address of Principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(207) 786-3245
Registrant's telephone number, including area code

Not Applicable
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subjected to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   X   No ___

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes       No ___

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of "accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer" and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one): Large accelerated filer __ Accelerated filer __ Non-accelerated filer ___ Smaller Reporting Company X


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes_ No X
 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of February 11, 2009, the registrant had outstanding 2,322,332 shares of common stock, $1.00 stated value per share.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
Part I.
Financial Information
 
Item 1.
     
   
December 31, 2009 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2009
     
   
Three Months Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
     
   
Six Months Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
     
   
Six Months Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
     
   
Six Months Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
     
   
     
 
Item 2.
     
 
Item 3.
     
 
Item 4.
   
Part II.
     
 
Item 1.
     
 
Item 1.a.
     
 
Item 2.
     
 
Item 3.
     
 
Item 4.
     
 
Item 5.
     
 
Item 6.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
2
 
           
Item 1.  Financial Statements
         
           
NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
 
December 31,
   
June 30,
 
 
2009
   
2009
 
 
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
Assets
         
Cash and due from banks
$ 6,404,534     $ 9,356,233  
Interest-bearing deposits
  2,933,617       3,666,409  
Total cash and cash equivalents
  9,338,151       13,022,642  
               
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value
  168,979,459       148,410,140  
Loans held-for-sale
  1,555,087       2,436,595  
               
Loans receivable
  390,954,386       393,650,762  
Less allowance for loan losses
  5,872,000       5,764,000  
Net loans
  385,082,386       387,886,762  
               
Premises and equipment, net
  8,687,725       8,744,170  
Acquired assets, net
  874,325       672,669  
Accrued interest receivable
  2,241,846       2,200,142  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
  4,889,400       4,889,400  
Federal Reserve Bank stock, at cost
  596,750       596,750  
Goodwill
  4,490,500       4,490,500  
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $2,916,125 at 12/31/09 and $2,390,087 at 6/30/09
  7,785,439       8,311,477  
Bank owned life insurance
  13,034,536       12,783,525  
Other assets
  5,120,977       3,703,358  
Total assets
$ 612,676,581     $ 598,148,130  
 
             
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
             
Liabilities:
             
Deposits
             
Demand
$ 33,508,735     $ 32,228,276  
NOW
  49,293,468       44,465,265  
Money market
  42,336,213       39,049,403  
Regular savings
  30,950,670       19,079,009  
Brokered time deposits
  4,976,378       10,906,378  
Certificates of deposit
  213,368,170       239,657,655  
Total deposits
  374,433,634       385,385,986  
               
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
  53,960,000       40,815,000  
Structured repurchase agreements
  65,000,000       65,000,000  
Short-term borrowings
  45,960,429       34,435,309  
Junior subordinated debentures issued to affiliated trusts
  16,496,000       16,496,000  
Capital lease obligation
  2,306,136       2,378,827  
Other borrowings
  2,629,660       3,263,817  
Other liabilities
  2,439,814       3,056,311  
Total liabilities
  563,225,673       550,831,250  
               
Commitments and contingent liabilities
             
               
Stockholders' equity
             
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 4,227 shares issued and outstanding
             
at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009; liquidation preference of $1,000 per share
  4,227       4,227  
Common stock, at stated value, 15,000,000 shares authorized; 2,322,332 and 2,321,332 shares
             
issued and outstanding at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, respectively
  2,322,332       2,321,332  
Warrants
  133,468       133,468  
Additional paid-in capital
  6,731,827       6,708,997  
Retained earnings
  37,303,350       36,697,712  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
  2,955,704       1,451,144  
Total stockholders' equity
  49,450,908       47,316,880  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$ 612,676,581     $ 598,148,130  
3
NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2009     
   
2008     
 
Interest and dividend income:
           
Interest on loans
  $ 6,030,062     $ 6,615,786  
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank overnight deposits
    -       244  
Taxable interest on available-for-sale securities
    1,724,484       1,833,533  
Tax-exempt interest on available-for-sale securities
    119,430       112,601  
Dividends on available-for-sale securities
    19,801       23,538  
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank  and Federal Reserve Bank stock
    8,949       37,806  
Other interest and dividend income
    2,373       29,408  
Total interest and dividend income
    7,905,099       8,652,916  
                 
Interest expense:
               
Deposits
    1,770,788       2,376,157  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    475,681       659,223  
Structured repurchase agreements
    707,633       763,737  
Short-term borrowings
    178,369       223,973  
Junior subordinated debentures issued to affiliated trusts
    200,229       257,656  
FRB Borrower-in-Custody
    -       49,897  
Obligation under capital lease agreements
    29,489       39,511  
Other borrowings
    56,587       56,117  
Total interest expense
    3,418,776       4,426,271  
                 
Net interest and dividend income before provision for loan losses
    4,486,323       4,226,645  
                 
Provision for loan losses
    527,649       503,561  
Net interest and dividend income after provision for loan losses
    3,958,674       3,723,084  
                 
Noninterest income:
               
Fees for other services to customers
    400,980       278,042  
Net securities gains
    14,972       26,060  
Gain on sales of loans
    353,240       51,533  
Investment commissions
    534,976       607,628  
Insurance commissions
    1,379,280       1,430,767  
BOLI income
    126,011       122,456  
Other  income
    293,186       174,763  
Total noninterest income
    3,102,645       2,691,249  
                 
Noninterest expense:
               
Salaries and employee benefits
    3,518,374       3,539,580  
Occupancy expense
    458,299       451,373  
Equipment expense
    410,570       422,391  
Intangible assets amortization
    186,117       188,639  
Other
    1,665,806       1,479,660  
  Total noninterest expense
    6,239,166       6,081,643  
                 
Income before income tax expense
    822,153       332,690  
Income tax expense
    172,840       39,115  
Net income
  $ 649,313     $ 293,575  
 
               
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 588,519     $ 280,637  
                 
Earnings per common share:
               
 Basic
  $ 0.25     $ 0.12  
 Diluted
  $ 0.25     $ 0.12  
                 
Net interest margin (tax equivalent basis)
    3.14 %     2.99 %
Net interest spread (tax equivalent basis)
    2.98 %     2.82 %
Return on average assets (annualized)
    0.42 %     0.19 %
Return on average equity (annualized)
    5.18 %     2.75 %
Efficiency ratio
    82 %     88 %
4
NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2009     
   
2008     
 
Interest and dividend income:
           
Interest on loans
  $ 12,069,399     $ 13,417,034  
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank overnight deposits
    -       244  
Taxable interest on available-for-sale securities
    3,437,564       3,453,458  
Tax-exempt interest on available-for-sale securities
    234,895       227,126  
Dividends on available-for-sale securities
    27,187       35,248  
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock
    17,903       81,949  
Other interest and dividend income
    7,982       32,604  
Total interest and dividend income
    15,794,930       17,247,663  
                 
Interest expense:
               
Deposits
    3,825,084       4,913,693  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    879,741       1,428,946  
Structured repurchase agreements
    1,479,388       1,421,771  
Short-term borrowings
    320,605       441,431  
Junior subordinated debentures issued to affiliated trusts
    405,391       510,915  
FRB Borrower-in-Custody
    -       61,992  
Obligation under capital lease agreements
    59,440       79,461  
Other borrowings
    113,364       121,603  
Total interest expense
    7,083,013       8,979,812  
                 
Net interest and dividend income before provision for loan losses
    8,711,917       8,267,851  
                 
Provision for loan losses
    1,082,543       1,024,285  
Net interest and dividend income after provision for loan losses
    7,629,374       7,243,566  
                 
Noninterest income:
               
Fees for other services to customers
    766,063       589,313  
Net securities (losses) gains
    42,679       (82,067 )
Gain on sales of loans
    566,518       111,695  
Investment commissions
    987,772       1,028,330  
Insurance commissions
    2,963,772       2,948,214  
BOLI income
    251,011       245,657  
Other  income
    429,903       359,592  
Total noninterest income
    6,007,718       5,200,734  
                 
Noninterest expense:
               
Salaries and employee benefits
    6,922,739       6,932,335  
Occupancy expense
    892,764       891,837  
Equipment expense
    766,030       832,910  
Intangible assets amortization
    372,235       383,271  
Other
    3,213,249       3,078,970  
  Total noninterest expense
    12,167,017       12,119,323  
                 
Income before income tax expense
    1,470,075       324,977  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    325,093       (37,713 )
Net income
  $ 1,144,982     $ 362,690  
 
               
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 1,023,404     $ 349,752  
                 
Earnings per common share:
               
 Basic
  $ 0.44     $ 0.15  
 Diluted
  $ 0.44     $ 0.15  
                 
Net interest margin (tax equivalent basis)
    3.08 %     2.95 %
Net interest spread (tax equivalent basis)
    2.90 %     2.76 %
Return on average assets (annualized)
    0.37 %     0.12 %
Return on average equity (annualized)
    4.65 %     1.74 %
Efficiency ratio
    83 %     90 %
5

 
NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
Six Months Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
 
(Unaudited)
 
                                 
 
Preferred
Stock
 
Common
Stock
 
Warrants
 
Additional
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
   
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
   
Total
 
Balance at June 30, 2008
$ -   $ 2,315,182   $ -   $ 2,582,270   $ 36,679,932     $ (1,304,072 )   $ 40,273,312  
Net income for six months ended
  12/31/08
  -     -     -     -     362,690       -       362,690  
Other comprehensive income net of tax:
                                             
Net unrealized gain on investments
                                             
  available for sale, net of 
  reclassification adjustment
  -     -     -     -     -       3,423,119       3,423,119  
Total comprehensive income
                                          3,785,809  
                                               
Dividends on common stock at $0.18 per
  share
                          (416,467 )     -       (416,467 )
Net proceeds from Capital Purchase
  Program
  4,227     -     133,468     4,081,166     -       -       4,218,861  
Stock options exercised
  -     6,000     -     44,500     -       -       50,500  
Stock grant
  -     150     -     1,578     -       -       1,728  
Accretion of preferred stock
  -     -     -     1,439     (1,439 )     -       -  
Amortization of issuance cost of
   preferred stock
  -     -     -     136     (136 )     -       -  
                                               
Balance at December 31, 2008
$ 4,227   $ 2,321,332   $ 133,468   $ 6,711,089   $ 36,624,580     $ 2,119,047     $ 47,913,743  
                                               
Balance at June 30, 2009
$ 4,227   $ 2,321,332   $ 133,468   $ 6,708,997   $ 36,697,712     $ 1,451,144     $ 47,316,880  
Net income for six months ended
  12/31/09
  -     -     -     -     1,144,982       -       1,144,982  
Other comprehensive income net of tax:
                                             
Net unrealized loss on purchased rate
  caps
  -     -     -     -     -       (13,347 )     (13,347 )
Net unrealized gain on investments
                                             
  available for sale, net of
  reclassification adjustment
  -     -     -     -     -       1,517,907       1,517,907  
Total comprehensive income
                                          2,649,542  
                                               
Dividends on preferred stock
  -     -     -     -     (105,675 )     -       (105,675 )
Dividends on common stock at $0.18 per
  share
  -     -     -     -     (417,839 )     -       (417,839 )
Stock options exercised
  -     1,000     -     7,000     -       -       8,000  
Accretion of preferred stock
  -     -     -     12,229     (12,229 )     -       -  
Amortization of issuance cost of
  preferred stock
  -     -     -     2,601     (2,601 )     -       -  
                                               
Balance at December 31, 2009
$ 4,227   $ 2,322,332   $ 133,468   $ 6,730,827   $ 37,304,350     $ 2,955,704     $ 49,450,908  
 
 
 
 

 
6

 
NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
             
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2009     
   
2008     
 
Cash provided (used) by operating activities:
  $ 725,501     $ (268,896 )
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Available-for-sale securities purchased
    (44,124,089 )     (33,208,346 )
Available-for-sale securities matured
    24,737,082       7,109,660  
Available-for-sale securities sold
    1,123,849       2,703,046  
Net change in loans
    1,615,685       205,382  
Net capital expenditures
    (521,074 )     (1,001,958 )
Proceeds from sale of acquired assets
    318,575       290,017  
Proceeds from sale of business
    269,575       -  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (16,580,397 )     (23,902,199 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
  Net change in deposits
    (10,952,352 )     1,616,997  
  Net change in short-term borrowings
    11,525,120       6,923,967  
  Dividends paid
    (523,515 )     (416,467 )
  Net proceeds from Capital Purchase Program
    -       4,191,861  
  Proceeds from stock options exercised
    8,000       50,500  
  Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
    12,500,000       5,000,000  
  Repayment of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
    (2,000,000 )     (10,000,000 )
  Net (payments) advances on Federal Home Loan Bank overnight advances
    2,645,000       (19,680,000 )
  Structured repurchase agreements
    -       20,000,000  
  FRB borrower-in-custody
    -       15,000,000  
  Purchase of interest rate caps
    (325,000 )     -  
  Repayment on debt from insurance agencies acquisitions
    (634,157 )     (595,453 )
  Repayment on capital lease obligation
    (72,691 )     (72,110 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
    12,170,405       22,019,295  
                 
Net decrease cash and cash equivalents
    (3,684,491 )     (2,151,800 )
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    13,022,642       12,543,981  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 9,338,151     $ 10,392,181  
                 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks, and interest-bearing deposits.
         
