<![CDATA[Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund]]>

FLAHERTY & CRUMRINE PREFERRED INCOME OPPORTUNITY FUND

To the Shareholders of Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund:

PFO’s fiscal 2014 got off to a strong start, as preferred securities continued to recover from 2013’s mid-year swoon. Total return on net asset value1 was +4.8% for the first fiscal quarter.2 Market price performance was even better: The Fund’s market price discount to NAV narrowed, generating total return on market value for the fiscal quarter of +10.4%.

After a difficult stretch during the second half of 2013, the preferred securities market seemed ripe for recovery, and it didn’t disappoint. One probably would not have concluded that in December, however, when long-term interest rates rose to their highest levels of the year (nearly 4% for the 30-year Treasury bond) after the Federal Reserve began to taper its securities purchases. Many holders of preferred securities—particularly $25-par issues—sold them to book tax losses before year-end. Such selling pressure hurt prices even more. Preferred securities’ prices ended 2013 at or near their lows for the year.

As 2014 began, preferred securities started to turn around. Unusually cold temperatures and heavy snowfall blanketed much of the United States from December through February, dampening economic activity. Job growth sputtered, personal spending eased and housing activity slowed. The 30-year Treasury bond yield drifted back down to finish the fiscal quarter at 3.58%, 0.23% lower than where it started in December. Meanwhile, fundamental credit conditions—profits, balance sheets and loan performance, among others—continued to improve for most preferred issuers.

As fears of sharply higher interest rates faded and tax-loss selling ran its course, preferred investors returned to the market. And they had company! Some investors who typically focus on other fixed-income markets, such as corporate or high-yield bonds, also bought preferred securities, attracted by their higher yields in an otherwise low-yield environment. Those other fixed-income markets dwarf the preferred market in size, so even a small reallocation to preferreds inside a bond portfolio can translate into a lot of dollars being invested in preferreds. Demand for preferred securities picked up noticeably.

Among major issuers, financial companies, especially banks, are adapting to new rules and regulations implemented since the financial crisis. Regular readers of our letters will recall many discussions about Basel III and other regulatory pronouncements. These regulations are intended to strengthen balance sheets and improve transparency—positives for preferred investors. In almost every case in the U.S. and abroad, preferred securities are, or will be, an integral component of capital. As a result, we have seen and will continue to see a steady supply of new preferred issues. However, new issuance has been modest in size and readily absorbed by investors; and spreads on these and secondary-market issues have gradually compressed.

Although interest-rate fears have receded recently, we know many Fund investors remain concerned about the possibility of rising interest rates. Three observations. First, although preferred security prices tend to move with intermediate and long-term Treasury yields, their correlation is not perfect. Yields on preferred securities are high relative to Treasuries and corporate bonds, and they should be able to absorb some increase in Treasury yields while still generating positive total returns. We think improving credit fundamentals support that view.

 

 

1 

Following the methodology required by the SEC, total return assumes dividend reinvestment and includes income and principal change, plus the impact of the Fund’s leverage and expenses.

2 

December 1, 2013—February 28, 2014


Second, as the Fund’s experience in 2013’s third fiscal quarter demonstrated, prices of preferred securities can fall when interest rates increase significantly. However, preferred securities pay dividends year-in and year-out. If we have picked our credits correctly, over time, those dividends can turn modest principal losses into positive total returns. Shareholders probably will have to live through some quarter-to-quarter volatility, but we think prospective returns on preferred securities remain attractive for long-term investors.

Third, there are a number of ways we can manage interest-rate risk in a portfolio of preferred securities, even if we exclude outright interest-rate hedging (something the Fund has not done since 2008). In particular, so-called “fixed-to-floating rate” preferred securities can offer attractive yields with only intermediate duration or interest-rate risk. A typical such security starts with a coupon rate that is fixed for five or 10 years and then floats at a margin over an index (usually 3-month LIBOR). These preferred securities have credit risk similar to fixed-rate issues, but they can have much less interest-rate risk. Of course, not all fixed-to-floating rate preferred securities are the same, and none are riskless. Investors need to evaluate each issue’s creditworthiness, terms and conditions carefully, something we spend a lot of time doing. As of February 28, 2014, roughly 48% of the Fund’s portfolio was comprised of fixed-to-floating rate issues, and they fit well with our market outlook.

