form10q.htm


U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q - Quarterly or Transitional Report
(Added by 34-30968, eff. 8/13/93, as amended)

(Mark One)
x Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended February 28, 2009

¨ Transition Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from                                    to

Commission file number 0-10035


LESCARDEN INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

New York
 
13-2538207
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S Employer Identification No.)
     
420 Lexington Ave. Ste 212, New York
 
10170
(Address of principle executive office)
 
(Zip Code)

Issuer’s telephone number
 
212-687-1050
 
       
 
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed  since last report)

Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  x  No  ¨

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date.

Class
 
Outstanding April 10, 2009
Common Stock $.001 par value
 
30,943,450
     

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,  a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.

Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Yes o  No  x
 


 
 

 
 
LESCARDEN INC.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS


   
February 28, 2009
   
May 31, 2008
 
   
(UNAUDITED)
   
(AUDITED)
 
ASSETS
           
             
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 17,928     $ 38,867  
Accounts receivable
    20,439       82,490  
Inventory
    197,456       219,637  
Total current assets
    235,823       340,994  
                 
Deferred income tax asset, net of valuation allowance of $1,470,000 and $1,435,000 at February 28, 2009 and May 31, 2008 respectively
               
                 
Total assets
  $ 235,823     $ 340,994  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
                 
Currents liabilities:
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 188,332     $ 173,506  
Shareholder loan
    129,000       7,000  
Deferred revenue
    26,065       42,722  
Deferred license fees
    147,220       264,477  
Total liabilities
    490,617       487,705  
                 
                 
Stockholders' deficit
               
Convertible preferred stock
    1,840       1,840  
Common stock
    30,943       30,943  
Additional paid-in capital
    16,617,615       16,617,615  
Accumulated deficit
    (16,905,192 )     (16,797,109 )
Stockholders' deficit
    (254,794 )     (146,711 )
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit
  $ 235,823     $ 340,994  


See notes to financial statements

 
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LESCARDEN INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


   
(UNAUDITED)
For the three months ended
   
(UNAUDITED)
For the nine months ended
 
             
   
February 28,
   
February 29,
   
February 28,
   
February 29,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
                         
Total revenues
    137,536     $ 89,882       357,600     $ 500,208  
                                 
Costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
    20,395       94,577       50,562       151,234  
Salaries
    18,769       71,030       135,189       204,213  
Professional fees and consulting
    17,237       58,462       117,154       146,163  
Rent and office expense
    22,936       31,335       81,632       99,943  
Travel and meetings
    8,306       16,644       14,378       82,942  
Insurance
    2,426       14,401       49,669       52,573  
Other administrative expenses
    5,341       3,193       17,099       8,437  
Total costs and expenses
    95,410       289,642       465,683       745,505  
                                 
Net income (loss)
  $ 42,126     $ (199,760 )   $ (108,083 )   $ (245,297 )
                                 
Net income (loss) per share – basic and diluted
  $ 0.00     $ (0.01 )   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.01 )
                                 
Weighted average number of common Shares outstanding – basic and diluted
    30,943,450       30,943,450       30,943,450       30,943,450  


See notes to financial statements

 
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LESCARDEN INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


   
(UNAUDITED)
For the nine months
Ended
 
   
February 28,
   
February 29,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net loss
  $ (108,083 )   $ (245,297 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
               
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable
    62,051       (82,372 )
Decrease in inventory
    22,181       28,657  
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses
    14,826       53,374  
Decrease in deferred revenue
    (16,657 )     -  
Decrease in deferred license fees
    (117,257 )     (157,808 )
Net cash flows used in operating activities
    (142,939 )     (403,446 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Increase in shareholder loan
    122,000       -  
Cash provided by financing activities
    122,000       -  
                 
Decrease in cash
    (20,939 )     (403,446 )
                 
Cash - beginning of period
    38,867       413,569  
                 
Cash – end of period
  $ 17,928     $ 10,123  


See notes to financial statements

 
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LESCARDEN INC.

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

February 28, 2009

Note 1 - General:

The accompanying unaudited financial statements include all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. The statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all disclosures or financial details required by generally accepted accounting principles. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended May 31, 2008.

The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for a full year's operations. As shown in the financial statements, the Company incurred a year to date loss from operations and has stockholder’s deficiency. The Company’s major stockholder has committed to provide loans to the company as needed to fund operations. All loans from such stockholder will be due or payable no earlier than June 1, 2009 or until the company returns to profitability. The Company’s major stockholder provided additional non-interest bearing loans totaling $122,000 to the Company during the nine month period ended February 28, 2009.

Effective June 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48 ("FIN 48"), "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109." FIN 48 provides detailed guidance for the financial statement recognition, measurement and disclosure of uncertain tax positions recognized in the financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109. Tax positions must meet a "more-likely-than-not" recognition threshold at the effective date to be recognized upon the adoption of FIN 48 and in subsequent periods. Upon the adoption of FIN 48, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits.