                 
Supplemental schedule of noncash activities:
               
Transfer from loans to acquired assets and other real estate owned
  $ 686,759     $ 508,839  
Net change in valuation for unrealized gains/losses, net of income tax,
               
  on available-for-sale securities and purchased interest rate caps
  $ 1,504,560     $ 3,423,119  
                 
Supplemental disclosures of cash paid during the period for:
               
Income taxes paid, net of refunds
  $ 205,000     $ 195,000  
Interest paid
    7,175,970       9,034,367  
                 
Insurance Agency acquisitions - see Note 10
               
 
 
 
 
 
7
NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
December 31, 2009
(Unaudited)

1.  Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed and consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting principally of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position at December 31, 2009, the results of operations for the three and six  month periods ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the changes in stockholders' equity for the six month periods ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the cash flows for the six month periods ended December 31, 2009 and 2008. Operating results for the six month period ended December 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2010. For further information, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K.

2.  Junior Subordinated Debentures Issued to Affiliated Trust

NBN Capital Trust II and NBN Capital Trust III were created in December 2003. NBN Capital Trust IV was created in December 2004. Each such trust is a Delaware statutory trust (together, the "Private Trusts"). The exclusive purpose of the Private Trusts was (i) issuing and selling Common Securities and Preferred Securities in a private placement offering, (ii) using the proceeds of the sale of the Private Trust Securities to acquire Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Notes ("Junior Subordinated Debentures"); and (iii) engaging only in those other activities necessary, convenient or incidental thereto. Accordingly, the Junior Subordinated Debentures are the sole assets of each of the Private Trusts.

The following table summarizes the junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to each affiliated trust and the trust preferred and common securities issued by each affiliated trust at December 31, 2009. Amounts include the junior subordinated debentures acquired by the affiliated trusts from the Company with the capital contributed by the Company in exchange for the common securities of such trust. The trust preferred securities (the “Preferred Securities”) were sold in two separate private placement offerings. The Company has the right to redeem the junior subordinated debentures, in whole or in part, on or after March 30, 2009, for NBN Capital Trust II and III, and on or after February 23, 2010, for NBN Capital Trust IV, at the redemption price specified in the Indenture plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date.

Affiliated Trusts   
 
Trust
Preferred
Securities
   
Common
Securities
   
Junior
Subordinated
Debentures
   
Interest
Rate
 

Maturity Date
BN  Capital Trust II
 
$
3,000,000
   
$
93,000
   
$
3,093,000
     
3.05
%
March 30, 2034 
NBN  Capital Trust III
   
3,000,000
     
93,000
     
3,093,000
     
3.05
%
March 30, 2034 
NBN  Capital Trust IV
   
10,000,000
     
310,000
     
10,310,000
     
5.88
%
February 23, 2035 
     Total
 
$
16,000,000
   
$
496,000
   
$
16,496,000
     
4.82
%
 

NBN Capital Trust II and III pay a variable rate based on three month LIBOR plus 2.80%, and NBN Capital Trust IV pays a 5.88% fixed rate until February 23, 2010 when the rate changes to a variable rate based on three month LIBOR plus 1.89%. Accordingly, the Preferred Securities of the Private Trusts currently pay quarterly distributions at an annual rate of 3.05% for the stated liquidation amount of $1,000 per Preferred Security for NBN Capital Trust II and III and an annual rate of 5.88% for the stated liquidation amount of $1,000 per Preferred Security for NBN Capital Trust IV. The Company has fully and unconditionally guaranteed all of the obligations of each trust. The guaranty covers the quarterly distributions and payments on liquidation or redemption of the Private Trust Preferred Securities, but only to the extent of funds held by the trusts. Based on the current rates, the annual interest expense on the Preferred Securities is approximately $795,000.

3.  Loans

The following is a summary of the composition of loans at:
   
December 31, 2009   
   
June 30, 2009    
 
Residential real estate
 
$
144,995,437
   
$
138,789,985
 
Commercial real estate
   
127,265,252
     
120,889,910
 
Construction
   
4,413,439
     
6,383,948
 
Commercial
   
27,879,183
     
29,137,318
 
Consumer & Other
   
84,810,373
     
96,464,967
 
     Total
   
389,363,684
     
391,666,128
 
Net Deferred Costs
   
1,590,702
     
1,984,634
 
     Total Loans
 
$
390,954,386
   
$
393,650,762
 
8
4.  Allowance for Loan Losses

The following is an analysis of transactions in the allowance for loan losses:
   
Six months Ended
December 31,
 
   
2009     
   
2008     
 
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
5,764,000
   
$
5,656,000
 
Add provision charged to operations
   
1,082,543
     
1,024,285
 
Recoveries on loans previously charged off
   
102,059
     
105,896
 
     
6,948,602
     
6,786,181
 
Less loans charged off
   
1,076,602
     
1,065,181
 
Balance at end of period
 
$
5,872,000
   
$
5,721,000
 

5.  Securities

Securities available-for-sale at amortized cost and approximate fair values and maturities at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009 are summarized below:

   
December 31, 2009
   
June 30, 2009
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair
Value
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
 
Debt securities issued by U. S. Government-sponsored enterprises
 
$
 4,992,905
   
$
 4,965,652
   
$
8,995,182
   
$
9,029,001
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
136,347,417
     
141,495,516
     
121,724,975
     
124,904,616
 
Municipal bonds
   
12,223,287
     
12,297,443
     
11,762,533
     
11,529,915
 
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation
   
7,999,389
     
7,774,864
     
                 -
     
                 -
 
Corporate bonds
   
989,326
     
1,043,377
     
1,484,571
     
1,491,918
 
Equity securities
   
1,272,716
     
994,615
     
1,567,069
     
1,043,078
 
Trust preferred securities
   
655,855
     
407,992
     
677,105
     
411,612
 
   
$
164,480,895
   
$
168,979,459
   
$
146,211,435
   
$
148,410,140
 
 
The gross unrealized gains and unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities are as follows:

   
December 31, 2009
   
June 30, 2009
 
   
Gross
Unrealized
 Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
 Losses
   
Gross
Unrealized
 Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
 Losses
 
Debt securities issued by U. S. Government-sponsored enterprises
   $ 4,840      $ 32,093      $  78,443      $  44,624  
Mortgage-backed securities
    5,301,127       153,028       3,576,997       397,356  
Municipal bonds
    169,560       95,404       46,083       278,701  
Corporate bonds
    54,051       -       18,615       11,268  
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation
    -       224,525       -       -  
Trust preferred securities
    -       247,863       -       265,493  
Equity securities
    20,054       298,155       26,344       550,335  
     $ 5,549,632      $ 1,051,068      $ 3,746,482      $ 1,547,777  

The following summarizes the Company’s gross unrealized losses and fair values aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at December 31, and June 30, 2009:

   
Less than 12 Months
   
More than 12 Months
   
Total
 
   
Fair
 Value
   
Unrealized
 Losses
   
Fair
 Value
   
Unrealized
 Losses
   
Fair
 Value
   
Unrealized
 Losses
 
December 31, 2009:
                                   
U.S. Government-
  sponsored enterprises
   $ 960,770      $ 32,093      $ -      $ -      $ 960,770      $ 32,093  
Mortgage-backed securities
    14,702,287       153,028       -       -       14,702,287       153,028  
Municipal bonds
    2,329,400       50,024       558,299       45,380       2,887,699       95,404  
Corporate bonds
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation
    7,774,864       224,525       -       -       7,774,864       224,525  
Trust preferred securities
    80,051       1,624       327,941       246,239       407,992       247,863  
Equity securities
    27,621       3,708       676,397       294,447       704,018       298,155  
     $ 25,874,993      $ 465,002      $ 1,562,637      $ 586,066      $ 27,437,630      $ 1,051,068  
9
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
More than 12 Months
   
Total
 
   
Fair
 Value
   
Unrealized
 Losses
   
Fair
 Value
   
Unrealized
 Losses
   
Fair
 Value
   
Unrealized
 Losses
 
June 30, 2009:
                                   
U.S. Government-
  
sponsored enterprises
   $    948,022      $    44,624      $    -      $    -      $    948,022      $    44,624  
Mortgage-backed securities
    19,948,839       393,117       224,084       4,239       20,172,923       397,356  
Municipal bonds
    6,278,545       200,516       829,002       78,185       7,107,547       278,701  
Corporate bonds
    -       -       488,731       11,268       488,731       11,268  
Equity securities
    210,607       77,388       675,083       472,947       885,690       550,335  
Trust preferred securities
    -       -       411,612       265,493       411,612       265,493  
     $ 27,386,013      $ 715,645      $ 2,628,512      $ 832,132      $ 30,014,525      $ 1,547,777  
 
Management of the Company, in addition to considering current trends and economic conditions that may affect the quality of individual securities within the Company's investment portfolio, also considers the Company's ability and intent to hold such securities to maturity or recovery of cost. Management does not believe any of the Company's available-for-sale securities are other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2009, except as discussed below.

Based on management's assessment of available-for-sale securities, there has been an other-than-temporary impairment in market value of certain trust preferred and equity securities. During the six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, write-downs of available-for-sale securities were $65,090 and $294,266, respectively, and are included in other noninterest expense in the consolidated statements of income.

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such evaluation. The investment securities portfolio is generally evaluated for other-than-temporary impairment under ASC 320-10, “Investments – Debt and Equity Securities.”

The Company adopted the provisions of ASC 320-10 for the year ended June 30, 2009, which was applied to existing and new debt securities held by the Company as of April 1, 2009. For those debt securities for which the fair value of the security is less than its amortized cost, the Company does not intend to sell such securities and it is more likely than not that it will not be required to sell such securities prior to the recovery of their amortized cost basis less any credit losses, ASC 320-10 requires that the credit component of the other-than-temporary impairment losses be recognized in earnings while the noncredit component is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of related taxes.

The following table summarizes other-than-temporary impairment losses on securities for the six months ended December 31, 2009:
   
Equity
Securities
   
Trust Preferred
Securities
   
Total
 
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
  $ 65,090      $ -      $ 65,090  
Less: unrealized other-than-temporary losses recognized in other comprehensive loss (1)
    -        -        -  
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings (2)
  $ 65,090      $ -      $ 65,090  

(1)  Represents the noncredit component of the other-than-temporary impairment on the securities.
(2)  Represents the credit component of the other-than-temporary impairment on securities

The amortized cost and fair values of available-for-sale debt securities at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 
December 31, 2009
   
June 30, 2009
 
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair
Value
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair
Value
 
Due in one year or less
$
                 -
 
$
                 -
   
$
500,000
   
$
488,731
 
Due after one year through five years
 
4,989,368
   
5,048,258
     
8,987,106
     
9,084,165
 
Due after ten years
 
21,871,394
   
21,441,070
     
13,432,285
     
12,889,550
 
Mortgage-backed securities (including securities with interest rates
  ranging from 3.5% to 6.4% maturing February 2013 to September
  2038)
 
136,347,417
   
141,495,516
     
121,724,975
     
124,904,616
 
 
$
163,208,179
 
$
167,984,844
   
$
144,644,366
   
$
147,367,062
 
 
 
10
6.  Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank

A summary of borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank is as follows:

December 31, 2009
 
Principal Amounts
   
Interest Rates
   
Maturity Dates For Periods Ending
December 31,
 
 3,460,000       0.20%       2010  
    8,000,000       3.99 - 4.99       2011  
  15,000,000       2.55 - 3.99       2013  
  12,500,000       2.91 - 3.08       2014  
  10,000,000       4.26       2016  
    5,000,000       4.29       2017  
$ 53,960,000                  

June 30, 2009
 
Principal
Amounts
   
Interest Rates
   
Maturity Dates For Periods Ending
June 30,
 
$   2,815,000       0.28% - 4.31%       2010  
    3,000,000       4.99       2011  
    5,000,000       3.99       2012  
  15,000,000       2.55 - 3.99       2013  
  10,000,000       4.26       2017  
    5,000,000       4.29       2018  
$ 40,815,000                  

The Federal Home Loan Bank has the option to call $33,000,000 of the outstanding advances at December 31, 2009. The options are continuously callable quarterly until maturity.

7.  Structured Repurchase Agreements

The total outstanding structured repurchase agreements balance at December 31, 2009 was $65,000,000.