We expect economic growth to improve in the second quarter as weather effects fade. We don’t think weather was the whole story behind sluggish first-quarter growth, but it was an important factor, and one that inevitably will thaw come spring. Stronger growth may push interest rates higher once again. However, for 2014 as a whole, we foresee modest economic growth, improving credit conditions and accommodative monetary policy. That should translate into gradually (if erratically) rising Treasury rates along with narrower yield spreads on preferred securities. Investors should be prepared for some volatility over coming quarters, but we think “coupon” or “coupon minus a bit” returns on preferred securities should remain attractive for long-term investors.

As always, we encourage you to visit the Fund’s website, www.preferredincome.com, for current information on preferred-securities markets, the Fund and the broader economy.

Sincerely,

The Flaherty & Crumrine Portfolio Management Team:

R. Eric Chadwick

Donald F. Crumrine

Robert M. Ettinger

Bradford S. Stone

March 31, 2014

 

2


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

PORTFOLIO OVERVIEW

February 28, 2014 (Unaudited)

 

Fund Statistics  
Net Asset Value   $ 10.97   
Market Price   $ 10.86   
Discount     1.00
Yield on Market Price     8.07
Common Stock Shares Outstanding     12,298,870   

 

 

Moody’s Ratings   % of Net Assets†  
A     2.0%   
BBB     54.1%   
BB     37.4%   
Below "BB"     0.7%   
Not Rated*     4.6%   
Below Investment Grade**     23.5%   

 

* Does not include net other assets and liabilities of 1.2%.
** Below investment grade by all of Moody’s, S&P, and Fitch.
Industry Categories   % of Net Assets†

LOGO

 

Top 10 Holdings by Issuer   % of Net Assets  
HSBC PLC     4.6%   
JPMorgan Chase     4.5%   
Liberty Mutual Group     4.4%   
MetLife     4.2%   
Banco Santander, S.A.     3.7%   
Barclays Bank PLC     3.2%   
XL Group PLC     2.9%   
Goldman Sachs Group     2.8%   
Citigroup     2.7%   
Unum Group     2.7%   
 
% of Net Assets***†  
Holdings Generating Qualified Dividend Income (QDI) for Individuals     52%   
Holdings Generating Income Eligible for the Corporate Dividends Received Deduction (DRD)     35%   

 

*** This does not reflect year-end results or actual tax categorization of Fund distributions. These percentages can, and do, change, perhaps significantly, depending on market conditions. Investors should consult their tax advisor regarding their personal situation.
Net Assets includes assets attributable to the use of leverage.

 

3


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

February 28, 2014 (Unaudited)

 

Shares/$ Par        

    Value    

     

 

Preferred Securities — 92.6%

   
       

Banking — 40.9%

           
  15,000     

Astoria Financial Corp., 6.50% Pfd., Series C

  $ 356,287  
 

Banco Santander, S.A.:

   
  280,123     

Banco Santander, 10.50% Pfd., Series 10

    7,507,717 **(1)(3)   
 

Bank of America:

   
$ 1,200,000     

Bank of America Corporation, 8.125%

    1,374,516 *(1)   
  2,500     

Countrywide Capital IV, 6.75% Pfd. 04/01/33

    63,594     
 

Barclays Bank PLC:

   
$ 2,750,000     

Barclays Bank PLC, 6.278%

    2,713,276 **(1)(2)(3)   
  56,000     

Barclays Bank PLC, 7.10% Pfd.

    1,433,040 **(3)   
  4,700     

Barclays Bank PLC, 7.75% Pfd., Series 4

    121,072 **(3)   
  90,000     

Barclays Bank PLC, 8.125% Pfd., Series 5

    2,331,000 **(1)(3)   
$ 1,750,000     

BNP Paribas, 7.195%, 144A****

    1,861,562 **(1)(2)(3)   
 

Citigroup:

   
  62,912     

Citigroup, Inc., 6.875% Pfd., Series K

    1,637,065  
  33,800     

Citigroup, Inc., 7.125% Pfd., Series J

    900,770  
$ 2,750,000     

Citigroup, Inc., 8.40%, Series E

    3,042,806  
  18,816     

City National Corporation, 6.75% Pfd., Series D

    505,774  
 

CoBank ACB:

   
  12,900     

CoBank ACB, 6.125% Pfd., Series G, 144A****

    1,117,462  
  10,000     

CoBank ACB, 6.25% Pfd., 144A****

    1,007,500 *(1)   
$ 4,500,000     

Colonial BancGroup, 7.114%, 144A****

    6,750 (4)(5)††   
  13,300     

Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc., 5.375% Pfd., Series A

    290,106  
  80,000     

Fifth Third Bancorp, 6.625% Pfd., Series I

    2,126,600 *(1)   
 

First Horizon:

   
  750     

First Tennessee Bank, Adj. Rate Pfd., 3.75%(6), 144A****

    506,484 *(1)   
$ 500,000     

First Tennessee Capital II, 6.30% 04/15/34, Series B

    488,750     
  1     

FT Real Estate Securities Company, 9.50% Pfd., 144A****

    1,192,500     
  104,000     

First Niagara Financial Group, Inc., 8.625% Pfd.