Income taxes are computed using the asset and liability method of accounting. Under the asset and liability method, a deferred tax asset or liability is recognized for estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and carryforwards. The measurement of deferred income tax assets is adjusted by a valuation allowance, if necessary, to recognize future tax benefits only to the extent, based on available evidence; it is more likely than not such benefits will be realized. The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions in selling, general and administrative expenses. No interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions were accrued at February 28, 2009.

The tax years 2004 through 2008 remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions in which the Company operates. The Company expects no material changes to unrecognized tax positions within the next twelve months. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for a full year's operations.

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

 
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LESCARDEN INC.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of  Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
February 28, 2009

Results of Operations:

The results of operations for the nine months ended February 28, 2009 reflect a transitional period for the Company brought about by a strategic refocusing on licensing opportunities and production cost efficiencies.  Despite the global economic slowdown, demand for the Company’s products in the European and Asian markets remained strong.  Our licensees in Europe and Asia are well positioned to pursue promotional opportunities and grow brand awareness in the targeted markets.

The launch of Caty-S in the Korean market reflects an effort to identify the unique needs of that market and offer a formulation of the Company’s core product to meet those needs.  The Company’s investment in product development production costs is expected to provide a sustainable competitive advantage in the Korean market but has resulted in lower gross margins with respect to current period sales.  The 30% increase in the Korean won/U.S. dollar exchange rate during the past year has resulted in reduced sales volume and delayed payment of outstanding accounts receivable.  The Company is currently negotiating a discounted unit cost in exchange for more favorable payment terms with its major customer in Korea but does not anticipate a significant change in gross margin due to improved production cost efficiencies.

The Company has reached an agreement with Alcan Packaging and reconfigured its regulatory oversight of the production process in an effort to reduce the direct product costs of production.  The decision by the Company’s former packager to discontinue involvement with animal source product necessitated this change and caused a delay in the Company’s ability to fulfill a $225,000 purchase order from its European licensee.  The Company reached an agreement with its former packager in November 2007 to accept non-recurring payments of $30,000 during the second quarter and an additional payment of $50,000 paid during the third quarter in full settlement of the business interruption and resulting product fulfillment delay brought about by its decision to discontinue packaging the Company’s products.  The evaluation of regulatory compliance at the new packaging facilities is expected to be completed during the fourth fiscal quarter.

Nine months ended February 28, 2009 compared to February 28, 2008

The Company’s revenues decreased 29% or $142,608 during the nine months ended February 28, 2009 compared to February 28, 2008 due to decreased sales of Bio-Cartilage and Catrix skincare to its licensees in Asia offset by an increase in other income and sales of Poly-Nag to emerging markets in the Philippines.  Other income of $80,183 representing a payment from the Company’s former packager of Catrix products was included in revenue for the period pursuant to a settlement agreement and release signed by the Company in November, 2008.

Total costs and expenses during the nine months ended February 28, 2009 were 38% or $279,822 lower than those of the comparative prior year period. The decrease was due to decreases in cost of sales, salaries, professional fees, rent and office and travel and meeting expenses brought about by the Company’s strategic refocusing on licensing opportunities offset by an increase in other administrative expense of $8,662 attributable to increased shipping costs pertaining to the launch of reformulated Caty-S in the Korean market.

Three months ended February 28, 2009 compared to February 28, 2008

The Company’s revenues increased in the fiscal quarter ended February 28, 2009 compared to February 28, 2008 by 53% or $47,654 due to the return of $73,726 of Catrix skin care products by the Korean licensee during the third quarter of fiscal 2008 and an increase in other income of $50,000 representing the final payment from the Company’s former packager pursuant the settlement agreement and release signed in November, 2008.

 
6

 

Total costs and expenses during the three months ended February 28, 2009 were 67% or $194,232 lower than those of the comparative prior-year period. The decrease was principally due to decreases in cost of sales, salaries and professional fees.  With the completion of the Korean product reformulation and approval, gross margins have returned to and are expected to remain at historic levels.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
As of February 28, 2009, the Company’s current assets exceeded its accounts payable and accrued expenses by $47,491.  The Company’s cash and cash equivalents balance decreased by $20,939 during the nine months ended February 28, 2009 to $17,928. The company’s major shareholder provided loans totaling $122,000 during the nine-month period ended February 28, 2009 and has committed to provide loans to the Company as needed to fund operations until the company returns to profitability.

The Company has no material commitments for capital expenditures at February 28, 2009.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company’s management, including the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer, recognizes that any set of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

The Company has carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

There have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the internal controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation in connection with the preparation of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

 
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LESCARDEN INC.

Part II - Other Information


Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(A) Reports on Form 8-K: There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for the three months ended February 28, 2009.


INDEX TO EXHIBITS
 
 
 
Certification pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a – 14 (a)/15d-14(a)

 
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


 
LESCARDEN INC.
 
   (Registrant)
   
   
Date: April 10, 2009
 
   
 
S/William E. Luther
 
   William E. Luther
 
   Chief Executive and
 
   Chief Financial Officer
 
 
8