December 31, 2009
Amount
Interest Rate
Cap/Floor
Amount of Cap/Floor
Strike Rate
Maturity
$20,000,000
4.68%
Purchased Caps
$40,000,000
Expired
August 28, 2012
$10,000,000
3.98%
Sold Floors
$20,000,000
Expired
August 28, 2012
$10,000,000
4.18%
Purchased Caps
$10,000,000
Expired
December 13, 2012
$10,000,000
4.30%
Purchased Caps
$10,000,000
3.79%
July 3, 2013
$10,000,000
4.44%
Purchased Caps
$10,000,000
3.81%
September 23, 2015
$  5,000,000
2.86%
None
   
March 25, 2014
$65,000,000
         


June 30, 2009
Amount
Interest Rate
Cap/Floor
Amount of Cap/Floor
Strike Rate
Maturity
$20,000,000
4.68%
Purchased Caps
$40,000,000
5.50%
August 28, 2012
$10,000,000
3.98%
Sold Floors
$20,000,000
4.86%
August 28, 2012
$10,000,000
4.18%
Purchased Caps
$10,000,000
4.88%
December 13, 2012
$10,000,000
4.30%
Purchased Caps
$10,000,000
3.79%
July 3, 2013
$10,000,000
4.44%
Purchased Caps
$10,000,000
3.81%
September 23, 2015
$  5,000,000
2.86%
None
   
March 25, 2014
$65,000,000
         

In connection with certain leveraging strategies in fiscal 2009, the Company pledged mortgage-backed securities of $28,217,084, at inception, as collateral for $25,000,000 borrowed in three transactions. The transactions maturing July 2013 and September 2015 of $10,000,000 each had imbedded interest rate caps as summarized in the table. The interest rate caps reduced our balance sheet risk to rising interest rates. The rate caps cannot be called by the issuer for three years ending July 3, 2011 and for four years ending September 23, 2012, respectively. Each rate cap can be called quarterly thereafter. The transaction in March 2009, which did not have imbedded interest rate caps or floors, allowed the Company to extend its funding at a favorable interest rate. The issuer has no call option unless the Company no longer maintains “well-capitalized status” or is subject to a cease and desist order. Interest is paid quarterly. The interest rates are fixed for the term of the three agreements.

The Company is subject to margin calls on each transaction to maintain the necessary collateral in the form of cash or other mortgage-backed securities during the borrowing term.
11
Payments would be received on the interest rate caps when three-month LIBOR exceeded the strike rate on the quarterly reset date. The amount of the payment would be equal to the difference between the strike rate and three-month LIBOR multiplied by the notional amount of the cap to be made 90 days after the reset date. The purchased interest rate caps expire at the end of the non-call periods noted above.

The collateral pledged was FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA issued mortgage-backed securities with a fair value of $74,794,748 as of December 31, 2009.

8.  Stock-Based Compensation
 
The Company has stock-based employee compensation plans, which are described more fully in Note 1 of the June 30, 2009 audited consolidated financial statements. Under the modified prospective approach, the Company recognizes expense for new options awarded and to awards modified, repurchased or canceled. Since there were no new options granted (or modifications of existing options) during the six months ended December 31, 2009, no expense was recognized.

9.  Capital Lease

Northeast Bank Insurance Group, Inc. exercised its option to purchase the building occupied by the Spence & Matthews Insurance Agency located at 4 Sullivan Square, Berwick, Maine. The transaction was closed in June 2009. The previously recognized capital lease was terminated and resulted in a loss from the extinguishment of the capital lease obligation, which was capitalized as part of the cost of the building. The Spence & Matthews Insurance Agency occupies the entire building. In fiscal 2006, the Company recognized a capital lease obligation for its new headquarters known as the Southern Gateway building located at 500 Canal Street in Lewiston, Maine. The present value of the lease payments over fifteen years ($264,262 per year for each of the initial ten years of the lease term and $305,987 per year for each of the last five years) exceeded 90% of the fair value of the Southern Gateway building. Northeast Bank's commercial lending and underwriting, consumer loan underwriting, loan servicing, deposit operations, accounting, human resources, risk management, and executive administration departments occupy the approximately 27,000 square feet of space.

10.  Insurance Agency Acquisition

Northeast Bank Insurance Group, Inc. acquired one insurance agency in fiscal 2009, three insurance agencies in fiscal 2008 and four insurance agencies in fiscal 2007. Each acquisition was as a purchase of assets for cash and a note, with the exception of the Palmer Insurance Agency, which was the purchase of stock for cash and a note, and the Goodrich Insurance Associates, which was a purchase of assets for cash. Each agency will continue to operate at the location being used at the time of the transaction  except: Goodrich, which was relocated to our agency office in Berwick, Maine; Hartford, which was relocated to our agency office in Auburn, Maine; and Russell, which was relocated to the agency office in Anson, Maine. Spence & Matthews has an office in Rochester, NH.

All acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method and resulted in increases in goodwill and customer list and non-compete intangibles on the consolidated balance sheet. All purchase and sale agreements, except the agreements relating to the Russell Insurance Agency and Hartford Insurance Agency, call for a reduction in the purchase price should the stipulated minimum commission revenue levels not be attained over periods of one to three years from the purchase date. During the year ended June 30, 2008, other borrowings and goodwill related to the Southern Maine acquisition were reduced by $98,332 in accordance with this stipulation. The customer list intangibles and estimated useful lives are based on estimates from a third-party appraiser. The useful lives of these intangibles range from eleven to twenty-four years. Non-compete intangible useful lives are amortized over a range of ten to fifteen years.

The debt incurred is payable to the seller of each agency. Each note bears an interest rate of 6.50% over terms as follows: the Palmer debt is payable over a term of seven years; the Sturtevant debt is payable over a term of three years; the Southern Maine debt is payable over a term of four years; and the Russell debt is payable over a term of two years. Hartford, Spence & Matthews, and Hyler are payable over a term of seven years. Hartford, Spence & Matthews, and Hyler have debt of $100,000, $800,000, and $200,000, respectively, which bears no interest and has been recorded at its present value assuming a discount rate of 6.50%. Northeast Bank guaranteed the debt repayment to each seller.

Northeast Bank Insurance Group, Inc. leases the office locations for Sturtevant, Southern Maine, Hyler, Goodrich, and Spence & Mathews in Rochester, NH, which are operating leases. Northeast Bank acquired Palmer’s agency building and land in January 2007.

The results of operations of all agencies have been included in the consolidated financial statements since their acquisition date. There is no pro-forma disclosure included because the agencies individually and in aggregate were not considered significant acquisitions.
 
12
 
Purchase price
 
2009 Acquisition
   
2008 Acquisitions
   
2007 Acquisitions
 
Cash paid
  $ 715,000      $ 3,701,250      $ 2,450,000  
Debt incurred
    -       2,823,936       2,317,000  
Acquisition costs
    2,710       36,354       21,002  
Total
  $ 717,710      $ 6,561,540      $ 4,788,002  
                         
Allocation of purchase price:
                       
Goodwill
  $ 100,160      $ 1,545,110      $ 2,472,906  
Customer list intangible
    480,000       3,905,000       1,970,000  
Non-compete intangible
    135,000       1,100,000       535,000  
Fixed and other assets
    2,550       11,430       14,096  
Deferred income taxes
     -       -       (204,000 )
Total
  $ 717,710      $ 6,561,540      $ 4,788,002  

$2,902,501 of the total goodwill acquired is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
 
Northeast Bank Insurance Group, Inc. acquired Solon-Anson Insurance Agency, Inc. on September 29, 2004. This acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method and resulted in a customer list intangible asset of $2,081,500, which is being amortized over twelve years.

The customer list of our Mexico, Maine insurance agency office was sold to U.I.G. Inc. on December 31, 2009.  Since this office was part of the Solon-Anson Insurance Agency, Inc. acquired on September 29, 2004, the customer list intangible was allocated based upon the gross commission revenues for the Mexico office as a percentage of the total commission revenue of the Solon-Anson Insurance Agency, Inc. The customer list was the only asset sold. Northeast Bank Insurance Group Inc. retained the land and building and all personal property.
 
Sale price
  $ 269,575  
Allocated customer intangible net of amortization
    153,803  
Gain recognized
  $ 115,772  
 
11.  Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with ASC 820, the Company groups its financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.

Level 1 - Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active exchange markets, such as the New York Stock Exchange. Level 1 also includes U.S. Treasury, other U.S. Government and agency mortgage-backed securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active markets. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets. Valuations are obtained from third party pricing services for identical or comparable assets or liabilities.

Level 3 - Valuations for assets and liabilities that are derived from other methodologies, including option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques, are not based on market exchange, dealer, or broker traded transactions. Level 3 valuations incorporate certain assumptions and projections in determining the fair value assigned to such assets and liabilities.

A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

A description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below. These valuation methodologies were applied to all of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities carried at fair value for December 31, 2009.

The Company’s exchange traded equity securities are generally classified within level 1 or level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.

The Company’s investment in municipal, corporate and agency bonds and mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale is generally classified within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. For these securities, we obtain fair value measurements from independent pricing services. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. treasury yield curve, trading levels, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the instrument’s terms and conditions.

13
Level 3 is for positions that are not traded in active markets or are subject to transfer restrictions, valuations are adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability, and such adjustments are generally based on available market evidence. In the absence of such evidence, management’s best estimate is used. Subsequent to inception, management only changes level 3 inputs and assumptions when corroborated by evidence such as transactions in similar instruments, completed or pending third-party transactions in the underlying investment or comparable entities, subsequent rounds of financing, recapitalization and other transactions across the capital structure, offerings in the equity or debt markets, and changes in financial ratios or cash flows.

The following summarizes assets measured at fair value for the period ending December 31, 2009.

ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS

   
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using:
 
   
 
 
December 31, 2009
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
Level 1
   
Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
Level 2
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Level 3
 
Securities available-for-sale
  $ 168,979,459       1,402,607       167,576,852       -  
Other assets – purchased interest rate caps
    304,777       -       -       304,777  

 
The following tables shows the changes in the fair values of purchased interest rate caps measured on a recurring basis using
significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the six months ended December 31, 2009.
 
   
2009
 
Beginning balance
  $ -  
 Transferred in
    304,777  
Ending balance at December 31
  $ 304,777  

The Company’s impaired loans and acquired assets are reported at the fair value of the underlying collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Collateral values are estimated using level 2 inputs based upon appraisals of similar properties obtained from a third party. For Level 3 inputs collateral values are based on management’s estimates pending appraisals from third party valuation services or imminent sale of collateral.

ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A NONRECURRING BASIS

   
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using:
 
   
 
 
December 31, 2009
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
Level 1
   
Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
Level 2
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Level 3
 
Impaired Loans
  $ 1,833,727       -       372,868       1,460,859  
Acquired assets
    874,325       -       553,534       320,791  

The following tables shows the changes in the fair values of impaired loans measured on a nonrecurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.

   
2009     
   
2008     
 
Beginning balance
  $ 1,195,685     $ 971,405  
Loans transferred in
    1,241,672       1,637,051  
Loans transferred out
    976,498       784,250  
Ending balance at December 31
  $ 1,460,859     $ 1,824,206  

The following tables shows the changes in the fair values of acquired assets measured on a nonrecurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.
14

   
2009
   
2008
 
Beginning balance
  $ 672,669     $ 678,349  
Loans transferred in
    177,795       516,659  
Loans transferred out
    529,673       452,834  
Ending balance at December 31
  $ 320,791     $ 742,174  

Fair value estimates, methods and assumptions are set forth below for the Company's significant financial instruments.

Cash and Cash Equivalents - The fair value of cash, due from banks, interest bearing deposits and FHLB overnight deposits approximates their relative book values, as these financial instruments have short maturities.

Available-for-sale Securities - The fair value of available-for-sale securities is estimated based on bid prices published in financial newspapers or bid quotations received from securities dealers.

Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank Stock - The carrying value of Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock and Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) stock approximates fair value based on redemption provisions of the FHLB and the FRB.

Loans and Loans held-for-sale - Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. The fair value of performing loans is calculated by discounting scheduled cash flows through the estimated maturity using estimated market discount rates that reflect the credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loan. The estimates of maturity are based on the Company's historical experience with repayments for each loan classification, modified, as required, by an estimate of the effect of current economic conditions, lending conditions and the effects of estimated prepayments.

Fair value for significant nonperforming loans is based on estimated cash flows and is discounted using a rate commensurate with the risk associated with the estimated cash flows. Assumptions regarding credit risk, cash flows and discount rates are judgmentally determined using available market information and historical information.

Management has made estimates of fair value using discount rates that it believes to be reasonable. However, because there is no market for many of these financial instruments, management has no basis to determine whether the fair value presented would be indicative of the value negotiated in an actual sale.

The fair value of loans held-for-sale is estimated based on bid quotations received from loan dealers.