    2,942,316 *(1)   
  29,050     

First Republic Bank, 6.70% Pfd.

    730,971 *(1)   
 

Goldman Sachs Group:

   
  13,000     

Goldman Sachs, 5.95% Pfd., Series I

    299,539  
$ 5,243,709     

Goldman Sachs Capital I, 6.345% 02/15/34

    5,476,267 (1)(2)   
 

HSBC PLC:

   
$ 800,000     

HSBC Capital Funding LP, 10.176%, 144A****

    1,158,000 (1)(3)   
  150,000     

HSBC Holdings PLC, 8.00% Pfd., Series 2

    4,030,875 **(1)(3)   
$ 120,000     

HSBC USA Capital Trust I, 7.808% 12/15/26, 144A****

    121,950     
$ 91,000     

HSBC USA Capital Trust II, 8.38% 05/15/27, 144A****

    92,508     
  106,149     

HSBC USA, Inc., 6.50% Pfd., Series H

    2,650,413 *(1)   

 

4


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

February 28, 2014 (Unaudited)

 

Shares/$ Par        

    Value    

     

 

Preferred Securities — (Continued)

   
       

Banking — (Continued)

           
 

ING Groep NV:

   
  30,000     

ING Groep NV, 7.05% Pfd.

  $ 763,845 **(3)   
  21,700     

ING Groep NV, 7.20% Pfd.

    553,404 **(3)   
  42,500     

ING Groep NV, 7.375% Pfd.

    1,089,700 **(3)   
 

JPMorgan Chase:

   
$ 300,000     

JPMorgan Chase & Company, 6.00%, Series R

    300,000  
$ 4,500,000     

JPMorgan Chase & Company, 6.75%, Series S

    4,747,500  
$ 3,750,000     

JPMorgan Chase & Company, 7.90%, Series I

    4,227,000 *(1)   
$ 450,000     

Lloyds Banking Group PLC, 6.657%, 144A****

    450,000 **(3)   
 

M&T Bank Corporation:

   
$ 500,000     

M&T Bank Corporation, 6.450%, Series E

    519,375  
$ 1,980,000     

M&T Bank Corporation, 6.875%, Series D, 144A****

    1,983,499 *(1)   
 

Morgan Stanley:

   
  68,697     

Morgan Stanley, 6.875%, Pfd., Series F

    1,777,878  
  52,200     

Morgan Stanley, 7.125%, Pfd., Series E

    1,399,038  
  50,000     

PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., 6.125% Pfd., Series P

    1,306,125 *(1)   
$ 1,775,000     

RaboBank Nederland, 11.00%, 144A****

    2,347,437 (1)(3)   
 

Royal Bank of Scotland:

   
  7,500     

Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC, 6.40%, Pfd., Series M

    171,150 **(3)   
  15,000     

Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC, 6.60% Pfd., Series S

    346,050 **(3)   
  37,500     

Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC, 7.25% Pfd., Series T

    937,500 **(3)   
 

Sovereign Bancorp:

   
  2,600     

Sovereign REIT, 12.00% Pfd., Series A, 144A****

    3,465,264     
  10,000     

Texas Capital Bancshares Inc., 6.50% Pfd., Series A

    232,625 *(1)   
  17,500     

US Bancorp, 6.50%, Pfd., Series F

    486,173  
 

Wells Fargo:

   
  18,900     

Wells Fargo & Company, 6.625% Pfd., Series R

    505,764  
$ 939,000     

Wells Fargo & Company, 7.98%, Series K

    1,075,155  
  123,500     

Wells Fargo & Company, 8.00% Pfd., Series J

    3,541,054 *(1)   
  202     

Wells Fargo & Company, 7.50% Pfd., Series L

    238,032 *(1)   
 

Zions Bancorporation:

   
$ 1,000,000     

Zions Bancorporation, 7.20%, Series J

    1,040,000 *(1)   
  85,200     

Zions Bancorporation, 7.90% Pfd., Series F

    2,411,160 *(1)   

 

 

   
      84,002,198     
   

 

 

   
       

Financial Services — 1.4%

           
 

Credit Suisse Group:

   
$ 394,000     

Claudius, Ltd. - Credit Suisse AG, 7.875%, Series B, 144A****

    405,820 (3)   

 

5


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

February 28, 2014 (Unaudited)

 

Shares/$ Par        

    Value    

     

 

Preferred Securities — (Continued)

   
       

Financial Services — (Continued)

           
$ 950,000     

General Electric Capital Corp., 7.125%, Series A

  $ 1,079,968  
 

HSBC PLC:

   
  55,000     

HSBC Finance Corporation, 6.36% Pfd., Series B

    1,334,437 *(1)   

 

 

   
      2,820,225     
   

 

 

   
       

Insurance — 25.6%

           
 

Ace Ltd.:

   
$ 1,200,000     

Ace Capital Trust II, 9.70% 04/01/30

    1,746,000 (1)(2)(3)   
$ 375,000     

Aon Corporation, 8.205% 01/01/27

    459,765     
  100,175     

Arch Capital Group, Ltd., 6.75% Pfd., Series C

    2,510,636 **(1)(3)   
 

AXA SA:

   
$ 2,800,000     

AXA SA, 6.379%, 144A****

    2,919,000 **(1)(2)(3)   
$ 500,000     

AXA SA, 8.60% 12/15/30

    646,250 (3)   
  187,000     

Axis Capital Holdings Ltd., 6.875% Pfd., Series C

    4,737,177 **(1)(3)   
  95,000     

Delphi Financial Group, 7.376% Pfd. 05/15/37

    2,369,062 (1)(2)   
  27,250     

Endurance Specialty Holdings, 7.50% Pfd., Series B

    717,016 **(3)   
$ 4,350,000     

Everest Re Holdings, 6.60% 05/15/37

    4,388,062 (1)(2)   
$ 4,600,000     

Liberty Mutual Group, 10.75% 06/15/58, 144A****

    6,992,000 (1)   
 

MetLife:

   
$ 2,454,000     

MetLife, Inc., 10.75% 08/01/39

    3,705,540 (1)(2)   
$ 448,000     

MetLife Capital Trust IV, 7.875% 12/15/37, 144A****

    525,280 (1)(2)   
$ 3,350,000     

MetLife Capital Trust X, 9.25% 04/08/38, 144A****

    4,380,125 (1)   
  35,535     

PartnerRe Ltd., 7.250% Pfd., Series E

    917,158 **(1)(3)   
  75,000     

Principal Financial Group, 6.518% Pfd., Series B

    1,880,438 *(1)   
$ 300,000     

Prudential Financial, Inc., 5.625% 06/15/43

    311,250     
 

QBE Insurance:

   
$ 1,020,000     

QBE Capital Funding III Ltd., 7.25% 05/24/41, 144A****

    1,064,840 (1)(3)   
$ 1,910,000     

StanCorp Financial Group, 6.90% 06/01/67

    1,929,100 (1)(2)   
 

The Travelers Companies:

   
$ 960,400     

USF&G Capital, 8.312% 07/01/46, 144A****

    1,205,629 (1)(2)   
 

Unum Group:

   
$ 2,750,000     

Provident Financing Trust I, 7.405% 03/15/38

    3,043,136 (1)(2)   
  8,300     

W.R. Berkley Corporation, 5.625% Pfd.

    175,815     
 

XL Group PLC:

   
$ 5,900,000     

XL Capital Ltd., 6.50%, Series E

    5,848,375 (1)(3)   

 

 

   
      52,471,654     
   

 

 

   

 

6


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

February 28, 2014 (Unaudited)

 

Shares/$ Par        

    Value    

     

 

Preferred Securities — (Continued)

   
       

Utilities — 15.5%

           
  7,460     

Alabama Power Company, 6.45% Pfd.