Interest Receivable - The fair value of this financial instrument approximates the book value as this financial instrument has a short maturity. It is the Company's policy to stop accruing interest on loans past due by more than ninety days. Therefore this financial instrument has been adjusted for estimated credit loss.

Deposits - The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as noninterest-bearing demand deposits, savings, NOW accounts and money market accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair values of time deposits are based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows.

The discount rate is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

The fair value estimates do not include the benefit that results from the low-cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of borrowing funds in the market. If that value was considered, the fair value of the Company's net assets could increase.

Borrowings - The fair value of the Company's borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank is estimated by discounting the cash flows through maturity or the next repricing date based on current rates available to the Company for borrowings with similar maturities. The fair value of the Company’s short-term borrowings, capital lease obligations, structured repurchase agreements and other borrowings is estimated by discounting the cash flows through maturity based on current rates available to the Company for borrowings with similar maturities.

Junior Subordinated Debentures - The fair value of the Company's Junior Subordinated Debentures is estimated based on current interest rates.

Due-to-Broker - The fair value of due-to-broker approximates carrying value due to their short term nature.

Commitments to Originate Loans - The Company has not estimated the fair value of commitments to originate loans due to their short term nature and their relative immateriality.
 
 

15
Limitations - Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These values do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company's entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Company's financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment, and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

Fair value estimates are based on existing on and off-balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. Other significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments include the deferred tax asset, premises and equipment and intangible assets, including the customer base. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in any of the estimates.
The following table presents the estimated fair value of the Company's significant financial instruments at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009:

   
December 31, 2009
   
June 30, 2009
 
   
Carrying
 Value
   
Estimated
Fair Value
   
Carrying
 Value
   
Estimated
Fair Value
 
   
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Financial assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 9,338      $ 9,338     $ 13,023      $ 13,023  
Available-for-sale securities
    168,979       168,979       148,410       148,410  
Regulatory stock (FHLB and FRB)
    5,486       5,486       5,486       5,486  
Loans held-for-sale
    1,555       1,559       2,437       2,444  
Loans, net
    385,082       393,169       387,887       396,113  
Accrued interest receivable
    2,242       2,242       2,200       2,200  
Other assets – purchased interest rate caps
    325       305       -       -  
                                 
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits (with no stated maturity)
    156,089       156,089       134,822       134,822  
Time deposits
    218,345       221,467       250,564       254,134  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    53,960       56,669       40,815       43,151  
Structured repurchase agreements
    65,000       70,121       65,000       70,121  
Other borrowings
    2,630       2,630       3,264       3,264  
Short-term borrowings
    45,960       45,960       34,435       34,435  
Capital lease obligation
    2,306       2,440       2,379       2,517  
Junior subordinated debentures issued to affiliated trusts
    16,496       10,158       16,496       10,158  
 
12.  Derivatives

The Company purchased two interest rate caps to hedge the interest rate risk of the adjustable, three-month LIBOR indexed interest rate paid on $6 million of the Company’s junior subordinated debt. It was a cash flow hedge to manage the risk to net interest income in a period of rising rates. This hedge is against the junior subordinated debt resulting from the issuance of trust preferred stock by our affiliates NBN Capital Trust II and NBN Capital Trust III. The notional amount of $3 million for each interest rate cap represents the outstanding junior subordinated debt from each trust. The strike rate is 2.505%. The Company will recognize higher interest expense on the junior subordinated debt for the first 200 basis points increase in three-month LIBOR. Once three-month LIBOR rate exceeds 2.505% on a quarterly reset date, there will be a payment by the counterparty to the Company at the following quarter end. The effective date of the purchased interest rate caps was September 30, 2009. There was no amortization expense of the caps for the six months ended December 31, 2009. The carrying amount of the purchased interest rate caps was adjusted to fair value at December 31, 2009 and the loss was reported as a component of other comprehensive income.
 
   
Asset Derivatives
 
December 31, 2009
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:
         
       Interest rate contracts
 
Other assets
  $ 304,777  

See Note 7, Structured Repurchase Agreements, for additional information on purchased interest rate caps.


This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition presents a review of the results of operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 and the financial condition at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009. This discussion and analysis is intended to assist in understanding the results of operations and financial condition of Northeast Bancorp and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Northeast Bank. Accordingly, this section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes and other statistical information contained herein. See our annual report on Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009, for discussion of the critical accounting policies of the Company. Certain amounts in the prior year have been reclassified to conform to the current-year presentation.
16
A Note about Forward Looking Statements

This report contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, such as statements relating to our financial condition, prospective results of operations, future performance or expectations, plans, objectives, prospects, loan loss allowance adequacy, simulation of changes in interest rates, capital spending and finance sources, and revenue sources. These statements relate to expectations concerning matters that are not historical facts. Accordingly, statements that are based on management's projections, estimates, assumptions, and judgments constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements, which are based on various assumptions (some of which are beyond the Company's control), may be identified by reference to a future period or periods, or by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "believe", "expect", "estimate", "anticipate", "continue", "plan", "approximately", "intend", "objective", "goal", "project", or other similar terms or variations on those terms, or the future or conditional verbs such as "will", "may", "should", "could", and "would". In addition, the Company may from time to time make such oral or written "forward-looking statements" in future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (including exhibits thereto), in its reports to shareholders, and in other communications made by or with the approval of the Company.

Such forward-looking statements reflect our current views and expectations based largely on information currently available to our management, and on our current expectations, assumptions, plans, estimates, judgments, and projections about our business and our industry, and they involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Although we believe that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable estimates and assumptions, they are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, contingencies, and other factors. Accordingly, we cannot give you any assurance that our expectations will, in fact, occur or that our estimates or assumptions will be correct. We caution you that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, those related to the current disruptions in the financial and credit markets, the economic environment, particularly in the market areas in which the Company operates, competitive products and pricing, fiscal and monetary policies of the U.S. Government, changes in government regulations affecting financial institutions, including regulatory fees and capital requirements, changes in prevailing interest rates, acquisitions and the integration of acquired businesses, credit risk management, asset/liability management, changes in technology, changes in the securities markets, and the availability of and the costs associated with sources of liquidity. Accordingly, investors and others are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. For a more complete discussion of certain risks and uncertainties affecting the Company, please see "Item 1. Business - Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors" set forth in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009 and the additional risk factors in Part II of this 10-Q. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report and we do not undertake any obligation to update or revise any of these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Overview of Operations

This Overview is intended to provide a context for the following Management's Discussion and Analysis of the Results of Operations and Financial Condition, and should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, as well as our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2009 as filed on Form 10-K with the SEC. We have attempted to identify the most important matters on which our management focuses in evaluating our financial condition and operating performance and the short-term and long-term opportunities, challenges, and risks (including material trends and uncertainties) which we face. We also discuss the action we are taking to address these opportunities, challenges, and risks. The Overview is not intended as a summary of, or a substitute for review of, Management's Discussion and Analysis of the Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

Northeast Bank is faced with the following challenges: increasing interest-bearing, non-maturing deposits, decreasing non-accrual loans, improving net interest margins, executing our plan of increasing noninterest income and improving our efficiency ratio.

Interest-bearing, non-maturing deposits increased $21.2 million compared to June 30, 2009, primarily from a new savings account product, which is open solely to customers with maturing certificates of deposit. This new product pays a rate of 1.30% and accounted for $10.8 million of the increase in interest-bearing, non-maturing deposits. We also introduced Blue Sky Checking, a high yield checking account, in June 2009. Through December 31, 2009, we have added $1.5 million of deposits from this product.

Loans have decreased compared to June 30, 2009, due principally to an $11.7 million decrease in indirect consumer loans. Excluding this decrease, there was a net increase of $8.9 million in the other loan portfolios.

The net interest margin was 3.14% for the quarter ended December 31, 2009, an increase of 15 basis points compared to 2.99% for the quarter ended December 31, 2008. Compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2009, our net interest margin increased 10 basis points.
 
The net interest margin is expected to continue to improve over the near term. This improvement would be the result of the volume of certificates of deposits that is expected to reprice in the next quarter to interest rates slightly lower than one year ago. Since our balance sheet was liability sensitive at September 30, 2009, with the cost of interest-bearing liabilities repricing more quickly than the yield of interest-bearing assets, net interest income would generally be expected to increase during a period of decreasing interest rates (and decrease during a period of rising interest rates).
17
Management believes that the allowance for loan losses as of December 31, 2009 was adequate, under present conditions, for the known credit risk in the loan portfolio. Although loan portfolio balances decreased, non-accrual loans, loan delinquencies and loans risk rated as special mention and doubtful have increased comparing December 31, 2009 to the levels at June 30, 2009, and, thus, we have increased our allowance for loan losses by $108,000 to $5,872,000 as compared to June 30, 2009.

Our efficiency ratio, calculated by dividing noninterest expense by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income, was 82% and 88% for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The ratio has decreased due to the increase in net interest income and noninterest income as compared to the same period one year ago.

We sold our Mexico, Maine insurance agency customer list on December 31, 2009 to UIG, Inc. which has merged this book of business with their Rumford, Maine insurance agency office. The sale resulted in a gain of $115,772 which was included in other noninterest income for the quarter and six months ended December 31, 2009. The land and building occupied by our Mexico office has been closed and listed for sale. We recognized impairment expense of $45,611 adjusting the book value of the building and land to its estimated fair value.

Description of Operations

Northeast Bancorp (the "Company") is a Maine corporation and a bank holding company registered with the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston ("FRB") under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956. The FRB is the primary regulator of the Company, and it supervises and examines our activities. The Company also is a registered Maine financial institution holding company under Maine law and is subject to regulation and examination by the Superintendent of Maine Bureau of Financial Institutions. We conduct business from our headquarters in Lewiston, Maine and, as of December 31, 2009, we had eleven banking offices, one financial center, a loan production office in Portsmouth, New Hampshire and thirteen insurance offices located in western and south-central Maine and southeastern New Hampshire. At December 31, 2009, we had consolidated assets of $612.7 million and consolidated stockholders' equity of $49.5 million.

The Company's principal asset is all the capital stock of Northeast Bank (the "Bank"), a Maine state-chartered universal bank. The Company's results of operations are primarily dependent on the results of the operations of the Bank. The Bank's 11 offices are located in Auburn, Augusta, Bethel, Brunswick, Buckfield, Harrison, Lewiston (2), Mechanic Falls, Portland, and South Paris, Maine. The Bank's financial center is located in Falmouth, Maine and houses our investment brokerage division which offers investment, insurance and financial planning products and services. We also operate a loan production office in Portsmouth, New Hampshire.

In February, 2010, we will be opening a new branch in Poland, Maine. Our branch in Mechanic Falls will then be closed and the customer accounts from this branch will be transferred to the new Poland branch. In January 2010, our branch located at 882 Lisbon Street in Lewiston was closed and the customer accounts from the closed branch were transferred to our branch at 500 Canal Street, also in Lewiston.

The Bank's wholly owned subsidiary, Northeast Bank Insurance Group Inc, is our insurance agency. Its 13 offices are located in Anson, Auburn, Augusta, Berwick, Bethel, Jackman, Livermore Falls, Rangeley, Thomaston, Turner, Scarborough, and South Paris, Maine and Rochester, New Hampshire. We acquired Goodrich Insurance Associates of Berwick, Maine on May 15, 2009, the only insurance agency acquisition we completed in the past twelve months. Goodrich was merged into our Spence & Matthew office in November, 2009. Seven agencies have been acquired previously: Hyler Agency of Thomaston, Maine was acquired on December 11, 2008; Spence & Matthews, Inc of Berwick, Maine and Rochester, New Hampshire was acquired on November 30, 2008; Hartford Insurance Agency of Lewiston, Maine was acquired on August 30, 2008; Russell Agency of Madison, Maine was acquired on June 28, 2008; Southern Maine Insurance Agency of Scarborough, Maine was acquired on March 30, 2008;  Sturtevant and Ham, Inc. of Livermore, Maine was acquired on December 1, 2006; and Palmer Insurance of Turner, Maine was acquired on November 28, 2006. Following the acquisitions, the Russell Agency was moved to our existing agency office in Anson, Maine and the Hartford Insurance Agency was moved to our existing agency office in Auburn, Maine. All of our insurance agencies offer personal and commercial property and casualty insurance products. See Note 6 in our June 30, 2009 audited consolidated financial statements and Note 10 of the December 31, 2009 unaudited consolidated financial statements for more information regarding our insurance agency acquisitions.
 
Bank Strategy

The principal business of the Bank consists of attracting deposits from the general public and applying those funds to originate or acquire residential mortgage loans, commercial loans, commercial real estate loans and a variety of consumer loans. The Bank sells residential mortgage loans into the secondary market. The Bank also invests in mortgage-backed securities and bonds issued by United States government sponsored enterprises and corporate and municipal securities. The Bank's profitability depends primarily on net interest income, which continues to be our largest source of revenue and is affected by the level of interest rates, changes in interest rates and by changes in the amount and composition of interest-earning assets (i.e. loans and investments) and interest-bearing liabilities (i.e. customer deposits and borrowed funds). The Bank also emphasizes the growth of non-interest sources of income from investment and insurance brokerage, trust management and financial planning to reduce its dependency on net interest income.
 
18
Our goal is to continue modest, but profitable, growth by increasing our loan and deposit market share in our existing markets in western and south-central Maine, closely managing the yields on interest-earning assets and rates on interest-bearing liabilities, introducing new financial products and services, increasing the number of bank services sold to each household, increasing non-interest income from expanded trust services, investment and insurance brokerage services, and controlling the growth of non-interest expenses. Additional acquisitions of insurance agencies are not planned for the near term.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008

General

The Company reported consolidated net income of $649,313, or $0.25 per diluted share, for the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared to $293,575, or $0.12 per diluted share, for the three months ended December 31, 2008, an increase of $355,738, or 121%. Net interest and dividend income increased $259,678, or 6%, as a result of a higher net interest margin and increased earning assets. The provision for loan losses increased $24,088, or 5%, compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2008. Noninterest income increased $411,396, or 15%, from increased gain on the sale of loans and fees for other services to customers. Noninterest expense increased $157,523, or 3%, primarily due to increased other noninterest expense.

Annualized return on average equity ("ROE") and return on average assets ("ROA") were 5.18% and 0.42%, respectively, for the quarter ended December 31, 2009 as compared to 2.75% and 0.19%, respectively, for the quarter ended December 31, 2008. The increases in the returns on average equity and average assets were primarily due to the increase in net income for the most recent quarter.

The Company reported consolidated net income of $1,144,982, or $0.44 per diluted share, for the six months ended December 31, 2009 compared to $362,690, or $0.15 per diluted share, for the six months ended December 31, 2008, an increase of $782,292, or 216%. Net interest and dividend income increased $444,066, or 5%, as a result of a higher net interest margin and increased earning assets. The provision for loan losses increased $58,258, or 6%, compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2008. Noninterest income increased $806,984, or 16%, from increased gain on the sale of loans, fees for other services to customers and net securities gains. Noninterest expense increased $47,694, or less than 1%, primarily due to increased other noninterest expense.

Annualized return on average equity ("ROE") and return on average assets ("ROA") were 4.65% and 0.37%, respectively, for the six months ended December 31, 2009 as compared to 1.74% and 0.12%, respectively, for the six months ended December 31, 2008. The increases in the returns on average equity and average assets were primarily due to the increase in net income.
 
Net Interest and Dividend Income

Net interest and dividend income for the three months ended December 31, 2009 increased to $4,486,323 as compared to $4,226,645 for the same period in 2008. The increase in net interest and dividend income of $259,678, or 6%, was primarily due to a 15 basis point increase in net interest margin, on a tax equivalent basis, and by an increase in average interest-earning assets of $4,646,423, or 1%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2009 as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2008. The increase in average interest-earning assets was primarily due to an increase in average available-for-sale securities of $14,958,000, or 10%, from the purchase of U.S. government-sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed securities, and an increase in average interest-bearing deposits and regulatory stock of $3,085,840, or 31%, partially offset by a decrease in average loans of $13,397,417, or 3%. Average loans as a percentage of average interest-earning assets was 69% and 72% for quarters ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Our net interest margin, on a tax equivalent basis, was 3.14% and 2.99% for the quarters ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Our net interest spread, on a tax equivalent basis, for the three months ended December 31, 2009 was 2.98%, an increase of 16 basis points from 2.82% for the same period a year ago. Comparing the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the yields on earning assets decreased 57 basis points, and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 73 basis points. The decrease in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities reflects the lower interest rates paid on a significant volume of maturing certificates of deposits that rolled over into new certificates of deposit, and decreases in interest rates paid on interest-bearing non-maturing deposits.
19
The changes in net interest and dividend income, on a tax equivalent basis, are presented in the schedule below, which compares the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.

   
Difference Due to
       
   
Volume     
   
Rate     
   
Total     
 
Investments
 
$
191,126
   
$
(323,197
)
 
$
(132,071
)
Loans, net
   
(212,506
)
   
(373,218
)
   
(585,724
)
FHLB & Other Deposits
   
11,666
     
(38,945
)
   
(27,279
)
  Total Interest-earnings Assets
   
(9,714
)
   
(735,360
)
   
(745,074
)
                         
Deposits
   
97,340
     
(702,709
)
   
(605,369
)
Securities sold under Repurchase Agreements
   
28,373
     
( 73,977
)
   
( 45,604
)
Borrowings
   
(260,559
)
   
(95,963
)
   
(356,522
)
  Total Interest-bearing Liabilities
   
(134,846
)
   
( 872,649
)
   
(1,007,495
)
   Net Interest and Dividend Income
 
$
125,132
   
$
137,289
   
$
262,421
 
                         
Rate/volume amounts which are partly attributable to rate and volume are spread proportionately between volume and rate based on the direct change attributable to rate and volume. Borrowings in the table include junior subordinated notes, FHLB borrowings, structured repurchase agreements, capital lease obligation and other borrowings. The adjustment to interest income and yield on a fully tax equivalent basis was $53,163 and $50,420 for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 

Net interest and dividend income for the six months ended December 31, 2009 increased to $8,711,917 as compared to $8,267,851 for the same period in 2008. The increase in net interest and dividend income of $444,066, or 5%, was primarily due to a 13 basis point increase in net interest margin, on a tax equivalent basis, and by an increase in average interest-earning assets of $5,831,112, or 1%, for the six months ended December 31, 2009 as compared to the six months ended December 31, 2008. The increase in average interest-earning assets was primarily due to an increase in average available-for-sale securities of $16,403,424, or 11%, from the purchase of mortgage-backed securities, and an increase in average interest-bearing deposits and regulatory stock of $3,577,939, or 36%, partially offset by a decrease in average loans of $14,150,251, or 3%. Average loans as a percentage of average interest-earning assets was 69% and 73% for quarters ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Our net interest margin, on a tax equivalent basis, was 3.08% and 2.95% for the six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Our net interest spread, on a tax equivalent basis, for the three months ended December 31, 2009 was 2.90%, an increase of 14 basis points from 2.76% for the same period a year ago. Comparing the six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the yields on earning assets decreased 57 basis points, and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 71 basis points. The decrease in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities reflects the lower interest rates paid on a significant volume of maturing certificates of deposits that rolled over into new certificates of deposit, and decreases in interest rates paid on interest-bearing non-maturing deposits.

The changes in net interest and dividend income, on a tax equivalent basis, are presented in the schedule below, which compares the six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.

   
Difference Due to
       
   
Volume     
   
Rate     
   
Total     
 
Investments
 
$
413,475
   
$
(491,056
)
 
$
(77,581
)
Loans, net
   
(454,000
)
   
(893,635
)
   
(1,347,635
)
FHLB & Other Deposits
   
14,682
     
(39,548
)
   
(24,866
)
  Total Interest-earnings Assets
   
(25,843
)
   
(1,424,239
)
   
(1,450,082
)
                         
Deposits
   
284,148
     
(1,372,757
)
   
(1,088,609
)
Securities sold under Repurchase Agreements
   
42,068
     
( 162,894
)
   
( 120,826
)
Borrowings
   
(532,812
)
   
(154,552
)
   
(687,364
)
  Total Interest-bearing Liabilities
   
(206,596
)
   
( 1,690,203
)
   
(1,896,799
)
   Net Interest and Dividend Income
 
$
180,753
   
$
265,964
   
$
446,717
 
                         
Rate/volume amounts which are partly attributable to rate and volume are spread proportionately between volume and rate based on the direct change attributable to rate and volume. Borrowings in the table include junior subordinated notes, FHLB borrowings, structured repurchase agreements, capital lease obligation and other borrowings. The adjustment to interest income and yield on a fully tax equivalent basis was $104,653 and $102,002 for the six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
 
20
The Company's business primarily consists of the commercial banking activities of the Bank. The success of the Company is largely dependent on its ability to manage interest rate risk and, as a result, changes in interest rates, as well as fluctuations in the level of assets and liabilities, affecting net interest and dividend income. This risk arises from our core banking activities: lending and deposit gathering. In addition to directly impacting net interest and dividend income, changes in interest rates can also affect the amount of loans originated and sold by the Bank, the ability of borrowers to repay adjustable or variable rate loans, the average maturity of loans, the rate of amortization of premiums and discounts paid on securities, the amount of unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale and the fair value of our saleable assets and the resultant ability to realize gains. The Bank's balance sheet is currently a liability sensitive position, where the costs of interest-bearing liabilities reprice more quickly than the yield of interest-bearing assets. As a result, the Bank is generally expected to experience an increase in its net interest margin during a period of decreasing interest rates, or a decrease in its net interest margin during a period of increasing interest rates.

As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, 51% and 44%, respectively, of the Bank's loan portfolio was composed of adjustable rate loans based on a prime rate index or short-term rate indices such as the one-year U.S. Treasury bill. Interest income on these existing loans would increase if short-term interest rates increase. An increase in short-term interest rates would also increase deposit and FHLB advance rates, increasing the Company's interest expense. The impact on future net interest and dividend income from changes in market interest rates will depend on, among other things, actual rates charged on the Bank's loan portfolio, deposit and advance rates paid by the Bank and loan volume.

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses for the three months ended December 31, 2009 was $527,649, an increase of $24,088, or 5%, from $503,561 for the three months ended December 31, 2008. For the six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the provisions for loan losses were $1,082,543 and $1,024,285, respectively, an increase of $58,258, or 6%. The provision for loan losses reflects the higher level of net credit losses of $440,649 and $438,561 for the quarters ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $974,543 and $959,285 for the six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. In conjunction with the overdraft privilege program implemented in July, 2009, a portion of the provision for loan losses created a reserve to recognize uncollectible overdraft fees that have been charged to customers overdrawing their checking accounts. The overdrawn checking accounts are reclassified to consumer loans. The provision for loan losses excluding the overdraft privilege program was $509,512 and $1,049,406, respectively, for the quarter and six months ended December 31, 2009.

We increased the allowance for loan losses by $108,000 compared to its June 30, 2009 balance by recognizing a provision greater than net charge-offs. For our internal analysis of adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, we considered: the increase in net loans during the three months ended December 31, 2009; the increase in net charge-offs of $2,088 for the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008; the increase in net charge-offs of $15,258 for the quarter ended December 31, 2009 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2009; an increase in loan delinquency to 5.65% at December 31, 2009 compared to 4.27% at June 30, 2009 and 4.35% at December 31, 2008; an increase of $2,383,000, or 24%, in non-performing loans ( 90 days or more past due) at December 31, 2009 compared to June 30, 2009; and an increase in internally classified and criticized loans at December 31, 2009 compared to June 30, 2009. Management deemed the allowance for loan losses adequate for the risk in the loan portfolio. See Financial Condition for a discussion of the Allowance for Loan Losses and the factors impacting the provision for loan losses. The allowance as a percentage of outstanding loans increased to 1.50% at December 31, 2009 and 1.46% at June 30, 2009 compared to 1.40% at December 31, 2008.
 
Noninterest Income

Total noninterest income was $3,102,645 for the quarter ended December 31, 2009, an increase of $411,396, or 15%, from $2,691,249 for the quarter ended December 31, 2008. This increase reflected the combined impact of a $122,938, or 44%, increase in fees for other services to customers which was primarily attributable to the overdraft privilege program implemented in July 2009, a $301,707, or 585%, increase in gain on the sale of loans, primarily due to the $23.7 million in residential real estate loans sold into the secondary market for the quarter ended December 31, 2009 compared to $5.7 million sold in the same period one year ago, and a $118,423, or 68%, increase in other noninterest income primarily due to a $115,772 gain from the sale of the customer list from the Mexico insurance agency office.  These increases more than offset decreases in net securities gains, investment commissions and insurance commissions.

For the six months ended December 31, 2009, total noninterest income was $6,007,718, an increase of $806,984, or 16%, from $5,200,734 for the six months ended December 31, 2008. This increase was due to a $176,750, or 30%, increase in fees for other services to customers primarily attributable to the overdraft privilege program, a $124,746 increase in net securities gains, a $454,823, or 407%, increase in gains on the sales volume of $40.4 million compared to $10.6 million for the six months ended December 31, 2008, and a $70,311 increase in other noninterest income due to the $115,772 gain realized on the sale of the Mexico insurance agency office customer policies partially offset by lower investment commissions, trust income and lower gains from options trading.
21

Noninterest Expense

Total noninterest expense for the three months ended December 31, 2009 was $6,239,166, an increase of $157,523, or 3%, from $6,081,643 for the three months ended December 31, 2008. This increase was primarily due to a $189,146, or 13%, increase in other noninterest expense from increased professional fees, FDIC deposit insurance assessments, collection expenses and nonmarketable and equity security impairment expense compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2008. The decrease in salaries and benefits expense of $21,206, or 1%, was due to the decrease in group medical plan expense from lower claims and a decrease in the accrued expense for bank-wide bonus programs. Occupancy expense increased $6,926, or 2%, due to impairment expense of $45,611 recognized due to writing down our Mexico insurance agency building to its estimated fair value, which was partially offset by a decrease in building repairs and maintenance, utilities  and capital lease amortization compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2008. The capital lease for our Berwick insurance agency office converted to a land and building asset upon exercising the purchase option in June, 2009. The decrease in equipment expense of $11,821, or 3%, was due to a decrease in equipment repairs and maintenance, leased equipment expense, and personal property taxes.