  $ 196,525 *(1)   
 

Baltimore Gas & Electric:

   
  2,500     

Baltimore Gas & Electric Company, 7.125% Pfd., Series 1993

    254,141  
  6,579     

Baltimore Gas & Electric Company, 6.70% Pfd., Series 1993

    667,974 *(1)   
 

Commonwealth Edison:

   
$ 2,350,000     

COMED Financing III, 6.35% 03/15/33

    2,314,750 (1)(2)   
$ 2,700,000     

Dominion Resources, Inc., 7.50% 06/30/66

    2,936,250 (1)(2)   
 

Energy Future Competitive Holdings Corp:

   
$ 636,000     

TXU Electric Capital V, 8.175% 01/30/37

    22,260 (4)   
  58,000     

Entergy Arkansas, Inc., 6.45% Pfd.

    1,451,815  
  16,500     

Entergy Louisiana, Inc., 6.95% Pfd.

    1,653,094  
  80,000     

Entergy Mississippi, Inc., 6.25% Pfd.

    1,992,504  
  16,937     

Georgia Power Company, 6.50% Pfd., Series 2007A

    1,736,043 *(1)   
  15,035     

Gulf Power Company, 6.00% Pfd., Series 1

    1,507,519 *(1)   
  24,000     

Indianapolis Power & Light Company, 5.65% Pfd.

    2,266,500 *(1)   
  38,000     

Integrys Energy Group, Inc., 6.00% Pfd.

    948,537 (1)   
 

Nextera Energy:

   
$ 1,600,000     

FPL Group Capital, Inc., 6.65% 06/15/67

    1,613,173 (1)(2)   
$ 750,000     

FPL Group Capital, Inc., 7.30% 09/01/67, Series D

    825,639 (1)(2)   
 

PECO Energy:

   
$ 1,500,000     

PECO Energy Capital Trust III, 7.38% 04/06/28, Series D

    1,712,718 (1)(2)   
 

PPL Corp:

   
  55,000     

PPL Capital Funding, Inc., 5.90% Pfd., Series B

    1,244,183 (1)(2)   
$ 1,250,000     

PPL Capital Funding, Inc., 6.70% 03/30/67, Series A

    1,253,983 (1)(2)   
$ 3,350,000     

Puget Sound Energy, Inc., 6.974% 06/01/67

    3,414,789 (1)(2)   
  31,000     

Southern California Edison, 6.50% Pfd., Series D

    3,210,438 *(1)   
  3,000     

Virginia Electric & Power Company, $6.98 Pfd.

    298,125  
  3,000     

Wisconsin Public Service Corporation, 6.88% Pfd.

    301,594  

 

 

   
      31,822,554     
   

 

 

   
       

Energy — 3.8%

           
$ 4,498,000     

Enbridge Energy Partners LP, 8.05% 10/01/37

    5,069,682 (1)(2)   
  3,000     

Kinder Morgan GP, Inc., 4.188%(6), Pfd., 144A****

    2,719,875  

 

 

   
      7,789,557     
   

 

 

   

 

7


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

February 28, 2014 (Unaudited)

 

Shares/$ Par        

    Value    

     
       

Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) — 3.1%

           
 

Duke Realty Corp.:

   
  4,000     

Duke Realty Corp, 6.50% Pfd., Series K

  $ 96,500     
  3,500     

Duke Realty Corp, 6.60% Pfd., Series L

    85,020     
 

Kimco Realty Corporation:

   
  2,500     

Kimco Realty Corporation, 5.50% Pfd, Series J

    52,650     
  30,206     

Kimco Realty Corporation, 6.90% Pfd, Series H

    778,107     
 

National Retail Properties:

   
  40,000     

National Retail Properties, Inc., 5.70% Pfd, Series E

    830,500     
  15,460     

National Retail Properties, Inc., 6.625% Pfd, Series D

    369,069     
 

PS Business Parks:

   
  8,243     

PS Business Parks, Inc., 5.70% Pfd., Series V

    175,349     
  40,000     

PS Business Parks, Inc., 6.45% Pfd., Series S

    949,300 (1)   
  7,500     

PS Business Parks, Inc., 6.875% Pfd., Series R

    189,825     
  110,329     

Realty Income Corporation, 6.625% Pfd., Series F

    2,759,328 (1)(2)   
  7,285     

Regency Centers Corp, 6.625% Pfd., Series 6

    175,652     

 

 

   
      6,461,300     
   

 

 

   
       

Miscellaneous Industries — 2.3%

           
  32,700     

Ocean Spray Cranberries, Inc., 6.25% Pfd., 144A****

    2,861,250  
$ 1,950,000     

Textron Financial Corporation, 6.00% 02/15/67, 144A****

    1,759,875 (1)   

 

 

   
      4,621,125     
   

 

 

   
 