For the six months ended December 31, 2009, total noninterest expense was $12,167,017, an increase of $47,694, or less than 1%, from $12,119,323 for the six months ended December 31, 2008. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $134,279, or 4%, in other noninterest expense from an increase in professional fees, FDIC insurance assessments and computer services partially offset by a decrease in equity security impairment expense of $130,135. The decrease in equipment expense of $66,880, or 8%, was primarily due to a decrease in depreciation expense for furniture, computer equipment, software, and vehicles.

Income Taxes

For the quarter and six months ended December 31, 2009, the increase in income tax expense was primarily due to the increase in income before income taxes as compared to the same periods in 2008.

Efficiency Ratio

Our efficiency ratio, which is total non interest expense as a percentage of the sum of net interest and dividend income and non-interest income, was 82% and 88% for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The decrease in the efficiency ratio for the three months ended December 31, 2009 was due to an increase in net interest and noninterest income compared to the three months ended December 31, 2008. For the six months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, our efficiency ratio was 83% and 90%, respectively. The decrease in the efficiency ratio for the six months ended December 31, 2009 was due to the relatively small increase in total noninterest expense compared to the six months ended December 31, 2008 and an increase in net interest and noninterest income compared in the 2009 period to the same period in 2008.

Financial Condition

Our consolidated assets were $612,676,581 and $598,148,130 as of December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, respectively, an increase of $14,528,451, or 2%. This increase was primarily due to increases of $20,569,319, or 14%, in available-for-sale securities partially offset by decreases of $3,684,491, or 28%, in cash and due from banks and interest-bearing deposits, $881,508, or 36%, in loans held-for-sale, and $2,804,376, or 1%, net loans primarily from a decrease in consumer loans, and a decrease of $526,038, or 6%, in intangible assets  from amortization and sale of the customer list intangible allocated to the Mexico insurance agency of $153,803. For the three months ended December 31, 2009, average total assets were $613,147,668, an increase of $3,501,781, or 1%, from $609,645,887 for the same period in 2008. This average asset increase was primarily attributable to an increase in interest-bearing deposits, available-for-sale securities and loans held-for-sale.

Total stockholders' equity was $49,450,908 and $47,316,880 at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, respectively, an increase of $2,134,028, or 5%, due to net income for the six months ended December 31, 2009 and an increase in accumulated other comprehensive income partially offset by dividends paid. Book value per outstanding share was $19.47 at December 31, 2009 and $18.57 at June 30, 2009. Tangible book value per outstanding share was $14.18 at December 31, 2009 and $13.05 at June 30, 2009. Goodwill and other intangibles decrease was due to the amortization of other intangibles and sale of the customer list intangible allocated to the Mexico insurance agency office during the quarter ended December 31, 2009 and contributed to the increase in the amount of tangible capital.

Investment Securities

The available-for-sale investment portfolio was $168,979,459 as of December 31, 2009, an increase of $20,569,319, or 14%, from $148,410,140 as of June 30, 2009. Excess cash balance and funds from the decrease in loans and increase in short-term borrowings were used to purchase U.S. government-sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed securities.
 
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The investment portfolio as of December 31, 2009 consisted of mortgage-backed, collateralized mortgage obligation and debt securities issued by U.S. government-sponsored enterprises and corporations, municipal bonds, trust preferred securities and equity securities. Generally, funds retained by the Bank as a result of increases in deposits or decreases in loans, which are not immediately used by the Bank, are invested in securities held in its investment portfolio. The investment portfolio is used as a source of liquidity for the Bank. The investment portfolio is structured so that it provides for an ongoing source of funds for meeting loan and deposit demands and for reinvestment opportunities to take advantage of changes in the interest rate environment. The investment portfolio averaged $164,583,972 for the three months ended December 31, 2009 as compared to $149,625,972 for the three months ended December 31, 2008, an increase of $14,958,000, or 10%. This increase was due primarily to purchasing of U.S. government-sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed securities noted above.

Our entire investment portfolio was classified as available-for-sale at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, and is carried at market value. Changes in market value, net of applicable income taxes, are reported as a separate component of stockholders' equity. Gains and losses on the sale of securities are recognized at the time of the sale using the specific identification method. The amortized cost and market value of available-for-sale securities at December 31, 2009 were $164,480,895 and $168,979,459, respectively. The difference between the carrying value and the cost of the securities of $4,498,564 was primarily attributable to the increase in market value of mortgage-backed securities above their cost. The net unrealized losses on agencies, collateralized mortgage obligations, trust preferred and equity securities was $777,742, and the net unrealized gains on U.S. government-sponsored enterprises bonds and mortgage-backed, corporate debt, and municipal securities were $5,276,306 at December 31, 2009. The U.S. government-sponsored enterprise bonds and corporate debt securities have increased in market value due to the decreases in long-term interest rates as compared to June 30, 2009. Substantially all of the U.S. government-sponsored enterprise bonds and mortgage-backed and municipal securities held in our portfolio are high investment grade securities. Four municipal bonds and nine trust preferred securities in the bank’s portfolio had been downgraded by credit rating agencies below investment grade. Each of the nine trust preferred securities was subject to impairment testing at December 31, 2009. No additional impairment expense was recognized. Management believes that the yields currently received on this portfolio are satisfactory. Management reviews the portfolio of investments on an ongoing basis to determine if there have been any other than temporary declines in value. Some of the considerations management takes into account in making this determination are market valuations of particular securities and an economic analysis of the securities' sustainable market values based on the underlying company's profitability. Management plans to hold the equity, U.S. government-sponsored enterprise bonds and mortgage-backed, corporate debt, municipal securities, and trust preferred securities which have market values below cost until a recovery of market value occurs or until maturity.

Loan Portfolio

Total loans, including loans held-for-sale, of $392,509,473 as of December 31, 2009 decreased $3,577,884, or 1%, from $396,087,357 as of June 30, 2009. Compared to June 30, 2009, residential real estate loans increased $6,205,452, or 4%, and commercial real estate loans increased $6,375,342, or 5%. The decreases in the other portfolios more than offset these increases, including loans held-for-sale, which decreased $881,508, or 36%, construction loans, which decreased $1,970,509, or 31%, commercial loans, which decreased $1,258,135, or 4%, and consumer and other loans, which decreased $11,654,594, or 12%. Deferred fees decreased $393,932. The total loan portfolio averaged $394,975,740 for the three months ended December 31, 2009, a decrease of $13,397,417, or 3%, compared to $408,373,157 for the three months ended December 31, 2008.
 
The Bank primarily lends within its local market areas, which management believes helps it to better evaluate credit risk. The Bank's local market, as well as the secondary market, continues to be very competitive for loan volume.

Residential real estate loans, excluding loans held-for-sale, consisting of primarily owner-occupied residential loans were 37% of total loans as of December 31, 2009, and 35% as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The variable rate product as a percentage of total residential real estate loans was 39%, 37% and 34% for the same periods, respectively. Generally, management has pursued a strategy of increasing the percentage of variable rate loans as a percentage of the total loan portfolio to help manage interest rate risk. We currently plan to continue to sell all newly originated residential real estate loans into the secondary market to manage interest rate risk. Average residential real estate mortgages of $141,770,662 for the three months ended December 31, 2009 increased $1,812,131, or 1%, from $139,958,531, for the three months ended December 31, 2008. This increase was due to the origination of loans for portfolio. Purchased loans included in our loan portfolio are pools of residential real estate loans acquired from and serviced by other financial institutions. These loan pools are an alternative to mortgage-backed securities, and represented 2% of residential real estate loans at December 31, 2009. The Bank has not pursued a similar strategy recently.

Commercial real estate loans as a percentage of total loans were 33%, 31%, and 28% as of December 31, 2009, June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Commercial real estate loans have minimal interest rate risk because the portfolio consists primarily of variable rate products. The variable rate products as a percentage of total commercial real estate loans were 94% as of December 31, 2009, 95% as of June 30, 2009 and 92% as of December 31, 2008. The Bank tries to mitigate credit risk by lending in its market area, as well as by maintaining a well-collateralized position in real estate. Average commercial real estate loans of $127,456,831 for the three months ended December 31, 2009 increased $13,658,253, or 12%, from $113,798,578 the same period in 2008.

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Construction loans as a percentage of total loans were 1% as of December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009 and 2% as of December 31, 2008. Limiting disbursements to the percentage of construction completed controls risk. An independent consultant or appraiser verifies the construction progress. Construction loans have maturity dates of less than one year. Variable rate products as a percentage of total construction loans were 63% as of December 31, 2009, and 51% as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. Average construction loans were $5,517,043 and $6,292,592 for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, a decrease of $775,549, or 12%.

Commercial loans as a percentage of total loans were 7% as of December 31, 2009, 8% as of June 30, 2009 and 7% as of December 31, 2008. The variable rate products as a percentage of total commercial loans were 65% as of December 31, 2009, 70% as of June 30, 2009, and 69% as of December 31, 2008. The repayment ability of commercial loan customers is highly dependent on the cash flow of the customer's business. The Bank mitigates losses by strictly adhering to the Company's underwriting and credit policies. Average commercial loans of $26,979,843 for the three months ended December 31, 2009 decreased $2,862,069, or 10%, from $29,841,912 for the same period in 2008.

Effective October 31, 2008, we terminated all consumer indirect lending. Our decision to exit this line of business was based on its low profitability and our expectation that an acceptable level of return was not likely to be attained in future periods.

Consumer and other loans as a percentage of total loans were 22% for the period ended December 31, 2009, and 25% as of June 30, 2009 and 28% as of December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2009, indirect auto, indirect recreational vehicle, and indirect mobile home loans represented 23%, 49%, and 21% of total consumer loans, respectively. Since these loans are primarily fixed rate products, they have interest rate risk when market rates increase. The consumer loan department underwrote all the indirect automobile, recreational vehicle loans and mobile home loans to mitigate credit risk. The Bank typically paid a one-time origination fee to dealers of indirect loans. The fees were deferred and amortized over the life of the loans as a yield adjustment. Management attempted to mitigate credit and interest rate risk by keeping the products with average lives of no longer than five years, receiving a rate of return commensurate with the risk, and lending to individuals in the Bank's market areas. Average consumer and other loans were $87,655,801 and $113,798,578 for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The $27,293,899, or 24%, decrease was due to the runoff of indirect loans. The composition of consumer loans is detailed in the following table.
 
   
Consumer Loans as of
 
   
December 31, 2009
   
June 30, 2009
 
Indirect Auto
 
$
19,746,419
     
23
%
 
$
25,862,715
     
27
%
Indirect RV
   
41,093,555
     
49
%
   
46,002,568
     
48
%
Indirect Mobile Home
   
17,749,264
     
21
%
   
18,874,678
     
19
%
     Subtotal Indirect
   
78,589,238
     
93
%
   
90,739,961
     
94
%
Other
   
6,221,135
     
7
%
   
5,725,006
     
6
%
Total
 
$
84,810,373
     
100
%
 
$
96,464,967
     
100
%

Classification of Assets

Loans are classified as non-performing when reaching 90 days or more delinquent or, when less than 90 days past due, when we judge that the loan is likely to present future principal and/or interest repayment problems. In both situations, we cease accruing interest. The Bank had non-performing loans totaling $12,277,000 and $9,894,000 at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, respectively, or 3.14% and 2.51% of total loans, respectively. The Bank's allowance for loan losses was equal to 48% and 58% of the total non-performing loans at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, respectively.  The decrease in this ratio was due to the increase in non-performing loans. The following table represents the Bank's non-performing loans as of December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009:

Description
   
December 31, 2009
   
June 30, 2009
 
Residential Real Estate
 
$
2,988,000
 
$
1,620,000
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
5,686,000
   
4,373,000
 
Commercial Loans
   
2,798,000
   
3,327,000
 
Consumer and Other
   
805,000
   
574,000
 
     Total non-performing
 
$
12,277,000
 
$
9,894,000
 

Non-performing loans increased in the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared to June 30, 2009 primarily from real estate secured loans. Of total non-performing loans at December 31, 2009, $4,097,000 of these loans were current and paying as agreed compared to $3,352,000 at June 30, 2009, an increase of $745,000. The Bank maintains these loans as non-performing until the respective borrowers have demonstrated a sustainable period of performance. At December 31, 2009, the Bank had $389,000 in loans classified special mention or substandard that management believes could potentially become non-performing due to delinquencies or marginal cash flows. These special mention and substandard loans decreased by $648,000 when compared to the level of $1,037,000 at June 30, 2009.
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The following table reflects the quarterly trend of total delinquencies 30 days or more past due and non-performing loans for the Bank as a percentage of total loans:

12/31/09
 
9/30/09
 
6/30/09
 
3/31/09
 
12/31/08
5.65%
 
4.46%
 
4.27%
 
5.10%
 
4.35%

Excluding loans classified as non-performing but whose contractual principal and interest payment are current, the Bank's total delinquencies 30 days or more past due, as a percentage of total loans, was 4.61% as of December 31, 2009 and 4.09% as of December 31, 2008.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The Bank's allowance for loan losses was $5,872,000 as of December 31, 2009, an increase of $108,000 from the level at June 30, 2009, representing 1.50% and 1.46% of total loans at December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, respectively. Management maintains this allowance at a level that it believes is reasonable for the overall probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses represents management's estimate of this risk in the loan portfolio. This evaluation process is subject to numerous estimates and judgments. The frequency of default, risk ratings, and the loss recovery rates, among other things, are considered in making this evaluation, as are the size and diversity of individual large credits. Changes in these estimates could have a direct impact on the provision and could result in a change in the allowance. The larger the provision for loan losses, the greater the negative impact on our net income. Larger balance, commercial and commercial real estate loans representing significant individual credit exposures are evaluated based upon the borrower's overall financial condition, resources, and payment record, the prospects for support from any financially responsible guarantors and, if appropriate, the realizable value of any collateral. The allowance for loan losses attributed to these loans is established through a process that includes estimates of historical and projected default rates and loss severities, internal risk ratings and geographic, industry and other environmental factors. Management also considers overall portfolio indicators, including trends in internally risk-rated loans, classified loans, non accrual loans and historical and forecasted write-offs and a review of industry, geographic and portfolio concentrations, including current developments. In addition, management considers the current business strategy and credit process, including credit limit setting and compliance, credit approvals, loan underwriting criteria and loan workout procedures. Within the allowance for loan losses, amounts are specified for larger-balance, commercial and commercial real estate loans that have been individually determined to be impaired. These specific reserves consider all available evidence including, as appropriate, the present value of the expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's contractual effective rate and the fair value of collateral. Each portfolio of smaller balance, residential real estate and consumer loans is collectively evaluated for impairment. The allowance for loan losses is established pursuant to a process that includes historical delinquency and credit loss experience, together with analyses that reflect current trends and conditions. Management also considers overall portfolio indicators, including historical credit losses, delinquent, non-performing and classified loans, trends in volumes, terms of loans, an evaluation of overall credit quality and the credit process, including lending policies and procedures and economic factors. For the six months ended December 31, 2009, we have not changed our approach in the determination of the allowance for loan losses. There have been no material changes in the assumptions or estimation techniques as compared to prior periods in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.

Management believes that the allowance for loan losses as of December 31, 2009 was adequate considering the level of risk in the loan portfolio. While management believes that it uses the best information available to make its determinations with respect to the allowance, there can be no assurance that the Company will not have to increase its provision for loan losses in the future as a result of changing economic conditions, adverse markets for real estate or other factors. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Bank's allowance for loan losses. These agencies may require the Bank to recognize additions to the allowance for loan losses based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. The Bank's most recent joint examination by the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston and the Maine Bureau of Financial Institutions was completed in March, 2009. At the time of the examination, the regulators proposed no adjustments to the allowance for loan losses.

Other Assets

Bank owned life insurance (BOLI) is invested in the general account of three insurance companies and in separate accounts of a fourth insurance company. We rely on the creditworthiness of each insurance company for general account BOLI policies. For separate account BOLI policies, the insurance company holds the underlying bond and stock investments in a trust for the Bank. Standard and Poor's rated these companies A+ or better at December 31, 2009. Interest earnings, net of mortality costs, increase cash surrender value. These interest earnings are based on interest rates reset at least annually, and are subject to minimum interest rates. These increases were recognized in other income and are not subject to income taxes. Borrowing on or surrendering the policy may subject the Bank to income tax expense on the increase in cash surrender value. For this reason, management considers BOLI an illiquid asset. BOLI represented 24.8% of the Bank’s total risk-based capital as of December 31, 2009, which is slightly below our 25% policy limit.

Goodwill of $4,490,500 as of December 31, 2009 was unchanged from the balance as of June 30, 2009. Goodwill resulted from consideration paid in excess of identified tangible and intangible assets from the nine insurance agency acquisitions.

Intangible assets of $7,785,439 as of December 31, 2009 decreased $526,038, or 6%, from $8,311,477 as of June 30, 2009 due to amortization and the sale of the Mexico agency customer list. This asset consists of customer lists and non-compete intangibles from the insurance agency acquisitions. See Note 1 of the audited consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2009 for additional information on intangible assets.
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Capital Resources and Liquidity

The Bank continues to attract new local core and certificates of deposit relationships. As alternative sources of funds, the Bank utilizes FHLB advances and brokered time deposits ("brokered deposits") when their respective interest rates are less than the interest rates on local market deposits. FHLB advances are used to fund short-term liquidity demands and supplement the growth in earning assets.

Total deposits of $374,433,634 as of December 31, 2009 decreased $10,952,352, or 3%, from $385,385,986 as of June 30, 2009. The overall decrease in customer deposits was due to the decrease in certificates of deposit of $26,289,485, or 11%. Management did not promote certificate of deposits, allowing these maturing certificates of deposit to roll-over at lower rates. The lack of promotion caused a number of certificates to be lost to competitors. Overall, this lowered our cost of funds. Partially offsetting the decrease in certificates of deposits, demand deposit accounts increased $1,280,459, or 4%, NOW account balances increased $4,828,203, or 11%, from the introduction of the Blue Sky Checking account from Northeast Bank, a high yield checking account, money market accounts increased $3,286,810, or 8%, and savings accounts increased $11,871,661, or 62%, during the six months ended December 31, 2009. A new savings account was introduced during the quarter ended December 31, 2009 targeted to matured certificate of deposit balances and accounted for the increased balance in savings accounts. Management's strategy is to offer non-maturing, interest-bearing deposits with interest rates near the top of the market to attract new relationships and cross sell additional deposit accounts and other bank services. Brokered deposits decreased $5,930,000, or 54%.

Total average deposits of $375,891,179 for the three months ended December 31, 2009 increased $14,286,630, or 4%, compared to the average for the three months ended December 31, 2008 of $361,604,549. This increase in total average deposits compared to December 31, 2008 was attributable to an increase in average demand deposit accounts of $378,356, or 1%, an increase in average NOW accounts of $1,970,383, or 4%, an increase in average money market accounts of $18,087,984, or 73%, and an increase in average savings accounts of $9,439,378, or 49%. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in average brokered certificates of deposit of $11,112,916, or 65%, and a decrease in average certificates of deposit of $4,476,555, or 2%. Excluding average brokered deposits, average customer deposits increased $25,399,546, or 7%, for the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared to the same period one year ago.

Like other companies in the banking industry, the Bank will be challenged to maintain or increase its core deposits and improve its net interest margin as the mix of deposits shifts to deposit accounts with higher interest rates. All interest-bearing non-maturing deposit accounts have market interest rates.

We use brokered deposits as part of our overall funding strategy and as an alternative to customer certificates of deposits, FHLB advances and junior subordinated debentures to fund the growth of our earning assets. By policy, we limit the use of brokered deposits to 25% of total assets. At December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, brokered time deposits as a percentage of total assets were 1.0% and 1.8%, respectively, and 2.8% at December 31, 2008. The weighted average maturity for the brokered deposits was approximately 2.0 years.

Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (FHLB) were $53,960,000 as of December 31, 2009, an increase of $13,145,000, or 32%, from $40,815,000 as of June 30, 2009. At December 31, 2009, we had pledged U.S. government-sponsored enterprise agency and mortgage-backed securities of $33,576,900 as collateral for FHLB advances. We plan to continue to purchase additional mortgage-backed securities to pledge as collateral for advances. These purchases will be funded from the cash flow from mortgage-backed securities and residential real estate loan principal and interest payments, and promotion of certificate of deposit accounts and brokered deposits. In addition to U.S. government agency and mortgage-backed securities, pledges of residential real estate loans, certain commercial real estate loans and certain FHLB deposits free of liens, pledges and encumbrances are required to secure FHLB advances. Municipal securities cannot be pledged to the FHLB. Average advances from the FHLB were $52,154,207 for the three months ended December 31, 2009, a decrease of $12,880,858, or 20%, compared to $65,035,065 average for the same period last year.

Structured repurchase agreements were $65,000,000 at December 31, 2009, equal to the balance as of June 30, 2009. We pledged $74,794,747 of mortgage-backed securities and cash, which resulted from margin calls, as collateral. In addition to leveraging our balance sheet to improve net interest income, three of six structured repurchase agreements have imbedded purchased interest rate caps to reduce the risk to net interest income in periods of rising interest rates. Our balance sheet is liability sensitive, where interest-bearing liabilities reprice more quickly than our interest-earning assets. Average structured repurchase agreements were $65,000,000 as of December 31, 2009, an increase of $5,000,000, or 8%, compared to $60,000,000 as of December 31, 2008. See note 7 for additional information.

Short-term borrowings, consisting of securities sold under repurchase agreements and other sweep accounts, were $45,960,429 as of December 31, 2009, an increase of $11,525,120, or 33%, from $34,435,309 as of June 30, 2009. The increase is attributable to new cash management accounts in the three months ended December 31, 2009. Market interest rates are offered on this product. At December 31, 2009, we had pledged U.S. government agency and mortgage-backed securities of $45,672,505 as collateral for repurchase agreements. Sweep accounts had letters of credit issued by the FHLB outstanding of $14,923,000. Average short-term borrowings were $45,705,843 for the three months ended December 31, 2009, an increase of $5,615,750, or 14%, compared to the average for the three months ended December 31, 2008 of $40,090,093.

The Bank has a line of credit under the FRB Borrower-in-Custody program offered through the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window. Under the terms of this credit line, the Bank has pledged its indirect auto loans and qualifying municipal bonds, and the line bears a variable interest rate equal to the then current federal funds rate plus 0.25%. At December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, there was no outstanding balance. Average FRB borrower-in-Custody balance for the three months ended December 31, 2009 was zero compared to $15,021,652 for the three months ended December 31, 2008.
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The following table is a summary of the liquidity the Bank has the ability to access as of December 31, 2009 in addition to the traditional retail deposit products:

Brokered time deposit
  $ 147,483,000  
Subject to policy limitation of 25% of total assets
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston
    22,503 ,000  
Unused advance capacity subject to eligible and 
  qualified collateral
Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window Borrower-
  in-Custody
     21,692,000  
Unused credit line subject to the pledge of indirect auto
   loans and municipal bonds
Total Unused Borrowing Capacity
  $ 191,678 ,000    

Retail deposits, brokered time deposits and FHLB advances are used by the Bank to manage its overall liquidity position. While we closely monitor and forecast our liquidity position, it is affected by asset growth, deposit withdrawals and meeting other contractual obligations and commitments. The accuracy of our forecast assumptions may increase or decrease the level of brokered time deposits.

Management believes that there are adequate funding sources to meet its liquidity needs for the foreseeable future. Primary among these funding sources are the repayment of principal and interest on loans, the renewal of time deposits, the potential growth in the deposit base, and the credit availability from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston and the Fed Discount Window Borrower-in-Custody program. Management does not believe that the terms and conditions that will be present at the renewal of these funding sources will significantly impact the Company's operations, due to its management of the maturities of its assets and liabilities.

The following table summarizes the outstanding junior subordinated notes as of December 31, 2009:

Affiliated Trusts
 
Outstanding Balance
   
Rate  
 
First Call Date
NBN Capital Trust II
  $ 3,093,000       3.05 %
March 30, 2009
NBN Capital Trust III
    3,093,000       3.05 %
March 30, 2009
NBN Capital Trust IV
    10,310,000       5.88 %
February 23, 2010
     Total
  $ 16,496,000       4.82 %  

The excess funds raised from the issuance of trust preferred securities are available for capital contributions to the Bank. The annual interest expense is approximately $795,000 based on the current interest rates.

The Company paid $325,000 to purchase two interest rate caps to hedge the risk of rising interest rates over the next five years for junior subordinated notes related to NBN Capital Trusts II and III. The $6 million notional value of the purchase caps covers the portion of the outstanding balance not owned by the Company. Each junior subordinated note has an adjustable interest rate indexed to three month LIBOR. The purchased cap’s three month LIBOR strike rate was 2.505%. Since the inception date of September 30, 2009, no amortization expense of the purchased interest rate caps was recognized in the quarter ended December 31, 2009. The next reset date is March 31, 2009.