Total Preferred Securities
(Cost $181,103,261)

    189,988,613     
   

 

 

   

 

Corporate Debt Securities — 5.9%

   
       

Banking — 2.5%

           
$ 2,500,000     

Regions Financial Corporation, 7.375% 12/10/37, Sub Notes

    2,861,900 (1)(2)   
  75,000     

Texas Capital Bancshares Inc., 6.50% 09/21/42, Sub Notes

    1,767,188     
  20,000     

Zions Bancorporation, 6.95% 09/15/28, Sub Notes

    536,250     

 

 

   
      5,165,338     
   

 

 

   
       

Financial Services — 0.3%

           
  20,082     

Affiliated Managers Group, Inc., 6.375% 08/15/42

    491,236     
  5,048     

Raymond James Financial, 6.90% 03/15/42

    131,564     

 

 

   
      622,800     
   

 

 

   
       

Insurance — 2.1%

           
$ 1,850,000     

Liberty Mutual Insurance, 7.697% 10/15/97, 144A****

    1,991,133 (1)(2)   
 

Unum Group:

   
$ 2,000,000     

UnumProvident Corporation, 7.25% 03/15/28

    2,408,002 (1)(2)   

 

 

   
      4,399,135     
   

 

 

   

 

8


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

February 28, 2014 (Unaudited)

 

Shares/$ Par        

    Value    

     

 

Corporate Debt Securities — (Continued)

   
       

Energy — 0.9%

           
$ 1,474,000     

Energy Transfer Partners LP, 8.25% 11/15/2029

  $ 1,827,806 (1)   

 

 

   
      1,827,806     
   

 

 

   
       

Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) — 0.1%

           
  5,281     

CommonWealth REIT, 7.50% 11/15/19

    110,901     

 

 

   
      110,901     
   

 

 

   
 

Total Corporate Debt Securities
(Cost $10,113,074)

    12,125,980     
   

 

 

   

 

Common Stock — 0.2%

   
       

Insurance — 0.0%

           
  17,821     

WMI Holdings Corporation, 144A****

    48,830 *†   

 

 

   
      48,830     
   

 

 

   
       

Utilities — 0.2%

           
  8,940     

Exelon Corporation

    271,865  

 

 

   
      271,865     
   

 

 

   
 

Total Common Stock
(Cost $1,279,370)

    320,695     
   

 

 

   

 

Money Market Fund — 0.2%

           
 

BlackRock Liquidity Funds:

   
  440,701     

T-Fund

    440,701     

 

 

   
 

Total Money Market Fund
(Cost $440,700)

    440,701     
   

 

 

   

Total Investments (Cost $192,936,405***)

     98.9%      $ 202,875,989   

Other Assets And Liabilities (Net)

     1.1%        2,270,616   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Managed Assets

         100.0% ‡    $ 205,146,605   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loan Principal Balance

  

    (70,200,000
    

 

 

 

Total Net Assets Available To Common Stock

  

  $ 134,946,605   
    

 

 

 

 

9


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

February 28, 2014 (Unaudited)

 

 

* Securities eligible for the Dividends Received Deduction and distributing Qualified Dividend Income.
** Securities distributing Qualified Dividend Income only.
*** Aggregate cost of securities held.
**** Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional buyers. At February 28, 2014, these securities amounted to $42,184,573 or 20.6% of total managed assets.
(1)

All or a portion of this security is pledged as collateral for the Fund’s loan. The total value of such securities was $135,374,846 at February 28, 2014.

(2)

All or a portion of this security has been rehypothecated. The total value of such securities was $50,911,420 at February 28, 2014.

(3)

Foreign Issuer.

(4)

Illiquid security (designation is unaudited).

(5)

Valued at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board of Directors as of February 28, 2014.

(6)

Represents the rate in effect as of the reporting date.

Non-income producing.
†† The issuer has filed for bankruptcy protection. As a result, the Fund may not be able to recover the principal invested and also does not expect to receive income on this security going forward.
The percentage shown for each investment category is the total value of that category as a percentage of total managed assets.

 

    ABBREVIATIONS:

Pfd.

    Preferred Securities

REIT

    Real Estate Investment Trust

 

10


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCK(1)

For the period from December 1, 2013 through February 28, 2014 (Unaudited)

 

 

     Value  

OPERATIONS:

  

Net investment income

   $ 2,621,488   

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments sold during the period

     1,434,281   

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

     2,178,479   
  

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

     6,234,248   

DISTRIBUTIONS:

  

Dividends paid from net investment income to Common Stock Shareholders(2)

     (3,591,270
  

 

 

 

Total Distributions to Common Stock Shareholders

     (3,591,270

NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE TO

  

 

 

 

COMMON STOCK FOR THE PERIOD

   $ 2,642,978   
  

 

 

 
          

NET ASSETS AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCK:

  

Beginning of period

   $ 132,303,627   

Net increase in net assets during the period

     2,642,978   
  

 

 

 

End of period

   $ 134,946,605   
  

 

 

 

 

(1)

These tables summarize the three months ended February 28, 2014 and should be read in conjunction with the Fund’s audited financial statements, including footnotes, in its Annual Report dated November 30, 2013.

(2)

May include income earned, but not paid out, in prior fiscal year.

 

11


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS(1)

For the period from December 1, 2013 through February 28, 2014 (Unaudited)

For a Common Stock share outstanding throughout the period

 

PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:

  

Net asset value, beginning of period

   $ 10.76   
  

 

 

 

INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

  

Net investment income

     0.21   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.29   
  

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     0.50   
  

 

 

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON STOCK SHAREHOLDERS:

  

From net investment income

     (0.29
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to Common Stock Shareholders

     (0.29
  

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

   $ 10.97   
  

 

 

 

Market value, end of period

   $ 10.86   
  

 

 

 

Common Stock shares outstanding, end of period

     12,298,870   
  

 

 

 

RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCK SHAREHOLDERS:

  

Net investment income†

     8.04 %* 

Operating expenses including interest expense

     1.92 %* 

Operating expenses excluding interest expense

     1.39 %* 
        

SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:††

  

Portfolio turnover rate

     8 %** 

Total managed assets, end of period (in 000’s)

   $ 205,147   

Ratio of operating expenses including interest expense to total managed assets

     1.25 %* 

Ratio of operating expenses excluding interest expense to total managed assets

     0.91 %* 

 

 

(1) 

These tables summarize the three months ended February 28, 2014 and should be read in conjunction with the Fund’s audited financial statements, including footnotes, in its Annual Report dated November 30, 2013.

* Annualized.
** Not Annualized.
The net investment income ratios reflect income net of operating expenses, including interest expense.
†† Information presented under heading Supplemental Data includes loan principal balance.

 

12


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)

Per Share of Common Stock (Unaudited)

 

     Total
Dividends
Paid
     Net Asset
Value
     NYSE
Closing Price
     Dividend
Reinvestment
Price(1)
 

December 31, 2013

   $ 0.1460       $ 10.55       $ 10.08       $ 10.14   

January 31, 2014

     0.0730         10.77         10.40         10.47   

February 28, 2014

     0.0730         10.97         10.86         10.86   

 

(1) 

Whenever the net asset value per share of the Fund’s Common Stock is less than or equal to the market price per share on the reinvestment date, new shares issued will be valued at the higher of net asset value or 95% of the then current market price. Otherwise, the reinvestment shares of Common Stock will be purchased in the open market.

 

13


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

1. Aggregate Information for Federal Income Tax Purposes

At February 28, 2014, the aggregate cost of securities for federal income tax purposes was $197,163,487, the aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there is an excess of value over tax cost was $16,548,942 and the aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there is an excess of tax cost over value was $10,836,440.

 

2. Additional Accounting Standards

Fair Value Measurements: The Fund has performed an analysis of all existing investments and derivative instruments to determine the significance and character of all inputs to their fair value determination. The levels of fair value inputs used to measure the Fund’s investments are characterized into a fair value hierarchy. Where inputs for an asset or liability fall into more than one level in the fair value hierarchy, the investment is classified in its entirety based on the lowest level input that is significant to that investment’s valuation. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. Transfers in and out of levels are recognized at market value at the end of the period. A summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of February 28, 2014 is as follows:

 

     Total
Value at
February 28, 2014
     Level 1
Quoted
Price
     Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
     Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 

Preferred Securities

           

Banking

   $ 84,002,198       $ 61,856,450       $ 22,138,998       $ 6,750   

Financial Services

     2,820,225         2,414,405         405,820           

Insurance

     52,471,654         32,700,810         19,770,844           

Utilities

     31,822,554         8,821,765         23,000,789           

Energy

     7,789,557         5,069,682         2,719,875           

Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)

     6,461,300         6,461,300                   

Miscellaneous Industries

     4,621,125                 4,621,125           

Corporate Debt Securities

     12,125,980         3,037,139         9,088,841           

Common Stock

           

Insurance

     48,830         48,830                   

Utilities

     271,865         271,865                   

Money Market Fund

     440,701         440,701                   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investments

   $ 202,875,989       $ 121,122,947       $ 81,746,292       $ 6,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

14


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

During the reporting period, there were no transfers into Level 1 from Level 2 or into Level 2 from Level 1.