See Note 2 for more information on NBN Capital Trusts II, III and IV and the related junior subordinated debt. We have not exercised our option to call NBN Capital Trust II and III.

Under the terms of the US Treasury Capital Purchase Program, the Company must have the consent of the US Treasury to redeem, purchase, or acquire any shares of our common stock or other equity or capital securities, other than in connection with benefit plans consistent with past practice and certain other circumstances specified in the Purchase Agreement. For the six months ended December 31, 2009, the Company repurchased no shares of stock.

Under the 2006 Stock Repurchase Plan, the Company may purchase up to 200,000 shares of its common stock from time to time in the open market at prevailing prices. Common stock repurchased pursuant to the plan will be classified as issued but not outstanding shares of common stock available for future issuance as determined by the Board of Directors, from time to time. There were no common stock repurchases during the six months ended December 31, 2009. Total stock repurchases under the 2006 Plan since inception were 141,600 shares for $2,232,274, an average of $15.76 per share, through December 31, 2009. The remaining repurchase capacity of the plan was 58,400 shares at quarter end. Management believes that these purchases have not and will not have a significant effect on the Company's liquidity. Our Board of Directors extended the 2006 Stock Repurchase Plan until December 31, 2010. The repurchase program may be discontinued by Northeast Bancorp at any time.
 
Total stockholders' equity of the Company was $49,450,908 as of December 31, 2009, as compared to $47,316,880 at June 30, 2009. This increase of $2,134,028, or 5%, was due to the increase in net income for the six months ended December 31, 2009 of $1,144,982, a net increase in other comprehensive income of $1,504,561 and the exercise of stock options of $8,000 partially offset by the payment of common and preferred dividends of $523,515. Book value per common share was $19.47 as of December 31, 2009, as compared to $18.57 at June 30, 2009. Tangible book value per common share was $14.18 as of December 31, 2009, as compared to $13.05 at June 30, 2009.  Tier 1 capital to total average assets of the Company was 8.28% as of December 31, 2009 and 8.12% at June 30, 2009.
27
The Company's net cash provided by operating activities was $725,501 during the six months ended December 31, 2009, which was a $994,397 increase compared to the same period in 2008, and was primarily attributable to a decrease in loans held for sale for the six months ended December 31, 2009. Investing activities were a net use of cash primarily due to purchasing available-for-sale securities during the six months ended December 31, 2009 but less than the same period in 2008. Financing activities resulted in a net source of cash from increases in short-term borrowings and advances from the FHLB partially offset by net decreases in deposits. Overall, the Company's cash and cash equivalents decreased by $3,684,491 during the three months ended December 31, 2009.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 ("FDICIA") contains various provisions intended to capitalize the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF") and also affects a number of regulatory reforms that impact all insured depository institutions, regardless of the insurance fund in which they participate. Among other things, FDICIA grants the FRB broader regulatory authority to take prompt corrective action against insured institutions that do not meet these capital requirements, including placing undercapitalized institutions into conservatorship or receivership. FDICIA also grants the FRB broader regulatory authority to take corrective action against insured institutions that are otherwise operating in an unsafe and unsound manner.

FDICIA defines specific capital categories based on an institution's capital ratios. Regulations require a minimum Tier 1 capital equal to 4.0% of adjusted total average assets, Tier 1 risk-based capital of 4.0% and a total risk-based capital standard of 8.0%. The prompt corrective action regulations define specific capital categories based on an institution's capital ratios. The capital categories, in declining order are "well capitalized", "adequately capitalized", "under capitalized", "significantly undercapitalized", and "critically undercapitalized". As of December 31, 2009, the most recent notification from the FRB categorized the Bank as well capitalized. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes has changed the institution's category.

At December 31, 2009, the Company's and Bank's regulatory capital was in compliance with regulatory capital requirements as follows:
 
 
 
Northeast Bancorp
 
 
Actual
   
Required For Capital Adequacy Purposes
   
Required To Be "Well Capitalized" Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
As of December 31, 2009:
                                   
Total capital to risk weighted assets
 
$
55,593 
     
13.51 
 
$
32,929 
     
8.00 
%
 
$
41,161 
     
10.00 
%
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets
 
$
49,472 
     
12.02 
%
 
$
16,464 
     
4.00 
%
 
$
24,697 
     
6.00 
%
Tier 1 capital to total average assets
 
$
49,472 
     
8.28 
%
 
$
23,904 
     
4.00 
%
 
$
29,880 
     
5.00 
%
 

 
 
Northeast Bank
 
 
Actual
   
Required For Capital Adequacy Purposes
   
Required To Be "Well Capitalized" Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
As of December 31, 2009:
                                   
Total capital to risk weighted assets
 
$
52,555 
     
12.85 
 
$
32,718 
     
8.00 
%
 
$
40,898 
     
10.00 
%
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets
 
$
47,432 
     
11.60 
%
 
$
16,359 
     
4.00 
%
 
$
24,539 
     
6.00 
%
Tier 1 capital to total average assets
 
$
47,432 
     
7.97 
%
 
$
23,798 
     
4.00 
%
 
$
29,747 
     
5.00 
%
 
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements and Aggregate Contractual Obligations

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, unused lines of credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest-rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The contract or notional amounts of these instruments reflect the extent of the Company's involvement in particular classes of financial instruments.

The Company's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit, unused lines of credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. To control the credit risk associated with entering into commitments and issuing letters of credit, the Company uses the same credit quality, collateral policies and monitoring controls in making commitments and letters of credit as it does with its lending activities. The Company evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation.

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total committed amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers.
28
Unused lines of credit and commitments to extend credit typically result in loans with a market interest rate.

A summary of the amounts of the Company's (a) contractual obligations, and (b) other commitments with off-balance sheet risk, both at December 31, 2009, follows:

         
Payments Due by Period
 
         
Less Than
               
After 5
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
   
1 Year
   
1-3 Years
   
4-5 Years
   
Years
 
FHLB advances
 
$
53,960,000
   
$
3,460,000
   
$
8,000,000
   
$
27,500,000
   
$
15,000,000
 
Structured  repurchase agreements
   
65,000,000
     
-
     
40,000,000
     
15,000,000
     
10,000,000
 
Junior subordinated notes
   
16,496,000
     
16,496,000
             
-
     
-
 
Capital lease obligation
   
2,306,136
     
151,988
     
327,516
     
362,314
     
1,464,318
 
Other borrowings
   
2,629,660
     
496,028
     
1,090,878
     
1,042,754
     
-
 
     Total long-term debt
   
140,391,796
     
20,604,016
     
49,418,394
     
43,905,068
     
26,464,318
 
                                         
Operating lease obligations (1)
   
1,887,326
     
454,071
     
772,152
     
283,767
     
377,336
 
     Total contractual obligations
 
$
142,279,122
   
$
21,058,087
   
$
50,190,546
   
$
44,188,835
   
$
26,841,654
 
 
 
         
Amount of Commitment Expiration - Per Period
 
         
Less Than
               
After 5
 
Commitments with off-balance sheet risk
 
Total
   
1 Year
   
1-3 Years
   
4-5 Years
   
Years
 
Commitments to extend credit (2)(4)
 
$
19,811,250
   
$
19,811,250
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
 
Commitments related to loans held for sale(3)
   
3,030,273
     
3,030,273
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Unused lines of credit (4)(5)
   
48,959,451
     
25,754,339
     
1,775,938
     
4,974,274
     
16,454,900
 
Standby letters of credit (6)
   
982,015
     
980,615
     
1,400
     
-
     
-
 
   
$
72,782,989
   
$
49,576,477
   
$
1,777,338
   
$
4,974,274
   
$
16,454,900
 

(1)
Represents an off-balance sheet obligation.
(2)
Represents commitments outstanding for residential real estate, commercial real estate, and commercial loans.
(3)
Commitments of residential real estate loans that will be held for sale.
(4)
Loan commitments and unused lines of credit for commercial and construction loans expire or are subject to renewal in twelve months or less.
(5)
Represents unused lines of credit from commercial, construction, and home equity loans.
(6)
Standby letters of credit generally expire in twelve months.

Management believes that the Company has adequate resources to fund all of its commitments.

The Bank has written options limited to those residential real estate loans designated for sale in the secondary market and subject to a rate lock. These rate-locked loan commitments are used for trading activities, not as a hedge. The fair value of the outstanding written options at December 31, 2009 was a loss of $52,149.

Subsequent Event
 
We sold the customer list and certain fixed assets of our Rangeley insurance agency office on January 31, 2010 to Morton & Furbish Insurance Agency of Rangeley, Maine.

Impact of Inflation

The consolidated financial statements and related notes herein have been presented in terms of historic dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. Unlike industrial companies, substantially all of the assets and virtually all of the liabilities of the Company are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Company's performance than the general level of inflation. Over short periods of time, interest rates may not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as inflation.

29
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk

There have been no material changes in the Company's market risk from June 30, 2009. For information regarding the Company's market risk, refer to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009.

Item 4T.  Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act") is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively), as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding timely disclosure. In designing and evaluating disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost/benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

Our management, with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a - 15(e) and 15d - 15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q.

Based on this evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2009.

There were no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a - 15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the first six months of our 2009 fiscal year that has materially affected, or in other factors that could affect, the Company's internal controls over financial reporting.
 

Item 1.
None.
   
Item 1. a.
None.
   
Item 2.(c)
The following table provides information on the purchases made by or on behalf of the Company of shares of Northeast Bancorp common stock during the indicated periods.
 
 
 
 
Period (1)
 
Total Number
Of Shares
Purchased (2)
 
 
Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number of
 Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Program
Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet be
Purchased Under
The Program (3)
 
Oct. 1 – Oct. 31
-
-
-
58,400
 
Nov 1 – Nov. 30
-
-
-
 58,400
 
Dec. 1 – Dec. 31
-
-
-
 58,400
           
(1)
Based on trade date, not settlement date.
(2)
Represents shares purchased in open-market transactions pursuant to the Company's 2006 Stock Repurchase Plan.
(3)
On December 15, 2006, the Company announced that the Board of Directors of the Company approved the 2006 Stock Repurchase Plan pursuant to which the Company is authorized to repurchase in open-market transactions up to 200,000 shares from time to time until the plan expires on December 31, 2010, unless extended. Under the terms of Capital Purchase Program, the Company is not allowed to repurchase stock except for a limited exception related to benefit plans.
   
Item 3.
None
   
Item 4.
 
At the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held in Auburn, Maine on November 10, 2009, the following matters were submitted to a vote of, and approved by, the Company's shareholders, each such proposal receiving the vote of the Company's outstanding common shares, as follows:
 
Proposal 1 - Election of Directors:
   
Votes For
Votes Withheld
 
Conrad L. Ayotte
1,686,793
230,925
 
James P. Day
1,686,293
231,425
 
James D. Delamater
1,686,793
230,925
 
Ronald J. Goguen
1,685,393
232,325
 
Philip C. Jackson
1,686,293
231,425
 
Judith W. Kelley
1,686,793
230,925
 
Pender J. Lazenby
1,686,293
231,425
 
John C. Orestis
1,686,793
230,925
 
John Rosmarin
1,685,393
232,325
 
John H. Schiav
1,684,893
232,825
 
Stephen W. Wight
1,683,668
234,050
   
 
Proposal 2 – Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation
 
Vote For
Against
Abstain
 
1,548,999
319,254
49,465
   
Item 5.
None.
   
Item 6.
 
List of Exhibits:
 
Exhibits No.
Description
 
3.1
Articles (incorporated by reference to the Company’s June 30, 2007 10K filed on September 27, 2007)
 
3.2
Bylaws (incorporated by reference to the Company’s June 30, 2007 10K filed on September 27, 2007)
 
11
Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings.
 
31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a)).
 
31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a)).
 
32.1
Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,  as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(b)).
 
32.2
Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,  as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(b)).
 
30
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Date:  February 12, 2010
 
NORTHEAST BANCORP
 
By:
/s/ James D. Delamater
   
     James D. Delamater
   
     President and CEO
     
 
By:
/s/ Robert S. Johnson
   
     Robert S. Johnson
   
     Chief Financial Officer
     

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
31
 
NORTHEAST BANCORP
Index to Exhibits

Exhibit No.
Description
3.1
Articles (incorporated by reference to the Company’s June 30, 2007 10K filed on September 27, 2007)
3.2
Bylaws (incorporated by reference to the Company’s June 30, 2007 10K filed on September 27, 2007)
11
Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings
31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a)).
31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a)).
32.1
Certificate of the Chief Executive Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,  as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(b)).
32.2
Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,  as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(b)).