The fair values of the Fund’s investments are generally based on market information and quotes received from brokers or independent pricing services—approved by the Board and unaffiliated with the Adviser. To assess the continuing appropriateness of security valuations, management regularly compares current prices to prior prices, prices across comparable securities, actual sale prices for securities in the Fund’s portfolio, and market information obtained by the Adviser as a function of being an active participant in the markets.

Securities with quotes that are based on actual trades or actionable bids and offers with a sufficient level of activity on or near the measurement date are classified as Level 1. Securities that are priced using quotes derived from implied values, indicative bids and offers, or a limited number of actual trades—or the same information for securities that are similar in many respects to those being valued—are classified as Level 2. If market information is not available for securities being valued, or materially-comparable securities, then those securities are classified as Level 3. In considering market information, management evaluates changes in liquidity, willingness of a broker to execute at the quoted price, the depth and consistency of prices from pricing services, and the existence of observable trades in the market.

The following is a reconciliation of Level 3 investments for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine fair value:

 

 

  

Preferred Securities

 
   Total Investments      Banking  

Balance as of 11/30/13

   $ 6,750       $ 6,750   

Accrued discounts/premiums

               

Realized gain/(loss)

    

  
    

  

Change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation)

    

  
    

  

Purchases

               

Sales

               

Transfer in

               

Transfer out

               

Balance as of 02/28/14

   $ 6,750       $ 6,750   

For the three months ended February 28, 2014, total change in unrealized gain/(loss) on Level 3 securities still held at period-end and included in the change in net assets was $0.

 

15


 

Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

The following table summarizes the valuation techniques used and unobservable inputs developed to determine the fair value of Level 3 investments:

 

Category   Fair Value
at 02/28/14
    Valuation Technique   Unobservable Input   Input Range (Wgt Avg)

Preferred Securities

       

    Banking

  $ 6,750      Bankruptcy recovery   Credit/Structure-specific
recovery
  0.00% - 0.50% (0.15%)

The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement technique for bankruptcy recovery are based on recovery analysis that is specific to the security being valued, including the level of subordination and structural features of the security, and the current status of any bankruptcy or liquidation proceedings. Observable market trades in bankruptcy claims are utilized by management, when available, to assess the appropriateness of valuations, although the frequency of trading depends on the specific credit and seniority of the claim. Expected recoveries in bankruptcy by security type and industry do not tend to deviate much from historical recovery rates, which are very low (sometimes zero) for preferred securities and more moderate for senior debt. Significant changes in these inputs would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement.

 

16


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Directors

Donald F. Crumrine, CFA

Chairman of the Board

David Gale

Morgan Gust

Karen H. Hogan

Robert F. Wulf, CFA

Officers

Donald F. Crumrine, CFA

Chief Executive Officer

Robert M. Ettinger, CFA

President

R. Eric Chadwick, CFA

Chief Financial Officer,

Vice President and Treasurer

Chad C. Conwell

Chief Compliance Officer,

Vice President and Secretary

Bradford S. Stone

Vice President and

Assistant Treasurer

Laurie C. Lodolo

Assistant Compliance Officer,

Assistant Treasurer and

Assistant Secretary

Linda M. Puchalski

Assistant Treasurer

Investment Adviser

Flaherty & Crumrine Incorporated

e-mail: flaherty@pfdincome.com

Questions concerning your shares of Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund?

   

If your shares are held in a Brokerage Account, contact your Broker.

   

If you have physical possession of your shares in certificate form, contact the Fund’s Transfer Agent & Shareholder Servicing Agent ––

BNY Mellon c/o Computershare

P.O. Box 30170

College Station, TX 77842-3170

1-866-351-7446

This report is sent to shareholders of Flaherty & Crumrine Preferred Income Opportunity Fund Incorporated for their information. It is not a Prospectus, circular or representation intended for use in the purchase or sale of shares of the Fund or of any securities mentioned in this report.

 

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Quarterly

Report

February 28, 2014

www.preferredincome.com